Authors

  • Sardorbek M. Usmanov
    Researcher of Andijan State University, Uzbekistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/Volume04Issue01-21

Keywords:

Small countries physically and mentally globalization

Abstract

Currently, globalization presents mankind with positive changes and such processes that the countries of the world can't solve any problems alone, that is, all peoples have to solve the emerging problems together. Globalization initially penetrated the economic life of countries, but now it affects politics, spirituality, and even ordinary daily processes of people. This process is an objective reality that occurred at a certain stage of the development of nations, and it did not appear by the will of any individual or state. However, this objective process is now turning into a negative point of view when one country conflicts with the interests of other countries for its hegemony, political power, and economic stability, and this causes them to be deprived of the positive aspects of this process, for example, based on the research of the French scientist T. Fabre, “at the end of the 20th century, 20% of the richest countries accounted for 86% of global GDP, 82% of exports, and 68% of investments, while 20% of the poorest countries accounted for all three indicators are within one per cent”[1].             


background image

Volume 04 Issue 01-2024

129


American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN

2771-2141)

VOLUME

04

ISSUE

01

P

AGES

:

129-132

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

993

)

(2022:

6.

015

)

(2023:

7.

164

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

ABSTRACT

Currently, globalization presents mankind with positive changes and such processes that the countries of the world

can't solve any problems alone, that is, all peoples have to solve the emerging problems together. Globalization

initially penetrated the economic life of countries, but now it affects politics, spirituality, and even ordinary daily

processes of people. This process is an objective reality that occurred at a certain stage of the development of nations,

and it did not appear by the will of any individual or state. However, this objective process is now turning into a

negative point of view when one country conflicts with the interests of other countries for its hegemony, political

power, and economic stability, and this causes them to be deprived of the positive aspects of this process, for

example, based on the research of the French scientist T. Fabre, “at the end of the 20th century, 20% of the richest

countries accounted for 86% of global GDP, 82% of exports, and 68% of investments, while 20% of the poorest countries

accounted for all three indicators are within one per cent”[1]

.

KEYWORDS

Small countries, physically and mentally, globalization, political struggles, human trafficking.

INTRODUCTION

In addition, based on the UN data, we say that the

investment of the three richest people in the world is

more than the combined gross income of the 48

poorest countries. In addition, the mirror of today’s

world shows that the influence of mass culture, which

is entering them as a result of the influence of

Research Article

VARIABILITY AND DIFFERENT LEVELS OF GLOBAL PROBLEMS

Submission Date:

January 21, 2024, A

CCEPTED

Date:

January 26, 2024,

Published Date:

January 31, 2024

Crossref doi:

https://doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/Volume04Issue01-21


Sardorbek M. Usmanov

Researcher of Andijan State University, Uzbekistan

Journal

Website:

https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ajsshr

Copyright:

Original

content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons

attributes

4.0 licence.


background image

Volume 04 Issue 01-2024

130


American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN

2771-2141)

VOLUME

04

ISSUE

01

P

AGES

:

129-132

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

993

)

(2022:

6.

015

)

(2023:

7.

164

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

developed countries on small countries, is increasing to

the point of destroying the foundations of culture that

have been formed for a long time. This means that

developed countries do not look at small countries as

equal partners in economic, political and other fields,

but as a source of raw materials in order to further

strengthen their power.

It is no secret that the future fate of countries depends

on the attention and investment of the countries in

education for today’s youth. Therefore, the attention

given to young people in New Uzbekistan has been

raised to the level of state policy, and ensuring the

integrity and continuity of their education has been set

as a priority task. The importance of this is that in

today's processes, young people will mature both

physically and mentally so that they do not fall under

the influence of the negative effects of globalization

processes, and to develop young people who are not

indifferent and indifferent to the fate of the country

and the nation. This is especially important in the

process of unification of regions and peoples.

Currently, the processes of globalization, according to

the scale of influence, show that all countries will be

connected to one network in terms of social, political,

economic and spiritual aspects. The fact that this

process has a serious impact on the national

sovereignty of countries can be expressed by the

following factors.

The Main Findings and Results

First,

international

organizations,

enterprises,

concerns, associations and powerful political entities

are emerging that are conquering international

markets. Year after year, these things penetrate the

life of all countries, leading to a slight decrease in the

status of the independence of national statehood.

Second, this process partially endangers the

independence protected by law within a country or

hurts the internal and foreign policy of the country. For

example, small problems that have arisen within a

country, due to the intervention of external forces,

cause a flare-up, the scale of which increases several

times, and turns into conflicts and political struggles,

and the result is the interest of the interested country.

Third, the territorial integrity of each nation, which

determines the borders of national statehood, leads to

the loss of its form due to globalization and the decline

of the position of state power, in short, national

borders are “washed away” every year.

Fourth, the processes of “democracy” “established”

by some leaders of Western countries in the world are

accelerating, and as a result, the development of other

countries based on the principles of real people’s

power chosen by them is derailed, and this is beneficial

for some countries. In a word, this process is an

attempt by the founders of the “global idea” to

establish their control by destroying the political

stability of other countries. Researcher A.V. Buzgalin


background image

Volume 04 Issue 01-2024

131


American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN

2771-2141)

VOLUME

04

ISSUE

01

P

AGES

:

129-132

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

993

)

(2022:

6.

