https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19 <p>Материалы международной междисциплинарной конференции</p> in Science ru-RU Результаты научных исследований в условиях пандемии (COVID-19) https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8540 New trends in the modern system of international relations, including the rapid development of globalization, the emergence and spread of new threats and dangers to humanity. In this sense, the issue of developing regional cooperation as a guarantee of the interests and security of the Central Asian countries is of great importance Bahodir Ergashev Copyright (c) 2022 Bahodir Ergashev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 8 10 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8542 The article presents the results of the study of the main defining signs of breeding Karakul sheep of the Karakalpak sura. The optimal criterion was determined for the distribution of experimental lambs of different colors according to adaptive types, classiness, and the width and length of curls of Karakul sheep of the Karakalpak type suras P Turganbaev Copyright (c) 2022 P Turganbaev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 13 18 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8544 There is no difference in performance in systems with plus and minus selection. In the F-1 and F-3 systems where viability plus selection was performed, cocoon weight values were 1.84 g and 1.85 g, and shell weights were 432 mg and 422 mg, respectively. In practice, the minus selection does not differ from those of the conducted F-2 and F-4 systems-1.72 g and 1.85 g, respectively; 394 mg and 420 mg. Clearly, the choice of viability leads to the accumulation of recessive hemispheric and subletal genes in the homozygous state in the system. As a result, some organisms die at different stages of development. But some of them survive. Probably on the one hand, because harmful genes are less accumulated, and on the other hand, because there are enough positive genes to compensate for the effects of harmful genes, i.e., the GCC is formed. Had this process not taken place, no doubt the system would have perished as a result of negative selection over several generations. It follows that GCC does not occur in systems with high viability. The predominance of positive genes over negative genes is achieved without them. In addition, the process of mutation is accelerated under the influence of negative selection. Thus, not only the reserve but also the newly emerging genes remainthe source for the blocks of both categoriesThis increases gene diversity Umirzak Daniyarov Anzura Suvonova Nigora Soxibova Copyright (c) 2022 Umirzak Daniyarov, Anzura Suvonova, Nigora Soxibova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 22 28 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8546 Quercetin reduces oxygen consumption in animals, reduces the effects of hypoxia on the body and prolongs life. Thus, quercetin increases the stability of cell and mitochondrial membranes, reduces physiological and biochemical processes in cells, shifts the body from an active metabolic state to a passive metabolic state. U Yusupova G Djabbarova F Tukhtaeva Sh Olimova Sh Khaydarov Copyright (c) 2022 U Yusupova, G Djabbarova, F Tukhtaeva, Sh Olimova, Sh Khaydarov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 36 39 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8548 The results of a morphometric analysis of honey bees in Uzbekistan are presented. The different nature of the seasonal variability of the exterior signs of honey bees in different zones of the Tashkent region, the influence on their manifestation of external environmental conditions was studied Farida Kuldasheva Copyright (c) 2022 Farida Kuldasheva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 43 46 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8550 This article describes the hybrid of Oshima I2N2 (Morus bombycis Koidz.) × SANIISH-25 (Morus multicaulis Perr.), Obtained by crossbreeding of mulberry tree, which is widely used in production in Uzbekistan. The specificity of the variety and the development of each clone were studied in the process of different effects on the growth and development of mulberry in standard nutrient media in vitro from the selected Jarariq 9 varieties. Our study found that when we planted 3 clones in a new environment, leaving one joint, the third apical part grew better than the 2nd medium clone, but the 3rd clone growth and root rate, which was cut close to the 3rd nutrient medium, was higher than the 1st and 2nd clones Yorkinoy Mirzaeva Nortoji Khujamshukurov Nigora Sokhibova Copyright (c) 2022 Yorkinoy Mirzaeva, Nortoji Khujamshukurov, Nigora Sokhibova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-17 2022-08-17 1 06 50 56 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8552 The article presents the results of a study of the quality of wool of dromedary camels in the conditions of Kyzyl-Kum in the Republic of Karakalpakstan depending on animal constitutions. The basic parameters of the quality of the wool were studied, such as density, fineness, length of wool fibers and conclusions have been drawn Akylbek Tleumuratov Ruzimbay Turganbaev Copyright (c) 2022 Akylbek Tleumuratov, Ruzimbay Turganbaev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 63 67 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8554 Results of comparative assessment of honey bees of different breeds bred in Tashkent region are presented. Studies were carried out on the apiary of the farm "Kodirkhuja ota" of the Kibrai district of Tashkent region. Farida Kuldasheva T Ahmedov Copyright (c) 2022 Farida Kuldasheva, T Ahmedov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 72 75 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8557 The