No. 05 (2023) Volume - III Issue - V

In secondary school, foreign language teaching takes place mainly according to standardized texts. However, it is obvious that it is possible to significantly improve language skills using authentic works created for native speakers. With their help, students' speech can include words, phrases and expressions that are used in different life situations.

This study investigates the effect of using slender-wire diameters in the design of intelligent helical springs. A series of experiments were conducted to evaluate the performance characteristics of helical springs manufactured using wire diameters ranging from 0.5mm to 2.0mm. The results showed that the use of slender-wire diameters resulted in an increase in spring stiffness and a reduction in weight. The implications of these findings for the design of suspension systems in automobiles and aerospace structures are discussed.

It is well known that cinematography has become an effective factor in the formation of a harmoniously developed personality in any society and state. Cinema is a huge aesthetic medium in our lives today and its place in human history is incomparable. This article discusses the common features between the art of cinema and music, which is its integral part. Provides data on the world of cinema art and the role of music in it, as well as valuable information about today's cultural processes.

The importance of wide use of activities that develop critical thinking in English language classes is discussed. As a result of the use of modern approaches and innovative methods, such as the development of critical thinking in English language teaching, the development of students' logical thinking skills, fluency in speech, the formation of quick and correct response skills, instilling enthusiasm for knowledge and the English language lessons about the importance of a creative approach.

This article discusses the importance and functions of forming the concept of patriotism in our future students.

Historical military leaders played a crucial role in the creation of the Faculty of Military Education. Throughout history, these people have led armies to victory and helped shape nations through their strategic decisions. Their experience and expertise have been invaluable in providing guidance on how best to train future generations of soldiers.

The article states that piroplasmidoses are a group of protozoan diseases whose causative agent is located in erythrocytes or other cells of the reticulo-endothelial system (RET), and that piroplasmosis is an invasive disease that occurs in cattle, horses, pigs, and dogs. It is caused by blood parasites, its reproduction in red blood cells and internal parenchymatous organs in the presence of an intermediate host, as well as information on treatment.

At the end of the 19th century, with the beginning of the anthropological research of F. Boas, the term "culture" began to be applied to different societies. Such a modification of attitudes towards culture is very important in terms of how language becomes important. Since then, language and culture are considered inextricably linked.

In this article the foreign language as a means to create a learning environment that develops the person philological approach to read about, is the idea about the efficiency of the educational process of meditation.

The effectiveness of any excursion is determined not only by the choice of display objects, the development of the route, the knowledge of the guide, but also by the good possession of the technique of conducting the excursion. On this depends on ensuring a clear order on it, creating conditions for the perception of the material of the excursion. The technique of conducting the excursion is an integral part of the professional skill of the guide, a practical manifestation of his qualities as the head of the excursion group.

: This article describes the stages of formation and development of folk music. The importance of folklore in the art of music, the period of development of folklore studies, the collection of musical knowledge and musical creativity in the musical life of our republic, that is, the first stages of composition, the traditions of status performance, the foundation of the first music schools, the application of musicological sciences, the first musical publications and the importance of folk music of the past period in today's music culture.

World trade organization is discussed in this article. Such as the benefits of it, and some of the developed and developing countries that are members. Today, joining various international trade organizations provides many opportunities for countries to achieve their development, and sustainable economy.

There are more than 7 billion people on earth today, of which 3 billion live in hunger. Along with the number of products grown for food, it is important for its diversity, ecological purity, and the richness of minerals useful for the human body and health. These beneficial substances are found in large quantities only in legumes, including lentils. Therefore, creating new varieties of lentils, increasing their productivity and grain quality is one of the urgent tasks.

This article discusses the role, importance, linguistic character and historical stages of the Latin language in other languages of the world. In it, information is given based on analytical opinions about the role of Latin as a foundation in the study of other languages, especially in the study of Romance languages.

This article deals with the transformation of paremiological units. With the development of historical-comparative, system-structural and anthropocentric views in linguistics, the primacy of the linguistic factor in the essence of the connection between the universe and man was confirmed. Over time, everything undergoes changes and updates, and the process of linguistic adaptation (linguistic adaptation) in a person is different. After all, transformational situations in the relationship between man and language have existed since ancient times - from primitive times. We can meet the same situations in the paradigm of stable compounds, more precisely paremiological units.

In the  article,  the  authors  emphasize  the  use  of  distance  educational  technologies  when  studying  at  a  university. Digital learning and distance teaching technologies are a very effective and promising area at the present time. The possibilities of distance learning technologies are constantly expanding due to the massive introduction of new electronic resources, the number of which continues to grow rapidly.

This article describes the scientific data obtained on the effect of the "Mumtoz" variety of peanut on the formation of pods under the influence of inter-term mineral fertilizers and regular planting schemes in the light gray soils of Kashkadarya region.

 The modern method of teaching English is based on the classical method of learning foreign languages. However, the psychological aspect, foreign cinema, information technology influenced him. English teaching methods used 20 years ago were more reproductive in nature. Learn the words, read the text, listen to the audio recording, write a letter - the tasks given by the teacher looked like this. Perhaps for this reason, most adults who have studied the language for many years can read and write English but have difficulty speaking it.

In this article, the current state of the innovative activity of small enterprises of our republic, factors affecting it, factors and directions for increasing activity, the share of small business in GDP and population employment, the state policy aimed at increasing innovative activity, and based on statistical indicators are studied analyzed.

This article discusses the ways to increase the quality indicators of police crop seed.

The article considers modern methods of seismic suppression and seismic isolation. A simple approach to solving the issue of seismic protection - increasing the stiffness and reinforcement of structures can be used for most buildings of a simple design scheme, however, the use of special methods allows you to reduce the cost of construction while maintaining high reliability. In addition, for buildings of complex design, unique and high-rise, it can be almost impossible to use the traditional approach. New effective methods of seismic isolation are needed. Such solutions involve a change in weight and stiffness, damping the system depending on its movements and speeds. Thus, the use of seismic insulation in correct design can significantly increase such indicators as: building reliability, safety, financial characteristics of the structure.

The article discusses the essence of the content of the preparation of future teachers of technology for professional and creative activities, as well as current problems and prospects.

Similar to the late recognition of translation as an academic field and a respected profession, appreciation of fantasy fiction used to be modest and restricted to a selected few. “For a long time, fantasy has been seen either as silly stories about monsters or a genre packed with stories so mammoth and dense that viewers or readers needed an encyclopedia of that world to understand what is going on.” (Howden 2012: 57)

Borrowing is a temporary possession of money with the intent to repay the amount borrowed. In a financial sense, if you borrow money, you assume a debt to the lender, this debt contains the principal amount plus interest.

The modern educational system is characterized by the variety of training methods and innovations focused on the development of a student’s personality. The modernization of the educational system in Uzbekistan determines how to reach a new quality of education. In this context the requirements for the training of future teachers in the system of higher education of teachers also change. During the period of training, students obtain their main professional skills. Future teachers understand the need of continuous self-improvement. They build up such qualities as the ability to make decisions, to bear responsibility, and to develop professional skills. In such an environment it is necessary to facilitate the achievement of high levels of professionalism.