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THE SUBJECT IS THE USE OF PHYSICAL ACTION IN INCREASING THE
VOCABULARY WEALTH OF STUDENTS AT A1 LEVEL (A1 LEVEL, USING THE
EXAMPLE OF OTHER PEOPLE)
Mirzaahmedova Munisabonu
Student of Tourism Faculty of Chirchik Pedagogical University
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15294023
Annotation:
This article aims to investigate whether or not A1 level students may
improve their vocabulary through physical activity. This study examines how using gestures,
movements, and real-world demonstrations might help students retain and apply terminology
better by using examples from other people. This project aims to offer empirical data on the
role of physical exercise on A1 level learners' vocabulary development by using a learner-
centered approach and utilizing a range of learning activities. It is thought that language
learners may easily and effectively acquire new words through the use of physical gestures
and signs, which also help with long-term memory retention.
Key words
: Vocabulary, physical action, learning strategy, memory, multisensory
approach, vocabulary acquisition.
Аннотация:
Целью этой статьи является изучение того, могут ли учащиеся
уровня А1 улучшить свой словарный запас посредством физической активности. В
этом исследовании рассматривается, как использование жестов, движений и
демонстраций из реальной жизни может помочь учащимся лучше запомнить и
применять терминологию, используя примеры других людей. Целью этого проекта
является предоставление эмпирических данных о роли физических упражнений в
развитии словарного запаса учащихся уровня А1 с использованием подхода,
ориентированного на учащегося, и использования ряда учебных мероприятий.
Считается, что изучающие язык могут легко и эффективно усваивать новые слова с
помощью жестов и знаков, которые также помогают сохранить долговременную
память.
Ключевые слова:
словарный запас, физические действия, стратегия обучения,
память, мультисенсорный подход, приобретение словарного запаса.
Anmerkung:
In diesem Artikel soll untersucht werden, ob Schüler der A1-Stufe ihren
Wortschatz durch körperliche Aktivität verbessern können. In dieser Studie wird untersucht,
wie der Einsatz von Gesten, Bewegungen und realen Demonstrationen den Schülern dabei
helfen kann, sich die Terminologie besser zu merken und anzuwenden, indem sie Beispiele
von anderen verwenden. Ziel dieses Projekts ist es, mithilfe eines lernerzentrierten Ansatzes
und der Nutzung einer Reihe von Lernaktivitäten empirische Daten über die Rolle
körperlicher Betätigung bei der Wortschatzentwicklung von A1-Lernenden bereitzustellen.
Man geht davon aus, dass Sprachenlerner mithilfe körperlicher Gesten und Zeichen leicht und
effektiv neue Wörter erlernen können, was auch zur Erhaltung des Langzeitgedächtnisses
beiträgt.
Schlüsselwörter:
Wortschatz, körperliche Aktion, Lernstrategie, Gedächtnis,
multisensorischer Ansatz, Wortschatzerwerb.
INTRODUCTION
Language learners, particularly those at the starting A1 level, need to have a strong
vocabulary basis. Conventional classroom instruction frequently relies on repetition and
198
memorization, which may not properly interest pupils. Language acquisition may be greatly
improved by utilizing kinesthetic and visual understanding strategies, which include bodily
motions, according to research. Especially for students who are just beginning their language
adventure at the A1 level, vocabulary acquisition is an essential component of language
learning. With its potential to improve vocabulary retention and understanding, physical
movement as a learning approach has drawn attention in recent years. Research and real-
world instances of successful implementation can provide light on how well physical exercise
is incorporated into vocabulary acquisition for A1 students. On the other hand, it varies from
other word memorizing techniques in that the primary signal can be transmitted to the brain
through the div. It looks at how to teach vocabulary through physical exercise, with an
emphasis on utilizing other people's examples as an effective teaching method for A1
students.
THE SUBJECT IS THE USE OF PHYSICAL ACTION IN INCREASING THE VOCABULARY
WEALTH OF STUDENTS AT A1 LEVEL (A1 LEVEL, USING THE EXAMPLE OF OTHER
PEOPLE)
The benefit of exercise for acquiring vocabulary: Kinesthetic learning, which involves
using the div to improve memory and comprehension, is another aspect of physical exercise.
According to research, using physical cues like gestures or motions can enhance memory and
help pupils make stronger connections between words and their meanings. One interaction
with a word, for instance, is sufficient to acquire some things, including its meaning, when
appropriate contextual restrictions are met [1]. While the exact nature of the relationship
between the two processes remains up for question, it interacts with conceptual formation
(see, for example, [2, 3] for reviews). Physical activities offer a holistic way to acquiring new
words for children at the A1 level who may have insufficient vocabulary knowledge. Learning
is a social activity that is promoted by contact with people and the environment, according to
Vygotsky (1978).’’ The learning of vocabulary can be aided by the physical acts that operate as
a link between language and meaning’’.[4]
Methods:
Using a combination of quantitative and qualitative data gathering
approaches, this study uses a mixed-methods research design. There are two cohorts of A1
level students: an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group is trained
in vocabulary using physical activities, whereas the control group receives standard education
without using any physical actions. ’’Students' vocabulary usage and retention are measured
using pre- and post-training evaluations, which include vocabulary examinations’’.[5]
Furthermore, qualitative information on students' experiences and perspectives is gathered
through interviews and reflective diaries.
Results:
Comparing the experimental group's vocabulary acquisition to that of the
control group, quantitative analysis shows a noteworthy improvement. Students at the A1
level were able to remember and use language more effectively by integrating physical acts,
which led to an abundance of vocabulary. The experimental group's increased motivation,
enjoyment, and engagement with language acquisition through physical action are further
supported by the qualitative data, which also supports these findings. One very effective
method for helping students comprehend and use terminology in context was to have them
see real-life examples supplied by others.
Discussion:
According to these findings, using physical activities along with other
199
people's real-world examples helps A1 pupils' vocabulary grow. Engaging in physical exercise
offers multimodal stimulation, supports memory consolidation, and promotes conceptual
comprehension.
Interactive games, role-playing exercises, and cooperative learning opportunities can be
used to include physical activity into vocabulary training for A1 learners. A dynamic and
engaging learning environment may be produced by teachers encouraging students to
practice pronouncing words correctly and reinforcing their meanings with gestures and
movements. Furthermore, A1 language learners can expand their vocabulary even further by
utilizing technological tools like online platforms or video materials that provide authentic
instances of physical activity. Teachers facilitate meaningful and successful vocabulary
development in their students by providing chances for them to engage in physical activities,
learn from others, and take ownership of their learning. This approach keeps novices from
growing tired with language learning too soon and is enjoyable for them.
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, teaching vocabulary to A1 level students through physical activity is an
effective learning method that can improve understanding and retention. Students can
increase the breadth of their vocabulary and build critical communication skills by imitating
people and using gestures and motions in their language learning exercises. Teachers may
enable A1 level students to establish a solid foundation for language learning that will assist
their language development and competency by carefully implementing lessons and involving
them with real-world situations.
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