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References:
1. Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated
February 14, 2017 "On measures to implement the program of development
of regional roads in 2017-2018";
2. On the basis of the data of the organization of use of territorial roads
"Samarkandavtoyol";
Saidova Navruza - teacher,
Farrukh Madiev - teacher,
Samarkand city, Samarkand State Institute of Architecture and
Construction,
LANDSCAPING IS A PRIORITY FOR DEVELOPMENT
Saidova Navruza, Farrukh Madiev
Abstract: Creating good conditions for recreation and work of cultural
and social services to the population, in solving these tasks, a comprehensive
study of the urban environment, new scientific and technical achievements
and engineering measures in the field of engineering beautification of urban
and rural areas Ensure that the solution is studied and taken into account.
Keywords: landscaping, urban planning, engineering, architecture,
settlements, landscaping.
In recent years, unprecedented creative and beautification work has
been carried out in our country. As a result of large-scale reconstruction,
buildings and structures have been erected in accordance with the rules of
modern urban planning, emdiving national and modernity. In urban and
rural construction, that is, in the creation of good conditions in urban areas,
in the construction and operation of healthy and economically viable cities
and villages, the improvement of urban and rural areas is one of the top
priorities. At the present time, during the development of the city (modern
"Tashkent city", "Samarkand city"), the operation of landscaped areas plays
an important role.
Based on the practice of urban planning in Uzbekistan and abroad, it is
considered by generalizing and analyzing the methods and principles of
organization of elements of landscaping and landscaping. Improving the
living conditions of the population, engineering equipment of the
population, an understanding of the transport system and facilities; , be able
to know and use building codes, urban planning rules, design urban
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facilities, participate in the design process, have the ability to work in a team
of authors.
We need to create and beautify areas, buildings and structures in urban
and rural areas, which should fully meet the modern scientific and practical
requirements and create good conditions for recreation and work of cultural
and social services to the population. These tasks can be solved by taking
into account the urban environment, new scientific and technical
achievements and engineering measures in the field of engineering
beautification
of
urban
and
rural
areas.
Figure 1.
The main task of landscaping is to assess the quality of the environment,
to take into account the advantages of planning, to study the actions and
construction in the city, the feasibility study in choosing the best type of
engineering landscaping.
In order to study new practical achievements and methods of
calculation in the field of engineering landscaping, to create good conditions
for cultural and social services, recreation and work of the population, the
best types of engineering works will be selected.
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141
Figure 2.2
Landscaping of areas involves a wide range of issues, including the
improvement of residential areas, neighborhoods, streets, squares,
community areas and other residential areas. It plays a key role in the
construction of clean and economically viable cities, as well as in the
engineering beautification of areas. These include vertical planning and
drainage of surface water, landscaping, sanitation, the creation of the best
and most convenient network of corridors, the creation of sidewalks and
playgrounds, the protection of the human environment. protection from
various harmful substances that affect the league, etc.
Issues of landscaping of cities and settlements in the context of
economic, sanitary-hygienic and artistic architecture issues related to
landscaping of urban and rural settlements;
- The role of engineering landscaping in creating comfort;
-Feasibility study and construction decisions in the design and
implementation of cities;
-location of housing and service organizations in the districts and
microdistricts and its norms;
- functional zoning of urban areas on the basis of knowledge acquired in
the field of landscaping of residential and industrial areas, landscaping of
formed cities;
- be able to design urban systems, select systematic approaches to
landscaping, and use computer programs based on the general methodology
of managing the development processes of a modern city.
One of the main tasks of urban planners is to create cities that fully meet
the scientific and practical requirements of today and create good conditions
for recreation and work of cultural and social services to the population. In
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142
solving these tasks, it is possible to solve the city environment, new scientific
and technical achievements and engineering measures in the field of
engineering beautification of urban areas with a comprehensive study and
consideration.
Reference:
1.
Mirziyoev SH.M. "We will resolutely continue our path of national
development and take it to a new level. Volume 1 - Tashkent: "Uzbekistan"
2017.
http://m.xabar.uz/uz/iqtisodiyot/shavkat-mirziyoyev-tashkent-
Ikramov Dilmurod Lutfullaevich, Math teacher Namangan city school No.
41, Uzbekistan
APPLYING ICT TO CREATE AN INTERECTIVE ATMOSPHERE IN
MATHEMATICS CLASSES
D.Ikramov
Abstract: In this article it is discussed the role of ICT in teaching
mathematics especially at schools. Moreover, here is given some steps to
create interactive lesson with the help of the
information and
communication technology.
Keywords:
External stimuli
, educational model, cognitive interest,
information and communication technology, training, education.
INTRODUCTION
Modern pedagogical and psychological sciences consider interest in
various fields of human activity. A special role in this plays the development
of cognitive interest. After all, it is cognitive interest, with proper
pedagogical organization of student activity educational activity becomes a
stable personality trait schoolboy and has a strong influence on its
development.
Interest is one of the components of cognitive activity schoolchildren.
Interest is a specific relation of a person to an object, caused by
consciousness of his vital significance and emotional attractiveness [3, p.
42]. Cognitive interest is special the selective orientation of the personality
on the process of cognition, its selective character to a particular subject
area of knowledge [1]. Cognitive interest in mathematics is formed and
