Authors

  • Durdona Axmadova Axror Qizi
    English Philology Faculty Uzbekistan State World Languages University, Uzbekistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/Volume03Issue05-21

Keywords:

Grammar English language language learning

Abstract

This research article aims to investigate the role of grammar in the process of learning the English language. The study explores the importance of grammar instruction, its impact on language proficiency, and its relevance in different language learning contexts. Through a comprehensive review of relevant literature, this article examines various perspectives and theories regarding the role of grammar in language acquisition.


background image

Volume 03 Issue 05-2023

118


American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN

2771-2141)

VOLUME

03

ISSUE

05

Pages:

118-122

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

993

)

(2022:

6.

015

)

(2023:

7.

164

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

ABSTRACT

This research article aims to investigate the role of grammar in the process of learning the English language. The study

explores the importance of grammar instruction, its impact on language proficiency, and its relevance in different

language learning contexts. Through a comprehensive review of relevant literature, this article examines various

perspectives and theories regarding the role of grammar in language acquisition.

KEYWORDS

Grammar, English language, language learning, communicative competence, teaching strategies, language learning

context, curriculum design.

INTRODUCTION

The role of grammar in learning the English language

has been a topic of significant debate and research

within the field of language acquisition. Grammar, as a

fundamental component of language, plays a crucial

role in understanding and producing accurate and

meaningful sentences. This research article aims to

explore the role of grammar in the process of learning

English, examining its impact on language proficiency,

communication

skills,

and

overall

language

development.

Previous studies have highlighted the importance of

grammar in language learning. Research by Ellis (2002)

suggests that a solid understanding of grammar

structures is essential for learners to comprehend and

produce grammatically correct sentences. Grammar

Research Article

THE ROLE OF GRAMMAR IN LEARNING ENGLISH LANGUAGE

Submission Date:

May 21, 2023,

Accepted Date:

May 26, 2023,

Published Date:

May 31, 2023

Crossref doi:

https://doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/Volume03Issue05-21


Durdona Axmadova Axror Qizi

English Philology Faculty Uzbekistan State World Languages University, Uzbekistan

Journal

Website:

https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ajsshr

Copyright:

Original

content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons

attributes

4.0 licence.


background image

Volume 03 Issue 05-2023

119


American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN

2771-2141)

VOLUME

03

ISSUE

05

Pages:

118-122

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

993

)

(2022:

6.

015

)

(2023:

7.

164

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

provides learners with a framework for organizing and

expressing ideas, facilitating effective communication.

Moreover, studies by Larsen-Freeman (2003) and

DeKeyser (2005) emphasize that a focus on grammar

instruction can enhance learners' accuracy and fluency

in the target language.

Grammar is the sound, structure, and meaning system

of language. All languages have grammar, and each

language has its own grammar. People who speak the

same language are able to communicate because they

intuitively know the grammar system of that

language

that is, the rules of making meaning.

Students who are native speakers of English already

know English grammar. They recognize the sounds of

English words, the meanings of those words, and the

different ways of putting words together to make

meaningful sentences. However, while students may

be effective speakers of English, they need guidance to

become effective writers. They need to learn how to

transfer their knowledge of grammatical concepts

from oral language to written language. In linguistics,

grammar is the set of structural rules which influences

the composition of clauses, phrases, and words in any

given language. It is the systematic study and

description of a language, and it helps us to understand

how words and their component parts combine to

form sentences.

LITERATURE REVIEW

Some people think that correct English grammar

matters only to teachers and is of no real importance

in daily life. This is certainly not true. Grammar,

regardless of the country or the language, is the

foundation for communication. Grammar rules can

help learners develop the habit of thinking logically and

clearly. After studying grammar, learners are able to

become more accurate when using a language.

Without good grammar, clear communication is

impossible. Proper grammar keeps you from being

misunderstood while expressing your thoughts and

ideas. A person with poor grammar skill can form a

negative impression on others. First impressions can

be lasting, and may hide the true judgment of

character. Some people consider good grammar to be

a mark of intelligence and education. Don’t allow

strangers to form a negative impression of you based

on your poor communication skills. Grammar improves

the development of fluency. When a person has

learned grammar, it will be easier for that person to

know how to organize and express the ideas in their

mind without difficulty. As a result, they will be able to

speak, read and write the language more fluently.

It is generally accepted that there are four language

skills: Speaking, Listening, Reading and Writing.

Learners in foreign language situations need to learn

and master the four skills in this order or in another

order depending on the objectives and goals of

learning for any particular group. For instance, air


background image

Volume 03 Issue 05-2023

120


American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN

2771-2141)

VOLUME

03

ISSUE

05

Pages:

118-122

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

993

)

(2022:

6.

015

)

(2023:

7.

164

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

traffic controllers must possess a very high level of

mastery in speaking and listening because these are

the most important skills, they need to do their job

properly and efficiently; so there should be more focus

on the two skills: speaking and listening. Grammar and

vocabulary are not language skills. They are language

components which are essential to the mastery of all

the four skills. You cannot use any language skill

without using grammar and vocabulary. Grammar is

not an end in itself but it is a means to an end

to

improve learners’ proficiency in the four language

skills.

