Volume 04 Issue 04-2024
107
International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
(ISSN
–
2750-1396)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
04
Pages:
107-111
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2022:
5.636
)
(2023:
6.741
)
(2024:
7.874
)
OCLC
–
1368736135
A
BSTRACT
In this article, information is given about the fact that it has a great spiritual power that calls people to
peace, harmony, kindness, goodness, and harmony, and the peaceful life of our society is one of the things
that students should organize educational activities based on universal values and work together to
strengthen our independence.
K
EYWORDS
National value, education, independence, restoration of national values.
I
NTRODUCTION
After the independence of our country,
restoration of national values, improvement of
the spiritual life of the society, social, economic,
political and cultural development were defined
as the main tasks. These tasks played an
important role in solving the issues facing the
society. The changes taking place on a global
scale, the strengthening of globalization
processes and their impact on the minds of young
people are especially important. Therefore, the
Journal
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Research Article
PEDAGOGICAL NEEDS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF NATIONAL
VALUES IN STUDENTS
Submission Date:
April 20,
2024,
Accepted Date:
April 25, 2024,
Published Date:
April 30, 2024
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-04-04-19
Nurboeva Habiba Botirovna
Teacher at the Department of Pedagogy, Psychology and Languages at the Tashkent Medical Academy,
Uzbekistan
Yoldoshxodjaeva Shukrona
Student at Tashkent Medical Academy, Uzbekistan
Volume 04 Issue 04-2024
108
International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
(ISSN
–
2750-1396)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
04
Pages:
107-111
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2022:
5.636
)
(2023:
6.741
)
(2024:
7.874
)
OCLC
–
1368736135
President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Sh.M.
Mirziyoyev in his speech at the 72nd session of
the United Nations General Assembly on
September 19, 2017, said, "The youth of today's
world are the largest generation in the history of
mankind in terms of numbers, as they make up 2
billion people. The future and well-being of our
planet depends on how our children grow up to
be human beings. Our main task is to create the
necessary conditions for young people to show
their potential, to prevent the spread of the
"virus" of the idea of violence. "For this, we need
to develop multilateral cooperation in social
support of the young generation, protection of
their rights and interests," he said.
According to the Decree of the President of the
Republic of Uzbekistan No. PF-60 dated January
28, 2022, measures related to the implementation
of the "Development Strategy of New Uzbekistan"
for 2022-2026 and the "Year of Honoring Human
Value and Active Neighborhood" was also
important for the development of our country.
In these processes, attention is focused on the
need to develop national and universal values, to
pay special attention to the education of young
people, and to form a highly moral person. The
following national values are of great importance
in forming and educating a highly spiritual
person.
National and universal ideas and values are
harmoniously expressed in the new national idea
of Uzbekistan. Because every nation and country
in the world knows the ideas of humanity,
goodness and creativity. The new national idea of
our country is united on the basis of the following
main idea: "From national revival to scientific
progress". The essence of this main idea is to
improve people's life, human activity and state
policy based on national interests. Thus, the
content and essence of national education in the
educational system of Uzbekistan today is
characterized by the fact that it is based on a new
national idea. National education relies on the
following factors based on the laws of general
pedagogy. In January 2020, the President of the
Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev
announced the new national idea of our country
based
on
the
following
ideas:
1)
humanitarianism; 2) goodness; 3) creativity.1
This is a national idea on a completely new basis,
the meaning of which is as follows:
Humanitarianism - valuing a person, realizing his
honor, pride and rights, creating decent living
conditions for a person, and building the activities
of the state and society on the basis of the human
factor; Virtue is the formation of the best and ideal
ideas in a person and society, the realization of
human interests, the formation of good
intentions, good thoughts and good deeds in a
person and society, as stated in "Avesta";
The current level of development of the
educational system, the strong position of market
relations in the life of the society makes it
necessary to change the management mechanism
of the educational system, which is characterized
by the transition to democratic, economic forms
in the administrative-command system of
management. This not only pushes the problem of
management to the forefront, but also promotes
Volume 04 Issue 04-2024
109
International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
(ISSN
–
2750-1396)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
04
Pages:
107-111
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2022:
5.636
)
(2023:
6.741
)
(2024:
7.874
)
OCLC
–
1368736135
problems such as improving the methods of its
implementation by management subjects,
predicting and forming productive operational
characteristics of managers at different levels.