author of the article describes that in the features of psychology, memory is one of the foundatations of the mechanism that is related directly to cognitive processes and ensures the effectiveness of other processes, its peculiarities, types, laws of its development: strong impressions, paying special attention to such laws as braking. Empirically, features of memory were studied in school students, the results obtained were analyzed psychologically, conclusions were given, and practical recommendations on strengthening memory were given at the end of the article A Nurmamatov D Khuzhamberdieva Copyright (c) 2022 A Nurmamatov, D Khuzhamberdieva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 79 84 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8579 The article substantiates the need to systematize normative documents on the prevention of offenses, based on the results of the analysis of scientific views of legal scientists, the practice of prevention of offenses and normative documents. Scientific conclusions and proposals for improving national legislation aimed at developing scientific and theoretical approaches to these issues have been developed. Scientific conclusions were made about the importance of systematization (codification) of normative legal acts on the prevention of offenses Siyovush Khujakulov Copyright (c) 2022 Siyovush Khujakulov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 85 89 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8581 The article deals with the issues of spiritual and moral education of the younger generation in folklore: human values, patriotic education, friendship, brotherhood, harmony, diligence, love of profession, definition of good and evil, the consequences of good and bad words, honesty, truthfulness, nobility , focuses on the scientific study of categories such as justice, fairness and dishonesty, the importance of brotherhood and brotherhood, bravery and cowardice, rudeness, hospitality and hospitality Aziza Pirmanova Copyright (c) 2022 Aziza Pirmanova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 93 94 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8587 The zone of dynamic development of applied science and industry is a technology park that creates the most favorable conditions for business and provides an opportunity to use research, design and application of new digital technologies. The main goal of creating innovation centers is to create favorable conditions for the formation and development of digital technologies. This is based on the effective use of information and communication technologies, scientific and educational integration and industrial integration Liliya Achilova Copyright (c) 2022 Liliya Achilova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 101 106 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8593 The zone of dynamic development of applied science and industry is a technology park that creates the most favorable conditions for business and provides an opportunity to use research, design and application of new digital technologies. The main goal of creating innovation centers is to create favorable conditions for the formation and development of digital technologies. This is based on the effective use of information and communication technologies, scientific and educational integration and industrial integration Shukhrat Ruzinazarov Copyright (c) 2022 Shukhrat Ruzinazarov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 110 114 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8598 Purulent corneal ulcer - a serious eye disease, which is the outcome of gross corneal scarring with persistent depression of vision and, in extreme cases, loss of an eye as an organ. It proceeds most aggressively against the background of wearing soft contact lenses D Kakharova M Mamadieva D Kakharova Copyright (c) 2022 D Kakharova, M Mamadieva, D Kakharova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 116 117 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8600 The steadily increasing prevalence of the combination with the mild frequency and severity of complications of diabetes mellitus and the fact that it takes a lot of steps to treat this disease and prevent it from turning biological into social. Stage-by-stage multifactorial exercise by type 2 diabetes mellitus according to the standards provides ideal glycemic compensation and reduces plants for treatment Gulnora Togaeva Aziza Davranova Copyright (c) 2022 Gulnora Togaeva, Aziza Davranova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 120 122 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8602 This article discusses the problems of applying innovative methods of teaching history in secondary schools in accordance with the modernization process. Methodical recommendations on the use of interactive methods of teaching history and the organization of independent work of pupils are provided Risolat Usmonaliyeva Copyright (c) 2022 Risolat Usmonaliyeva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 123 127 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8605 This article describes the current state of the medical services market in the context of innovative economy development In addition, measures to ensure the quality, efficiency and affordability of guaranteed health services have been studied and in-depth analysis of market systems of medical services in developed countries. The study investigated many theories of economists in foreign countries, especially in analyzing the market for medical services Sadokat Rakhimova Copyright (c) 2022 Sadokat Rakhimova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 134 136 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8615 This article is devoted to the study of the process of reforming public service in Uzbekistan, the place of