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GLOBALIZATION PROCESSES AND ISSUES OF IDELOGICAL
EDUCATION IN THE SPIRITUAL DEVELOPMENT OF YOUTH
Mamadaliev Muzaffar Umarovich
Andijan State Institute of Foreign Languages. Teacher of the Department of
Social Humanities, Pedagogy and Psychology
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14836403
Abstract:
In the article, the strategic goal of Uzbekistan regarding the
spiritual maturity of young people and the reforms implemented in our country
today, the processes of globalization and national and universal values are
mentioned.
Key words:
spirituality, value, philosophy, globalization, youth
Аннотация:
В статье упоминаются стратегическая цель Узбекистана
в отношении духовной зрелости молодежи и реформ, реализуемых
сегодня в нашей стране, процессы глобализации, национальные и
общечеловеческие ценности.
Ключевые слова:
духовность, ценности, философия, глобализация,
молодежь
Annotatsiya:
Maqolada yoshlar ma’naviy kamolotiga doir O‘zbekistonning
strategik maqsadi va bugungi kunda mamlakatimizda amalga oshirilayotgan
isloxatlar, glaballashuv jarayonlari milliy va umuminsoniy qadriyatlar xususida
fikrlar aytib o’tilgan.
Kalit so‘zlar:
ma’naviyat, qadriyat, falsafa, glaballashuv, yoshlar
The strategic goal of independent Uzbekistan is to build a legal-democratic
state and civil society based on the market economy. For this, every citizen of
Uzbekistan must first of all possess noble qualities such as personal activity,
knowledge, love for the Motherland, humanitarianism, which requires the
productive and effective use of the spiritual and educational heritage and values
of our people.
Any spirituality relies, first of all, on certain knowledge and experiences
gained in society, as well as on the spiritual heritage that has reached us from
past generations. The knowledge and experiences gained in the field of
spirituality in different periods of social development serve as historical
experience and memory for the next generation. This is called historical
succession, it ensures continuity and coherence at various stages of
development, it emerges as the law of internal development of spirituality .
Today, sharp changes in a positive sense are being implemented in all
spheres of our country's life. In addition to global renewal and changes, the
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process of globalization forces us all to make faster and more consistent
decisions.
Today, which is considered the era of globalization, national and universal
values are gaining more importance in human life than ever before. After all,
there are black forces that seek to implement their malicious intentions in the
conditions of globalization by promoting mass culture, and they try to influence
the young generation who have not yet formed their social consciousness and
who do not have enough life experiences. Therefore, increasing the effectiveness
of spiritual and educational work in the family, in educational institutions, and
developing the principles of working with young people is one of the urgent
tasks of every person.
In the process of spiritual maturity of young people, the formation of
ideological immunity in them is of great importance, in fact, the word immunity
is a widely used concept. In fact, the word immunity as a biological concept
means resistance and viability of a plant or living organism to external
influences. Educational immunity is considered to be a scientific pedagogical
concept that expresses the fact that the individual's activities under the system
of concepts, thoughts and ideas formed as a result of the influence of a certain
social environment, the education and upbringing, and the fact that they have
become a character trait clarifies our thoughts. It is desirable that this
educational immunity is a worldview system of a person formed on the basis of
certain goals and priority principles in society. Aesthetic feelings and
experiences, views and beliefs formed in a person form a unique character. A
person brought up on the basis of such an ideology does not lose his identity in
any situation and can control himself.
Today, it is the era of globalization and the influence of various media as
one of the processes taking place in it. In particular, social networks on the
Internet contain various information, photos, slides, audios and videos that are
reflected in our social life and interests. But at the same time, hidden negative
effects cannot fail to affect the human mind. It is not possible to completely limit
these processes. It can be seen that the only way to protect young people from
negative influences is to emphasize the issue of spiritual education, which we
are promoting and which has now been proven, to research the aspects that are
the basis of ideological immunity in a person.
Today, the educational process of the young generation depends on its
skillful organization and organization. Protecting the young generation from
deceptive, corrupting, foreign influences, preventing them from taking life
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lightly, and preventing them from blindly treating reality, inculcating them with
good thoughts. , forming opinions, developing the characteristics of a socially
active person will increase the possibilities of raising the spiritual level of young
people. By achieving the formation of educational immunity in the personality of
the young generation, any problems of external influence will find their solution.
Today, the education of the young generation, which is a factor of our country's
development, is brought to the level of state policy as a priority and the reforms
are bearing fruit. The sense of confidence in one's people, the development of
the country and the stability of our independent state and the future is an
expression of the fact that Uzbekistan is on the right path of development. After
all, as the president said, "The greatest wealth is intelligence and knowledge, the
greatest inheritance is good education, and the greatest poverty is ignorance!"
At the moment, all the actions, adopted programs and decisions aimed at
eliminating the problems in the life of young people, and raising their thinking
further, provide an opportunity to clearly imagine the landscape of our
tomorrow. Also, the cooperation with the developed countries of the world,
modern equipment created on the basis of new technologies, and investments
require the education of the youth of our country as qualified specialists and
mature personnel with high intellectual culture.
In this sense, today our state pays great attention to young people, in this
regard, in the fields of education, vocational training and scientific work,
especially in the implementation of the national program of personnel training,
higher and secondary schools in our country. - in particular, practical work on
strengthening the material and technical base of vocational education
institutions, innovative ideas of pedagogues and staff working in these
educational institutions and is organized on the basis of modern pedagogical
technologies.
Spiritual and moral renewal of a person and society has always been based
on real conditions and needs.
Spirituality has become an important problem for all humanity today. In
today's era of globalization, while the struggle for the human mind and heart is
going on, the ideological and geopolitical arenas of the world, sometimes overt
and sometimes hidden, are at the height of the ideological struggle.
Because in the process of globalization, the basis of issues of spiritual
education of young people depends on the education of the young generation,
which is our future, and it is one of the factors of the country's development.
Therefore, we will make young people feel the beauty of society and nature, and
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by developing the skills of ideological immunity, they will be able to morally
protect themselves from the negative effects of globalization.
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CURRENT APPROACHES AND NEW RESEARCH IN
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