DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/Volume02Issue09-14Keywords:
Fight against drugs countries of the worldAbstract
This article examines the practice of combating drugs and its specific features in the world experience, which is one of the most pressing issues today. In particular, it focuses on drug addicts, their monitoring and related crime. The activities of the heroin and cocaine markets in the countries of the world (USA, Western Europe, Russia) have been studied through clear statistical facts.
References
World Drug Report 2012. https://www.unodc.org/data-and-analysis/WDR2012/WDR_2012_Russian_web.pdf
Drug threat and counteraction, 2000; International legal framework for combating drug trafficking, 2005).
Reuter, P. Ten years after the United Nations General Assembly Special Session (UNGASS): assessing drug problems, policies and reform proposals. Addiction 2009; 104:510-7.
Drug Trafficking: Global Trends and Challenges, 2007. http://cadap-eu.org/upload/file/publications/situation_reports/01_AR%202012_Uzbekistan_UZB_final_www.pdf
EMCDDA. Guidelines for Estimating the Incidence of Problem Drug Use. 2008; Lemstra M., 2009; E. Freisthler, P.J.Gruenewald, 2014.
Lea, 2014; R.T. Mikolajczyketal., 2014
T.J.Dishion, L. Loeber, 1985; Pandina R., 1990; R. Kosterman, J.D.Hawkins, J. Guo, R.F. Catalano, R.D.Abbott, 2000; E.M. Ossiander, 2015
Johnston, L.D., O’Malley, P.M. &Bachman, J.G. National Surveyresults on drug use from the Monitoring the Future Study, 1975-1997.
Ann Arbor, MI: Institute for Social Research, 1998, p.94; www.monitoringthefuture.org.
Johnston, L.D., O’Malley, P.M. &Bachman, J.G. National Survey results on drug use from the Monitoring the Future Study, 1975-1997.
C.J. Connors, A.R. Tartox, 1985; B. Hibell, 2000; J.B. Janin, 2001; Hibell B. 2000; The health of young people and their environment. 2007; Degenhardt L., 2010; Nilsson M., 2010; I. Lander, 2015.
Shabalina V.V. Psychology of addictive behavior. - SPb .: Publishing house of St. Petersburg. University, 2004, p. 177.
Grant M. & Ritson B. Alcohol: The prevention debate. New York: St.Martin’s Press, 1983. Цит. по: Шабалина В.В. Зависимое поведение школьников. – СПб: Медицинская пресса, 2001, с. 39.
Abramov A.Yu., Mikhailov A.Yu., Semenova V.G., Nikitina S.Yu., Sabgaida T.P., Gavrilova N.S., 2014.
Poulin C, Elliot D., 1997; J. Bachman, 1998; J.M. Rey, M.G. Sawyer, B. Raphael, G.C. Patton, M. Lynskey, 2002; King A., 2000; R. Kosterman, J.D.Hawkins, J. Guo, R.F. Catalano, R.D.Abbott, 2000; Licanin I., 2005; Schepis T.S., 2008; Swift W., 2008; M.Lemstra, C.Neudorf, 2009; Schuermeyer J., etal., 2014; A.-K Danielssonetal., 2015
R. Kosterman, J.D.Hawkins, J. Guo, R.F. Catalano, R.D.Abbott, 2000; M.Lemstra, C.Neudorf, 2009; Schmid H., 2001
The health of young people and their environment. WHO / Europe, 2007; Brook J. 1999; L. Degenhardt, C. Coffey, J.B. Carlin, W. Swift, E. Moore, G.C. Patton, 2010
World Drug Report. 2019 https://www.unodc.org/unodc/ru/frontpage/2019/June/world-drug-report-2019
M. Ferri, M. Davoli, C.A. Perucci, 2011; Саидмурадов Д. У., 2014; A.C.Meyer, 2014
Dany, L, Apostolidis, T. L’étudedes représentations social esdeladrogueetducannabis: unenjeupourla prévention // Santé publique, 2002. – vol.14, №4.
World Drug Report. 2011. https://www.unodc.org/documents/wdr2014/WDR_Russian.pdf
EMCDDA. 2018. Annual report: the state of the drugs problems in Europe. 2018.
EMCDDA. 2019. Annual report: the state of the drugs problems in Europe. 2019.
Nikolaeva N.M., 2005, 2011; Movsesyan L.O., 2010; Feklin S.I., 2011; World Drug Report 2012