selection of personnel in this area, the analysis of its achievements and shortcomings. The focus will be on the urgent problems of the formation of a modern model of public service in the country Sh Rasulov Copyright (c) 2022 Sh Rasulov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 140 142 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8618 This article is about the problems and solutions of employment during the Coronavirus pandemic, the reasons for the pandemic slowing down the economy, the unemployment and direct loss of income due to the closure of enterprises and firms. As well as, special attention was paid to some recommendations and ideas on mitigating the impact of the global economic crisis on incomes and living standarts in the Republic of Uzbekistan Nodirjon Rahmonov Copyright (c) 2022 Nodirjon Rahmonov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 147 151 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8621 This article describes the interactive methods used in the teaching of mathematics and the state of formation of mathematical skills in students using them on the basis of practical analysis Ziyodaxon Tulakova Asrorjon Shokirov Copyright (c) 2022 Ziyodaxon Tulakova, Asrorjon Shokirov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 154 156 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8623 Place of Infographics in media market among developed modern technologies and enforcing to the human attraction is discussed. Findings have shown that relations between struggle of mass media for the human attraction in media market and diverseness of news are quite complicated. Purpose of this article: importance of Infographics in our present lives from the point of variousness as well as fairness and utilization of new methods in mass media, learning of them. In first part of the article: about Infographics and general opinions concerning scientists data who researched it, basic conceptions; at next part: current significance of Infographics in media market; lastly: modern methods, simple descriptions, increasing of Infographics's place in media Sapura Temirkhanova Copyright (c) 2022 Sapura Temirkhanova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 161 165 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8625 This article analyzes the architectural monuments of the Kokand Khanate, one of the most prominent states in the history of Central Asia, and their construction methods based on archival documents and diaries of ambassadors to the khanate Umidjon Tojiboyev Copyright (c) 2022 Umidjon Tojiboyev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 169 174 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8637 At present, modern teaching methods are widely used in the educational process. The use of modern teaching methods leads to high efficiency in the teaching process. When choosing teaching methods, it is advisable to choose based on the didactic function of each lesson Gulbadan Seytimbetova Copyright (c) 2022 Gulbadan Seytimbetova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 179 182 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8640 This article describes how literature is connected with teaching foreign languages, particularly fairy tales promote improving all language skills. It gives useful information on choosing the right tales according to the audience. The article emphasizes the importance and the role of fairy tales in teaching English Malika Rajapova Nodirakhon Sheraliyeva Copyright (c) 2022 Malika Rajapova, Nodirakhon Sheraliyeva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 186 189 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8642 This article covers the historiy of archeology and the practical studies of historical monuments in our country by archaeologists Zulhumor Kuchkarova Copyright (c) 2022 Zulhumor Kuchkarova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 194 196 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8644 This article provides information on innovative methods that can be used in language learning for teachers and in the classroom, and their advantages. The article also contains practical recommendations developed by the author on the advantages of these methods. Mahliyo Ismoilova Copyright (c) 2022 Mahliyo Ismoilova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 200 203 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8646 In this article, the author analyzes the compositions of the outstanding artist and teacher of Uzbekistan, the first half of the 20th century, Pavel Petrovich Benkov. A brief historical and historiographical review examines his life path and the trajectory of his work in the 1920s and 1930s. XX century Shakhlo Barnaeva Copyright (c) 2022 Shakhlo Barnaeva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 206 209 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8648 The learning process is the interaction of the teacher, student and learning tools. The capabilities of modern computer tools and information technologies make it possible to assign part of the teacher’s functions and part of the learner’s functions adopted in the classical form of training to teaching aids. The COVID-19 pandemic affected most countries of the world and almost all spheres of public life, and the education system was no exception. One of the ways to contain coronavirus infection is still social exclusion; its measures required the partial or complete closure of educational institutions and the associated infrastructure Saodat Umarova Zebo Kudratova Copyright (c) 2022 Saodat Umarova, Zebo Kudratova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 214 218 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8650 This article is devoted to the traditions of the Uygurs connected with tea. The author described a number of Uyghur ceremonies and systematized them Гульнара Валиханова Copyright (c) 2022 Valikhanova Valikhanova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 1 06 232 235 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8652 В статье анализируется понятие и особенности юридических лиц в соответствии с Гражданским кодексом Республики Узбекистан. При объяснении понятия юридического лица изучаются его правовые особенности и сущность . Также были проанализированы такие характеристики, как организационное единство, имущественная независимость, независимая имущественная ответственность и способность быть истцом и ответчиком в суде. Нурилло Имомов Copyright (c) 2022 Nurillo Imomov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 1 06 223 228 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8654 На основе архивных и историографических материалов в 1921 г.