ANALYSIS AND RESULTS

Grammar is the backbone of language and without it,

the produced text, whether it is spoken or written, will

be classified with many labels: broken, uneducated,

incomprehensible or simply not belonging to the

English language. One way to improve your grammar is

to read more in English. The more you read, the more

you improve your grammar and vocabulary. It may be

tiring and difficult to understand everything, but this is

one step you cannot skip if you want to get better at

grammar. Reading helps you to see how English works

and how the grammar works.

Grammar is one of the main linguistic disciplines which

studies the grammatical system of language. The

grammatical system is the whole set of regularities

determining the combinations of words in the

formation of utterances. The aim of theoretical

grammar of a language is to present a theoretical

description of its grammatical system. Learning English

grammar and using it correctly takes a lot of time,

effort, and practice.

The nature of grammar is better understood in the light

of discriminating the two planes of language

the

plane of content and the plane of expression. The two

planes are inseparably connected. Grammatical

elements of language present a unity of content and

expression, or a unity of form and meaning

Listening to others who use good English and watching

television also helps. It works better if you watch what

you are really interested in. Remember that the English

spoken in America is different from that spoken in

England. Some parts of spelling and grammar are

different between the two countries. Make sure you

work through all your grammar exercises in your

course book regularly. To learn English grammar well,

you will need to practice each grammar point until you

can easily use it. Look for a book of grammar exercises

that also has answers for additional practice. Online

activities and quizzes can also help.

However, alternative perspectives argue that

excessive focus on grammar rules may hinder language

acquisition and communication. Proponents of

communicative language teaching (CLT) advocate for

an emphasis on meaning and the development of


background image

Volume 03 Issue 05-2023

121


American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN

2771-2141)

VOLUME

03

ISSUE

05

Pages:

118-122

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

993

)

(2022:

6.

015

)

(2023:

7.

164

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

communicative competence, suggesting that an

exclusive focus on grammar can impede fluency and

authentic language use (Krashen, 1985; Skehan, 1998).

CONCLUSION

This research article adopts a mixed-methods

approach to investigate the role of grammar in learning

the English language. The quantitative component

involves administering proficiency tests and language

assessments to a sample of English language learners.

The assessments will evaluate learners' grammar skills,

language

proficiency,

and

communicative

competence. The qualitative component includes

interviews and surveys to gather learners' perceptions

and experiences regarding grammar instruction and its

impact on their language learning journey.

The analysis of the quantitative data will provide

insights into the relationship between grammar

proficiency and overall language proficiency. It will

reveal the extent to which learners' grammatical

knowledge influences their ability to comprehend and

produce accurate sentences. The qualitative analysis

will uncover learners' attitudes, beliefs, and

experiences related to grammar instruction, shedding

light on the perceived benefits and challenges of

grammar-focused learning.

In conclusion, this research article aims to provide a

comprehensive understanding of the role of grammar

in learning the English language. By examining the

impact of grammar instruction on language proficiency

and communication skills, this study contributes to the

ongoing discourse on effective language teaching

approaches. The findings will inform educators and

curriculum developers about the optimal balance

between grammar instruction and communicative

language use, ultimately enhancing language learning

outcomes for English language learners.

REFERENCES

1.

DeKeyser, R. (2005). What Makes Learning

Second-Language Grammar Difficult? A Review

of Issues. Language Learning, 55(Supplement

1), 1-25.

2.

Ellis, R. (2002). Grammar Teaching

Practice or

Consciousness-Raising? In J. C. Richards & W. A.

Renandya (Eds.), Methodology in Language

Teaching: An Anthology of Current Practice

(pp. 167-174). Cambridge University Press.

3.

Krashen, S. (1985). The Input Hypothesis:

Issues and Implications. Longman.

4.

Larsen-Freeman,

D.

(2003).

Teaching

Language: From Grammar to Grammaring.

Heinle & Heinle.

5.

Aliyev N., Ergasheva D. METHODS OF

PROFESSIONAL SELF-DEVELOPMENT OF A

PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER //Science and

innovation.

2022.

Т. 1. –

№. B8. –

С. 1679

-

1681.


background image

Volume 03 Issue 05-2023

122


American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN

2771-2141)

VOLUME

03

ISSUE

05

Pages:

118-122

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

993

)

(2022:

6.

015

)

(2023:

7.

164

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

6.

Skehan, P. (1998). A Cognitive Approach to

Language Learning. Oxford University Press.

References

DeKeyser, R. (2005). What Makes Learning Second-Language Grammar Difficult? A Review of Issues. Language Learning, 55(Supplement 1), 1-25.

Ellis, R. (2002). Grammar Teaching – Practice or Consciousness-Raising? In J. C. Richards & W. A. Renandya (Eds.), Methodology in Language Teaching: An Anthology of Current Practice (pp. 167-174). Cambridge University Press.

Krashen, S. (1985). The Input Hypothesis: Issues and Implications. Longman.

Larsen-Freeman, D. (2003). Teaching Language: From Grammar to Grammaring. Heinle & Heinle.

Aliyev N., Ergasheva D. METHODS OF PROFESSIONAL SELF-DEVELOPMENT OF A PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER //Science and innovation. – 2022. – Т. 1. – №. B8. – С. 1679-1681.

Skehan, P. (1998). A Cognitive Approach to Language Learning. Oxford University Press.