THEORETICAL ASPECTS IN THE FORMATION OF
PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES
International scientific-online conference
94
THE ROLE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES IN A COUNTRY'S
POLITICAL, SOCIAL, AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Nurullaev Fazliddinjon
Master’s student of Bukhara International University
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16880048
Annotation.
Renewable energy sources — such as solar, wind, hydro, and
bioenergy — play a crucial role in global energy supply and environmental
sustainability. This article analyzes the role of renewable energy in our lives,
examining its economic, environmental, and social aspects. As the demand for
energy continues to grow and climate change challenges intensify, the
importance of renewable energy is increasing. The article also highlights
national and international initiatives aimed at developing and expanding the use
of renewable energy sources, as well as methods of their implementation.
Keywords:
renewable energy, environmental sustainability, energy supply,
climate change, economic development, energy sources.
Introduction
Nowadays, energy supply is one of the major global challenges. Dependence on
fossil energy sources — such as oil, gas, and coal — and their negative impact on
the environment have prompted the search for alternative solutions. Renewable
energy sources are increasingly being seen as a viable solution to these
problems. This article highlights the role and importance of renewable energy in
our lives and provides insights into current initiatives being implemented.
Producing and utilizing energy in a more sustainable and environmentally
friendly way is becoming increasingly important for the future.
Results and Discussion
Renewable energy comes in various forms, and below we explore each type
individually:
1.
Solar Energy
: The generation of energy through solar panels,
systems for energy accumulation, and their applications in everyday life.
2.
Wind Energy
: Energy production using wind turbines and the role
of wind power in global electricity generation.
3.
Hydropower
: The use of hydroelectric power plants and water flow
for energy production, along with the efficiency of hydroelectric energy
generation.
4.
Bioenergy
: Energy production from biomass, biogas, and biofuels,
and their impact on the environment.
Renewable energy sources can have both positive and negative impacts on
a country's economic development. These sources offer significant opportunities
THEORETICAL ASPECTS IN THE FORMATION OF
PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES
International scientific-online conference
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in ensuring energy security, creating new jobs for the unemployed population,
and fostering innovation within national economic growth.
Currently, renewable energy sources play an irreplaceable role in
addressing several emerging environmental issues. In particular, their
importance in reducing climate change and lowering carbon dioxide emissions is
one of their greatest achievements in combating global warming.
Efficient resource management is fundamental to solving major economic
and environmental challenges, and renewable energy plays an increasingly
important role in achieving this. Today, energy production and consumption
require a balance between natural resource use, climate change mitigation, and
economic stability. Renewable energy sources — solar, wind, hydro, and
bioenergy — serve as effective tools for high-quality resource management.
Renewable energy sources contribute significantly to resource management
by ensuring a sustainable energy supply, reducing environmental risks, boosting
local economies, and promoting social equity. In the future, it will be essential to
expand and improve the use of these energy sources. These approaches to
resource management also foster cooperation among consumers, producers,
and nations.
The
social impact
of renewable energy sources is substantial and
multifaceted, influencing various sectors of social life:
Educational Opportunities
: New educational programs and training
initiatives in the field of renewable energy are being implemented. These
enhance public knowledge and support the development of new technologies.
Shifting Environmental Perspectives
: Supporting renewable energy
encourages public awareness and changes attitudes toward the importance of
environmental protection.
Local Community Development
: Local energy production increases
economic activity in rural areas and strengthens community structures.
Sustainable Social Environment
: Proper use of natural resources
improves environmental conditions and helps ensure long-term social stability.
Conclusion
Renewable energy sources are bringing positive changes to our lives. They
play a crucial role in ensuring energy supply and environmental sustainability.
Their rapid development and diversity contribute to providing sustainable
energy solutions for the future.
Renewable energy sources have a broad impact on social life. By creating
new job opportunities, enabling equal access to energy, improving health
THEORETICAL ASPECTS IN THE FORMATION OF
PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES
International scientific-online conference
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outcomes, fostering local development, and expanding educational
opportunities, they help promote social stability.
Moreover, the sustainable use of energy sources reduces environmental
impact and plays a vital role in creating a clean and stable social environment for
future generations.
List of References
1.
Armaroli, N., & Balzani, V. (2011). “The Future of Energy: Earth, Wind, and
Solar”.
2.
United Nations (2020). “The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2020”.
3.
Гусев, А. - "Возобновляемая энергия и ее влияние на общество" -
Москва, 2019
4.
Ковалёв, И. - "Экология и энергетика: социальные и экономические
последствия" - Санкт-Петербург, 2020
5.
“Возобновляемые источники энергии и их социальное влияние” -
Статья в журнале "Энергетика и экология", 2022
6.
“Социальные аспекты перехода на возобновляемую энергетику в
России” - Публикация исследовательского центра "Энергия" (2021)