- 1924 г. в статье анализируется процесс закладки центром основ монокультуры хлопка в контексте реализации новой экономической политики в Туркестане Е Еркаев Copyright (c) 2022 E Erkaev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 1 06 239 244 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8689 To identify changes in the complex of indicators of local humoral immunity of the oral cavity (content of immunoglobulins of classes IgM, IgG, IgA, secretory immunoglobulins slgA, albumin), 45 patients wich chronic generalized periodontitis were examined The analizis found that in patients with chronic generalized periodontitis in the oral fluid, an increase in the content of immunoglobulins of different classes occurs wich a corresponding increase in interleukins Жасур Ризаев Нодира Назарова Copyright (c) 2022 Jasur Rizayev, Nodira Nazarova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 1 06 254 255 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8696 A well-developed in vitro method of apical meristem often shoots in artificial microclonal propagation medium is used. Significant prospects for faster and healthier propagation of valuable ornamental plants and the production of high-quality planting material are opened by the in vitro method of microclonal propagation, which can reduce the time required for growing standard seedlings by 2-3 years depending on the type of plant Нодира Рахимова Азадхан Имамходжаева Хуршида Убайдуллаев Мухтар Дарманов Сардор Нарматов Copyright (c) 2022 Nodira Rakhmatova, Azadakhan Imamkhodjaeva, Khurshida Ubaydullaeva, Mukhtor Darmanov, Sardor Narmatov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-17 2022-08-17 1 06 256 260 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8702 This article describes the current impact of the coronavirus pandemic and quarantine conditions on family relationships, on some human values and their consequences in our country and around the world Олия Махаммадиева Copyright (c) 2022 Oliya Muhammadiyeva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-17 2022-08-17 1 06 263 266 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8708 The article analyzes the norms of the criminal procedure code used the term “procedural actions”, identifies existing problems and shortcomings related to the content of this term. The author developed a definition of the concept of “procedural actions”, scientifically grounded proposals and recommendations for its reflection were made on its reflection in the current Criminal procedure code Фахриддин Кадиров Copyright (c) 2022 Fahriddin Kadirov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-17 2022-08-17 1 06 275 284 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8541 This article examines the causes of accidents that are currently occurring in JSC "Uzbekistan Railways". At present, one of the important tasks is to ensure labor protection and production stability in railway transport. Accidents at production facilities and damage to technical equipment used at hazardous production facilities lead to injuries of workers and pollution of the environment during the transportation of toxic and hazardous substances Bahromjon Ergashev Copyright (c) 2022 Bahromjon Ergashev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 10 13 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8543 The article describes the presence of various physiological changes in the body of bees before migration in the family of bees in the local population, and on the basis of which migration can be prevented. D Juraeva O Turaev Copyright (c) 2022 D Juraeva, O Turaev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 18 22 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8545 The article discusses some topical issues of ensuring the right of children to education in a pandemic. The transition to a distance and online system of continuing general secondary, secondary special and higher education in Uzbekistan, the positive and problematic aspects of this system, the results of studying the experience of international organizations and foreign countries in this field are discussed Nargiza Dusmukhamedova Copyright (c) 2022 Nargiza Dusmukhamedova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 28 35 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8547 The coronavirus pandemic has affected the education system as well as all sectors: kindergartens, schools and higher education institutions have been closed en masse. According to UNESCO, 1.7 billion students worldwide today are deprived of offline education due to the suspension of classes. The closure of universities in more than 100 countries has left 90 percent of the world’s students sitting at home Sohiba Mullaeva Copyright (c) 2022 Sohiba Mullaeva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 39 42 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8549 This article examines the principles of advocacy and their importance in the organization of