015

)

(2023:

7.

164

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

said, “Globalization has a strong influence on politics,

it increases the dependence of countries on each other

in the field of security and economy, and it leads to a

deep change in the priorities of each of them on the

world stage. By forcing to look at the arsenal of foreign

political tools from a different point of view, it will lead

to the acceleration of the process of gradualization of

the agenda of world politi

cs,” he expressed his

opinion.

One of the negative manifestations of globalization is

various negative roles that affect the minds of young

people through Internet networks. It is known that the

Internet is a product of human thinking and is currently

the only global network that includes the whole world.

Without denying the network’s unique database,

speed and ease of obtaining information, it can be used

by some inefficient forces of organized criminal groups

and organizations that threaten the sovereignty of

countries by creating threats that hurt the morale of

people. The presence of websites and pornographic

videos hurts the education and morals of the

generations.

It is also necessary to mention that migrations are

becoming more active in the process of globalization.

As a result of these processes, we are all witnessing the

increase of transnational crimes. For example, human

trafficking, drug use, and international terrorism are

among the growing crimes from year to year. The

processes of international globalization are gradually

taking over the social life of all peoples, and as a result,

they have a special effect on established and

universally recognized procedures and cultural values.

Another global problem is the Aral Sea, which has been

destroyed by the human factor. As a result of the rising

of millions of tons of salt and dust particles formed in

the dry bottom of the sea into the air, it causes various

asthma, pneumonia and similar diseases in people.

Sand storms and severe air pollution observed in some

regions of our country in recent years are the result of

the drying of the island. In this regard, on the initiative

of the President of our country, Sh. Mirziyoev, trees

were planted on millions of hectares of the dry bottom

of the Aral Sea, and forestry with a scientific basis was

established. With the efforts of our President, the

adoption of the resolution called “The Trust Fund for

Human Security for the Aral Bay Region under the UN

based on Multilateral Partnership” and “The Aral Bay

Region as a Region of Environmental Innovation and

Technology” at the United Nations Summit is a true

sign of positive changes in the region became a flower

crown.

It was noted that to reflect this resolution in real life

reality, we should take immediate practical measures,

as well as more quickly implement our activities related

to the development of the UN World Environmental

Charter aimed at establishing a new ecologically stable

balance.


background image

Volume 04 Issue 01-2024

132


American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN

2771-2141)

VOLUME

04

ISSUE

01

P

AGES

:

129-132

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

993

)

(2022:

6.

015

)

(2023:

7.

164

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

It can be said that under the leadership of the

Honorable President, the society of Uzbekistan is

putting forward its initiative ideas to solve problems,

but also is making efforts for their national and

regional solutions. Also, in 2021, at a time when the

world community is holding the “UN Conference on

Climate Change” an

d a number of other conferences in

Glasgow, Scotland, the nationwide movement “Green

Space” has launched in our country and it is still being

carried out in full force, which demonstrates the

obligations of our country within the framework of

international regulatory documents a positive solution

is clearly visible. As the President said, it is necessary to

say that he is ready to “work as one fist”.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, it should be said that in order to prevent

the negative impact of globalization on the youth of

our country, and to use its positive development

aspects, we consider it appropriate to carry out the

following activities;

Increasing the number of classes and clubs

related to ecology at all levels of the educational

system;

Establish mass media and media literacy

classes for upper classes of general education schools;

Organization campaigns to explain the positive

and negative aspects of globalization at the republican

level;

Development of the “Green Uzbekistan

-

2040”

concept;

Taking into account the ecological situation,

taking into account the strict control of the installation

of modern air cleaner filters at enterprises and

factories operating in our country, etc.

REFERENCES

1.

https://kompy.info/falsafaning-metod-qonun-va-

kategoriyalari-reja.html?page=29

2.

Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan T., 2023.

3.

Mirziyoyev Sh.M. “Uzbekistan is always committed

to universal ideas on combating climate change.”

His speech at the United Nations summit held in

Dubai on December 1, 2023.

4.

Mirziyoev Sh.M. We will resolutely continue our

path of national development and raise it to a new

level. - Tashkent: Uzbekistan, 2018. - P.29.

5.

Globalizatsiya // Ekonomicheskiy slovar / A. I.

Arxipov i dr.; otv. red. A. I. Arxipov.

2-e izd.,

pererab. i dop.

M.: Prospekt, 2010. S. 136.

672.

References

Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan T., 2023.

Mirziyoyev Sh.M. “Uzbekistan is always committed to universal ideas on combating climate change.” His speech at the United Nations summit held in Dubai on December 1, 2023.

Mirziyoev Sh.M. We will resolutely continue our path of national development and raise it to a new level. - Tashkent: Uzbekistan, 2018. - P.29.

Globalizatsiya // Ekonomicheskiy slovar / A. I. Arxipov i dr.; otv. red. A. I. Arxipov. – 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: Prospekt, 2010. S. 136. – 672.