Authors

  • Zohida Qosimova
    Tashkent State University of Economics

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71337/inlibrary.uz.ijai.115218

Abstract

Endurance is essential for competitive success in wrestling, particularly among adolescent female athletes who are experiencing critical phases of physical and hormonal development. This study aims to evaluate and enhance existing endurance training methods for young female wrestlers by integrating sport-specific conditioning, functional testing, and periodized load management. A 10-week intervention was carried out involving 28 athletes, comparing conventional endurance training with an optimized, multidimensional protocol. The findings support the use of tailored, stage-sensitive programs to achieve substantial improvements in aerobic capacity and match-related work efficiency without compromising athlete health.

 

 

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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23

American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 06,2025

Journal:

https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai

page 1019

SCIENTIFIC FOUNDATIONS FOR ADVANCING ENDURANCE TRAINING

STRATEGIES IN ADOLESCENT FEMALE WRESTLERS

Qosimova Zohida Davron kizi

Physical Education and Sports Instructor at the Turtkul Faculty of

Tashkent State University of Economics

Abstract:

Endurance is essential for competitive success in wrestling, particularly among

adolescent female athletes who are experiencing critical phases of physical and hormonal

development. This study aims to evaluate and enhance existing endurance training methods for

young female wrestlers by integrating sport-specific conditioning, functional testing, and

periodized load management. A 10-week intervention was carried out involving 28 athletes,

comparing conventional endurance training with an optimized, multidimensional protocol. The

findings support the use of tailored, stage-sensitive programs to achieve substantial

improvements in aerobic capacity and match-related work efficiency without compromising

athlete health.

Keywords:

female wrestlers, adolescent training, endurance adaptation, periodization, sport-

specific conditioning, physiological development

Introduction

The development of endurance is a foundational aspect of training in wrestling, a sport that

requires sustained physical and mental output under high-stress conditions. For adolescent

female wrestlers, optimizing endurance is particularly challenging due to ongoing

musculoskeletal growth, hormonal fluctuations, and psychological sensitivity associated with

puberty. These factors necessitate an approach that differs significantly from adult training

methodologies.

Conventional endurance training often applies generalized methods such as continuous running

or circuit training, which may neglect individual variability and the specific demands of

wrestling. Overreliance on these methods may lead to stagnation, overtraining, or adverse

health outcomes—particularly in female athletes whose metabolic and hormonal profiles differ

significantly from their male counterparts.

Given the increasing participation of girls in competitive wrestling globally, there is a pressing

need to refine endurance training strategies based on scientific principles of developmental

physiology, motor learning, and workload recovery balance. This study was designed to explore

the effectiveness of a periodized endurance training model that aligns with the athletic,

biological, and psychological characteristics of adolescent female wrestlers.


background image

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23

American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 06,2025

Journal:

https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai

page 1020

Methods

This quasi-experimental study involved 28 adolescent female wrestlers aged 12 to 16 years

from a regional sports school. Participants were matched for age, wrestling experience

(minimum 2 years), and weight category, and randomly assigned to two groups: a traditional

training group (TTG, n=14) and an experimental group (EG, n=14) that received an enhanced

endurance development program.

Baseline testing included:

Resting and exercise heart rate monitoring

VO₂ max estimation via the Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test

Lactate threshold approximation using submaximal running

Wrestling-specific endurance test (takedown volume over 5-minute bouts)

The experimental program, conducted over 10 weeks, incorporated:

Wrestling-based endurance circuits (takedown repetitions, positional isometrics)

High-intensity interval training (HIIT) adjusted to age-predicted HR zones

Recovery sessions using low-impact aerobic activities and breathing drills

Monitoring via session RPE (Rate of Perceived Exertion) and wellness questionnaires

Both groups trained five days a week under the supervision of certified coaches and sports

scientists. Final testing mirrored the baseline to evaluate improvements. Data were analyzed

using ANOVA to determine statistical significance between and within groups.

Results

Initial assessments indicated similar endurance levels between the two groups. After the 10-

week intervention:

The experimental group showed a 17.3% increase in estimated VO₂ max, compared to

8.9% in the traditional group (p < 0.01).

Time to fatigue in wrestling-specific endurance tests increased by 23% in EG and 11%

in TTG (p = 0.018).

Lactate tolerance improved in the EG, with significantly lower perceived exertion scores

following simulated matches.

No participants in either group exhibited signs of overtraining or injury during the study

period.

The EG athletes reported higher motivation and enjoyment levels during training,

attributed to task variety and sport-specific relevance.

Discussion

The findings of this study underscore the importance of using sport-specific, individualized

endurance training protocols for adolescent female wrestlers. The improvements observed in

the experimental group reflect not only physiological adaptation but also enhanced

neuromuscular efficiency and motivation—factors closely linked with athlete engagement and

long-term development.


background image

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

ISSN: 2692-5206, Impact Factor: 12,23

American Academic publishers, volume 05, issue 06,2025

Journal:

https://www.academicpublishers.org/journals/index.php/ijai

page 1021

The combination of wrestling-specific drills and targeted cardiovascular conditioning in the

experimental model allowed for more relevant stimulus-response cycles, mimicking the actual

demands of competition. Moreover, age-adjusted recovery strategies proved effective in

maintaining training consistency without triggering excessive fatigue or hormonal disturbance.

This supports broader recommendations in sports science that advocate for periodized, athlete-

centered training frameworks during puberty, particularly for female athletes who require closer

monitoring due to menstrual cycle influences and hormonal sensitivity.

The study also highlights the limitations of traditional endurance methods, which often fail to

stimulate adaptation specific to wrestling demands. Static aerobic activities alone are

insufficient for athletes competing in a sport that demands explosive energy release and

sustained effort under variable intensities.

Conclusion

Effective endurance development in adolescent female wrestlers requires more than

conventional aerobic conditioning. This study demonstrates that integrating sport-specific

endurance protocols with physiological monitoring and individualized progression significantly

enhances both performance outcomes and athlete well-being. Coaches and trainers should adopt

periodized, scientifically informed training strategies that reflect the biological maturity,

motivational profile, and competitive goals of young female athletes. Such methodologies not

only improve athletic readiness but also contribute to injury prevention, hormonal balance, and

long-term sport participation.

References

1. Rowland, T. W. (2005). Children’s Exercise Physiology (2nd ed.). Human Kinetics.

2. Faigenbaum, A. D., & Myer, G. D. (2010). Resistance training for children and adolescents:

Benefits, risks, and recommendations. Pediatrics, 127(6), 1191–1199.

3. Mujika, I., & Padilla, S. (2001). Cardiorespiratory and metabolic characteristics of

detraining in humans. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 33(3), 413–421.

4. Beneke, R., & Leithäuser, R. (2008). Lactate kinetics in strength training: Effect of load

intensity and training duration. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 104(5), 763–769.

5. Tanner, J. M. (1990). Fetus into Man: Physical Growth from Conception to Maturity.

Harvard University Press.

References

Rowland, T. W. (2005). Children’s Exercise Physiology (2nd ed.). Human Kinetics.

Faigenbaum, A. D., & Myer, G. D. (2010). Resistance training for children and adolescents: Benefits, risks, and recommendations. Pediatrics, 127(6), 1191–1199.

Mujika, I., & Padilla, S. (2001). Cardiorespiratory and metabolic characteristics of detraining in humans. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 33(3), 413–421.

Beneke, R., & Leithäuser, R. (2008). Lactate kinetics in strength training: Effect of load intensity and training duration. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 104(5), 763–769.

Tanner, J. M. (1990). Fetus into Man: Physical Growth from Conception to Maturity. Harvard University Press.