Olympic education, and provides conclusions and practical recommendations. Olympic education, with its educational features, requires specific organizational principles and plays a special role in the organization of this educational process Dilshodbek Mamajonov Rashid Yuldashev Copyright (c) 2022 Dilshodbek Mamajonov, Rashid Yuldashev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 46 50 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8551 In the country, where silkworm rearing seasons are carried out, live cocoon farmers and specialized farms do not pay attention to the use of environmental factors in the feeding area and the amount of feed in accordance with the requirements of agricultural technology. As a result, negative changes were observed in the development of mulberry silkworms, as a result of which the cocoon yield from box 1 worms was reduced to 34-44 kg compared to the comparative variant Hurinisso Rakhmanova Nigora Sohibova Copyright (c) 2022 Hurinisso Rakhmanova, Nigora Sohibova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 57 63 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8553 Architectural studies on the creation of a reserve museum allow for the simultaneous preservation of historical and cultural heritage and the development of tourism by placing the appropriate infrastructure for the fruitful work of archaeological scientists and active tourists visiting the archaeological site Kamol Rakhimov Sanjar Valiev Copyright (c) 2022 Kamol Rakhimov, Sanjar Valiev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 68 71 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8555 This article discusses cases, which are one of the most modern, reproductive and problematic methods, arousing students ’interest in education. Gulnoza Mamataliyeva Copyright (c) 2022 Gulnoza Mamataliyeva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-03 2022-08-03 1 06 76 79 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8558 Cholesterol and its derivatives are used in the production of liquid crystals, in pharmacology as a component of dosage forms and diagnostic tools, as a precursor to steroid drugs. Cholesterol in the composition of the cell plasma membrane plays the role of a bilayer modifier, giving it a certain stiffness due to an increase in the density of the "packing" of phospholipid molecules. In this work, an improvement is made in the technology for producing cholesterol from biological material Julia Oshchepkova Bayat Abdullaev Tokhir Khudoyberdiev Zhamshid Zhabbarov Copyright (c) 2022 Julia Oshchepkova, Bayat Abdullaev, Tokhir Khudoyberdiev, Zhamshid Zhabbarov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 84 85 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8580 This article describes the current problems of digitalization of education, considers the possibilities of digital technologies in the educational process. The characteristics of the digital educational environment are given Z Safarova Copyright (c) 2022 Z Safarova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 89 92 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8585 Endoprosthetics of the joints of the lower extremities is considered one of the most successful orthopedic procedures and more than a million such operations are performed every year in the world (4). It is predicted that by 2020, arthroplasty of the joints of the lower extremities will exceed more than one million per year in the United States alone (2). Historically, general anesthesia has been the gold standard in orthopedic surgery. At present, in research practice and in discussing the timely prevention of cardiovascular diseases, especially coronary heart disease, which occupies the first place among the causes of population death worldwide, it is necessary to take into account age-related changes that occur in the anatomical structures of the heart and the vessels supplying it. In the References:there is evidence of agerelated changes in coronary vessels. According to (1), in people of the second period of middle age and the elderly, age-related changes in the vascular wall are noted. According to (5), there is a direct correlation between the degree of tortuosity of the coronary vessels and the age of the patient Z Gaziev V Avakov E Rakhmankulov Copyright (c) 2022 Z Gaziev, V Avakov, E Rakhmankulov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 95 100 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8588 This article analyzes the issues of countering cybercrime, taking into account the development of modern information and communication technologies, and the use of the Internet by young people. The article deals with the practice of fighting cybercrime and the trend of constant development of young hackers. In conclusion, proposals and recommendations were developed to improve measures to counter cybercrime in higher education institutions of the Republic of Uzbekistan Abdulaziz Rasulev Gayrat Sadullayev Ilmira Rasuleva Copyright (c) 2022 Abdulaziz Rasulev, Gayrat Sadullayev, Ilmira Rasuleva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 106 110 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8597 It is known that in Uzbekistan there are widespread violations of the copper metabolism of Karakul sheep associated with both a deficiency and an excess of this element in their body. Both of these types of impaired copper metabolism are accompanied by serious pathological deviations, leading to a decrease in the productivity of Karakul sheep and often to their death. In Southwestern Kyzilkum, Karakul sheep constantly has a disease with signs of jaundice and blood urine M Safin F Rakhmonov Copyright (c) 2022 M Safin, F Rakhmonov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 114 116 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8599 General computerization