Researcher O.T. Abduganiyev studied the
possibility of determining the pedagogical
conditions that ensure the implementation of this
process based on the analysis of scientific and
practical approaches through the factors affecting
the development of socially active citizenship
competence in students.
. development of all areas of individual approach
as a pedagogical task of training and
extracurricular activities;
- to increase the possibilities of educational
content in the development of pedagogical-
psychological characteristics and personal
qualities of students;
- relying on the principle of providing pedagogical
support in the process of developing socially
active civic competence in students;
- to create a system of self-developing
possibilities of the student through the method of
social design during the educational process;
- development of a system of democratic lifestyles
that ensures compatibility between the
educational process of an educational institution
and the activities of building a civil society.
In general, we expressed these pedagogical
conditions as levels of individual characteristics
and defined it in the form of development:
(diagnostic, purposeful, meaningful, process and
analytical) three levels of criteria for the
development of socially active citizenship
competence through statistics: necessary (level of
social orientation), optimal (confidence level) and
maximum
(level
of
social
behavior)
characteristics were determined.
Educating the young generation in the spirit of
spiritual values, appreciating the teachings, wise
words, and thoughts of scholars, learning, and
applying them in life expands the youth's
thoughts and outlook. Today's youth is the
foundation of the future. Therefore, it is necessary
to raise them as mature, perfect, patriotic
children who will be selfless for the peace and
development of the country. President Shavkat
Mirziyoyev said, "Another important issue that
always worries us is related to the manners,
behavior, and, in a word, outlook of our youth.
Today, times are changing rapidly. Young people
will feel these changes the most. Let the youth be
in harmony with the demands of their time. But at
the same time, he insists that he should not forget
his identity. After all, a person should not forget
his past and present, and it is necessary to be
grateful for every moment of today while
protecting the homeland.
The importance of the advices and wise thoughts
and instructive words of the world's thinkers and
our great ancestors in the education of young
people, which are the product of the priceless
spirituality of our great ancestors, was also
reflected in the lectures of the President of our
country Sh.M. Mirziyoev. In particular, it is
emphasized that "Education of young people with
high spirituality, modern knowledge and
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International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
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VOLUME
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SJIF
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(2023:
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(2024:
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professions, independent opinion in the spirit of
national and universal values is one of the most
important issues for us."
It is known from the historical development of
any country that the rapid development of the
country,
the
achievement
of
certain
achievements, and the well-being of the people
are closely related to the level of attention paid to
the education and future of the youth in that
country. In this sense, the issue of youth in
Uzbekistan is one of the most priority areas of
state policy.
A solid legal framework has been created in the
country to protect the rights and interests of
young people, to create the necessary conditions
and opportunities for them, and this system is
being improved in line with the requirements of
the times. In particular, more than 40 legal
documents related to youth have been adopted by
the Parliament today, and more than 30
international legal documents have been ratified.
Today, Uzbekistan, which is one of the developing
countries, is making great progress in all fields,
and these successes are based on the vigorous
development of information technologies and
telecommunication systems.
C
ONCLUSION
In conclusion, this should be said. In the process
of realizing the national identity, the role of the
youth, who are the future of the nation, is of
particular importance. Because the realization of
the national identity of our youth ensures the
acquisition of the fashion and spiritual heritage,
customs, traditions, and values left by our
ancestors, as well as the strengthening of the
feelings of independence for the destiny of the
Motherland and the development of the nation.
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International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
(ISSN
–
2750-1396)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
04
Pages:
107-111
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
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5.636
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(2023:
6.741
)
(2024:
7.874
)
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