Vo
lu
m
e
5,
Fe
br
ua
ry
,2
02
5
,
M
ED
IC
AL
SC
IE
N
CE
S.
IM
PA
CT
FA
CT
OR
:7
,8
9
THE ROLE OF TRADITIONAL MEDICINE IN THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC
GASTRITIS
Qurbonaliyev Azimjon Akramjon ugli¹,
Xasanov Mirzaolim Ilyosbek ugli²
¹Student of Kokand University, Andijan branch
²Assistant at Kokand University, Andijan branch
mirzaolimkhasanov@gmail.com
Abstract:
This article discusses the role of traditional medicine in the treatment of chronic
gastritis, a pressing issue in the medical field. Gastritis is a condition characterized by
inflammation of the gastric mucosa. It is classified into acute and chronic types. In children,
gastritis often develops during periods of rapid growth, such as between the ages of 5-6 and
9-12. The disease negatively affects the primary functions of the stomach, primarily leading
to disruptions in its secretory function. According to statistics, gastritis is observed in more
than half of the world’s population, with approximately 90 million cases recorded in 2013.
The likelihood of developing the disease increases with age. A healthy diet, regular physical
activity, and medicinal herbs play a crucial role in preventing and treating gastritis. This
issue is widespread globally and affects healthcare systems. Therefore, comprehensive
strategies are necessary to prevent and combat gastritis.
Keywords:
Gastritis, Atrophy, Hypertrophy, Hypotrophy, Stress, Meteorism, Belching,
Vomiting, Biopsy, Hyperplasia, Endoscopy, Aloe vera, Licorice root, Ginger, Lemon, Olive
oil.
Introduction
Chronic gastritis is a long-term inflammation of the gastric mucosa. This condition may be
caused by Helicobacter pylori infection, prolonged exposure to harmful factors such as the
excessive use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), alcohol consumption, or
autoimmune disorders. Its symptoms typically include nausea, stomach pain, bloating, and
digestive issues.
Main part
Natural treatment methods can be beneficial for individuals suffering from chronic gastritis.
However, they should not replace medical treatment.
I. Aloe Vera
Aloe vera juice is recommended to soothe the gastric mucosa and has a calming effect on the
digestive system. Aloe vera is a natural plant known for its ability to relieve stomach and
intestinal irritation. Its benefits for gastritis are based on several mechanisms:
-
Reducing inflammation
Vo
lu
m
e
5,
Fe
br
ua
ry
,2
02
5
,
M
ED
IC
AL
SC
IE
N
CE
S.
IM
PA
CT
FA
CT
OR
:7
,8
9
Aloe vera contains powerful anti-inflammatory compounds such as saponins and
polysaccharides, which help reduce inflammation in the gastric mucosa. In chronic gastritis,
persistent
inflammation
can
damage
the
stomach
lining.
- Protecting the gastric mucosa
Aloe vera helps soothe and protect the mucosal lining of the stomach, particularly when it is
irritated by stomach acid. It contains mucopolysaccharides, which create a protective barrier
on
the
stomach
lining,
preventing
further
damage.
-Balancing stomach acid levels
Aloe vera helps regulate excessive stomach acid production, which is beneficial in certain
types of gastritis. It aids in maintaining acid balance while calming the stomach.
-Antioxidant and detoxifying properties
Aloe vera is rich in antioxidants, such as vitamin C and beta-carotene, which protect the
gastric mucosa and accelerate its healing process. These antioxidants help detoxify the div
and
support
the
stomach’s
recovery.
- Soothing and calming effects
Aloe vera helps soften the inner lining of the stomach, reducing discomfort and irritation. It
gently cleanses the stomach, decreases inflammation, and supports its natural healing
process.
II . Ginger
Ginger has anti-inflammatory properties that help reduce nausea and pain associated with
gastritis. It is a plant known for its numerous health benefits and is recognized as a powerful
medicinal remedy with anti-inflammatory, digestive-supporting, and pain-relieving
properties.
Let's
explore
how
ginger
benefits
gastritis.
-Anti-inflammatory properties
Ginger contains a compound called
gingerol,
which has strong anti-inflammatory effects. In
chronic gastritis, the gastric mucosa becomes inflamed, and ginger can help reduce this
inflammation. Its anti-inflammatory properties also aid in reducing stomach swelling and
pain.
-Improving digestion
II.