of recent years has brought new challenges. One of them is computer visual syndrome (GLC) D Kakharova M Mamadieva D Kakharova Copyright (c) 2022 D Kakharova, M Mamadieva, D Kakharova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 117 118 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8601 In Uzbekistan’s quarries and mines, the use of modern drilling equipment with hydraulic impact actuating equipment is increasingly being used, which in turn raises the question of establishing optimal basic technological dependencies and modes of hydraulic impact drilling in specific mining and geological and mining and technological conditions of field development S Abdullaev Copyright (c) 2022 S Abdullaev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 118 120 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8603 This article indicates that the automotive industry is the main source of pollution. To reduce the impact of toxic elements on the environment, scientists have investigated many perennial plants. These plants contribute to the release of phytoncydic substances, which help to purify the atmospheric air. You can see these trees on the streets and in parks on the territory of big cities. In the city 1 hectare of green plantations absorbs 8 kg of carbon dioxide in 1 hour, which during this time exhales 200 people. At the same time, a hectare of hardwood releases 2 kg in one day, coniferous forest 5 kg of volatile bactericidal substances, and juniper over 30 kg F Tashpulatova E Berdiyev Copyright (c) 2022 F Tashpulatova, E Berdiyev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 128 133 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8610 Language is considered to be a tool helping people to communicate with each other. It can be developed throughout the years in parallel with society due to diverse factors. In consequence, different variations of the same language may occur. With a range of different variation people may have to decide on a model as a standard to use in mass media or to educate at different educational institutions. How do people choose a variation as a standard? Are there any criteria for a language to be considered as a standard? While teaching a language which one is supposed to be taught? This article will provide some answers regarding to these questions Mukaddas Khamzayeva Copyright (c) 2022 Mukaddas Khamzayeva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 137 139 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8616 In this article, a fully developed training program, which includes a set of exercises for the development of strength, coordination, elasticity and speed-strength capabilities of highly qualified acrobatics, will be used to achieve a positive result from basic technical training for acrobatic exercises, which is fully supported Madina Rikhsibayeva Kamola Rakhmonova Copyright (c) 2022 Madina Rikhsibayeva, Kamola Rakhmonova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 143 146 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8619 This article explains how to reduce the order of the main integration method for all types of high-order equations or to bring this equation into a low-order equation by substituting variables into it Ziyodaxon Tulakova Asrorjon Shokirov Copyright (c) 2022 Ziyodaxon Tulakova, Asrorjon Shokirov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 151 153 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8622 In this article, we discuss the properties of styrene, the organic substances derived from it, and the chemistry and technology of polymers Otabek Boytemirov Abror Shukurov Xusan Ne’matov Oybek Qo’yboqarov Copyright (c) 2022 Otabek Boytemirov, Abror Shukurov, Xusan Ne’matov, Oybek Qo’yboqarov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 157 160 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8624 In this article the author made an attempt through analysis and comparison with leading universities of the world to express his point of view about legal education in an accessible way, and also try to formulate his vision regarding the future of legal education in the Republic of Uzbekistan Muslima Juraeva Copyright (c) 2022 Muslima Juraeva https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 1 06 165 169 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8636 This article provides information about the stages of development of mathematical science ancient times and the work being done today to develop the field of mathematics Muhtarama Saidova Copyright (c) 2022 Muhtarama Saidova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 175 179 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8638 First language acquisition refers to the way children learn their native language. Second language acquisition refers to the learning of another language or languages besides the native language. It happened spontaneously o children while their parents are talking. Children learn mother tongue by hearing and because of this they can grasp mother tongue. They may listen only this language during the day. The phase of learning first language looks really simple however, it has also different kind of stages that can be learn Nodira Olimova Copyright (c) 2022 Nodira Olimova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 186 189 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8641 The article analyzes the concepts and ideas on the topic of "Literature - the art of speech" and focuses on some issues E'zoza Alimova Shaxina Xamdamova Sarvinoz Muradova Copyright (c) 2022 E'zoza Alimova, Shaxina Xamdamova, Sarvinoz Muradova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 190 193 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8643 This article discusses the scientific organization of the work of the teacher and the organization of