Ginger is highly beneficial for supporting the digestive system. It stimulates stomach and
intestinal function, aiding in the proper digestion of food. This helps relax the stomach and
reduce
ulcers,
which
in
turn
alleviates
gastritis
symptoms.
-Soothing effect
Ginger helps calm the stomach. It strengthens the gastric mucosa and provides
gastroprotective support.
How to use ginger
Ginger Tea: Cut ginger into small pieces, add them to a cup of boiling water, and let it steep
for
5-10
minutes.
This
drink
can
help
reduce
gastritis
symptoms.
Vo
lu
m
e
5,
Fe
br
ua
ry
,2
02
5
,
M
ED
IC
AL
SC
IE
N
CE
S.
IM
PA
CT
FA
CT
OR
:7
,8
9
Ginger Juice: Extract fresh ginger juice and drink it for additional benefits.
Adding Ginger to Food: Ginger can be incorporated into meals and consumed throughout
the day.
III. Turmeric
Turmeric has powerful anti-inflammatory properties. Some people find that consuming
turmeric helps reduce gastritis symptoms. However, it is important to consult a medical
professional before trying any new treatment, especially in cases of chronic gastritis, as
treatment should be tailored to the underlying cause of the disease.
Benefits of turmeric for gastritis:
-Antioxidant properties
Turmeric has strong antioxidant properties, protecting the gastric mucosa and neutralizing
free radicals. Curcumin, the active compound in turmeric, is known as a potent antioxidant.
Antioxidants block the harmful effects of free radicals, preventing oxidative stress in cells.
Free radicals contribute to inflammation and oxidative damage, which can exacerbate pain.
Curcumin neutralizes these radicals, supports cell regeneration, and reduces inflammation,
thereby alleviating pain. Additionally, antioxidants protect cells from oxidative stress,
shielding them from harmful substances and environmental stressors, which helps in gastric
healing.
-Pain reduction
Turmeric helps reduce pain by lowering inflammation. Curcumin's primary mechanism is
reducing inflammation. Inflammation often leads to pain because the inflammatory process
damages cells and tissues, triggering pain signals.
Curcumin reduces inflammation through the following mechanisms:
Inhibition of NF-kB (Nuclear Factor kappa-B):
NF-kB is a key signaling
molecule that activates and promotes inflammatory responses in cells. Curcumin
blocks NF-kB, reducing the production of inflammation-causing substances such as
prostaglandins.
Inhibition of COX-2 (Cyclooxygenase-2):
COX-2 is an enzyme that contributes to
inflammation and pain. Curcumin inhibits COX-2, thereby reducing inflammation
and pain.
Thus, curcumin exerts anti-inflammatory effects and helps relieve pain.
In chronic gastritis, irritation of the gastric mucosa can cause pain and discomfort. Turmeric
helps reduce these symptoms due to its potent anti-inflammatory properties. By alleviating
inflammation and pain, it helps soothe the stomach and promote healing.
-Fighting bacterial infections
Vo
lu
m
e
5,
Fe
br
ua
ry
,2
02
5
,
M
ED
IC
AL
SC
IE
N
CE
S.
IM
PA
CT
FA
CT
OR
:7
,8
9
If gastritis is associated with Helicobacter pylori bacteria, turmeric may help combat it.
Turmeric has antibacterial properties that can be effective against this bacterium, preventing
its growth in the gastric mucosa.
How to use turmeric
Turmeric tea: Add 1-2 teaspoons of turmeric to a cup of boiling water, let it steep, and drink.
This can help relieve gastritis symptoms and reduce discomfort.
Turmeric and honey: Mix 1 teaspoon of turmeric with honey and consume it 1-2 times a day.
Honey has soothing properties for the stomach and enhances turmeric’s benefits.
Turmeric and milk: Mix 1-2 teaspoons of turmeric in a glass of warm milk and drink it every
night. This helps soften and soothe the gastric mucosa.
Conclusion
In traditional medicine, herbs with anti-inflammatory, soothing, and cooling effects are used
to treat gastritis. These remedies not only help reduce stomach acid but also support overall
health. Medicinal herbs generally have fewer side effects compared to pharmaceutical drugs.
Additionally, proper nutrition should be maintained during herbal treatment. When treating
chronic gastritis, it is also important to improve emotional and psychological well-being.
REFERENCES
1. Internal medicine – Y. Arslanov
2. Therapy – A.Y. Khudayev
3. Uzbek traditional medicine – A. Sadriddin O‘g‘li