various activities of students, their development into knowledgeable, faithful, hardworking, well-rounded people Mahliyo Ismoilova Copyright (c) 2022 Mahliyo Ismoilova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 197 200 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8645 This article reviews the psychological and criminal aspects of suicidal behavior, determining the cause of suicide, the two main stages of assessing suicide, the condemnation of suicidal acts by law scholars, and the fact that suicide is currently a socially dangerous crime, that in all CIS countries and in our Republic, bringing a person to suicide entails criminal liability Utkirbek Arzikulov Copyright (c) 2022 Utkirbek Arzikulov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 203 205 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8647 The article examines the impact of the pandemic on the transport and transit economy of Uzbekistan, analyzes the problems that arose as a result of the pandemic and measures taken by the state during the crisis period. Positive developments in the transit economy were also noted, such as the activation of the transition to digitalization, the new transport corridor and the strengthening of integration of the Central Asian countries Sitora Primova Copyright (c) 2022 Sitora Primova https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 209 214 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8649 В истории человечества было многие болезни. В 1720 году это была чума, в 1820-м – холера, а в 1920-м – испанский грипп. Многие исследователи говорят, что нынешняя эпидемия коронавируса напоминает события предыдущих веков. Возникает закономерный вопрос: а вдруг эти пандемии искусственно устраивает какая-то зловещая сила? Возможно, некая тайная организация? Содержание. 1)1720 год: 2) 1820 год: 3) 1920 год: 4) 2020 год: 1720 год: Америку, Европу, Азию охватила эпидемия бубонной чумы, прозванная Марсельской чумой. ... Погибло 100 миллионов. Это самая смертоносная пандемия в истории человечества. 2020 год: В Китае началась эпидемия нового коронавируса, перекинувшаяся на Южную Корею, Иран, Италию, Средний Азии и другие страны Т Аметов Copyright (c) 2022 T Ametov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-06 2022-08-06 1 06 219 223 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8651 Становление демократического, правового и социального государства невозможно без эффективного государственного аппарата, основой которого являются кадры государственной службы. Одной из приоритетных задач государственного строительства является профессиональная подготовка государственных служащих, способных обеспечить высокую эффективность, компетентность и безупречность работы государственных органов Алишер Исмоилов Copyright (c) 2022 Alisher Ismoilov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 1 06 228 231 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8653 В данной статье описывается роль ирригационных сооружений в сельском хозяйстве Кокандского ханства, использование рабочей силы трудящихся при рытье оросительных каналов в период ханства, строительство каналов с традиционным «народным хашаром». Алишер Мамажонов Абдувохид Алишеров Copyright (c) 2022 Alisher Mamazhonov, Abduvokhid Alisherov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-08 2022-08-08 1 06 236 239 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8688 Based on historiographic and archival material, the article reveals the repressive nature of collectivization and the activities of the political departments of MTS and state farms in 1933-1934. А Юсупов Copyright (c) 2022 A Yusupov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 1 06 244 249 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8690 Based on national and foreign historiography, the article analyzes the methodological aspects of the innovative study of the early pages of modern history of Uzbekistan Е Юсупов Copyright (c) 2022 E Yusupov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-17 2022-08-17 1 06 249 254 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8699 The article discusses the behavior of the selective marker gene npt II, providing resistance to kanamycin in the biotechnology population cotton variety Porloq-1 in connection with the experimenter is faced with when creating biotechnological plants Азадахан Собирова Шахноза Кадирова Copyright (c) 2022 Azadakhan Sabirova, Shahnoza Kadirovа https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-17 2022-08-17 1 06 260 263 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8706 В статье речь идёт о проживающих этносах в Ферганской долине, их житьё, родах занятия, типы скотоводства и об удобстве территорий для занятия разными видами сельского хозяйства для населения.А также, приводится сведения об истории животноводства в Кокандском ханстве, этничексий состав в ханстве изучаемого периода, т.е. конца XIX века – начала XX века типах скотоводства и о роли холмистых местностей в экономической жизни населения. Даётся комментарии о профессиях, связанные со скотоводством, т.е. о кожевниках, о ремесленниках сапожных дел, освещается способы изготовления кожаных изделий. Махмудбек Гозиев Copyright (c) 2022 Mahmudbek Goziev https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-17 2022-08-17 1 06 267 275 https://inlibrary.uz/index.php/scientific-research-covid-19/article/view/8721 Environmental disaster, climate every year by the United Nations such as changes, poverty, shortage of fresh water, reduction of reserves joint resolution of global problems and measures against them the need was noted by the bot-bot. However, somehow efforts, forces not getting together enough, it would all get stuck in the papers Х Талибжанов Copyright (c) 2022 Kh Tolibjanov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2022-08-10 2022-08-10 1 06 285 288