USE OF MODERN GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS) IN MAPPING NATURE NETWORKS | American Journal Of Applied Science And Technology

USE OF MODERN GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS) IN MAPPING NATURE NETWORKS

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Patualiyeva Qurbangul Begaliyevna, ., & Sabirova Ziynura Allamuratovna, . (2024). USE OF MODERN GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS) IN MAPPING NATURE NETWORKS. American Journal Of Applied Science And Technology, 4(06), 37–40. https://doi.org/10.37547/ajast/Volume04Issue06-07
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Abstract

Nature conservation is crucial for preserving biodiversity, ecosystems, and the overall health of our planet. In recent years, modern Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technology has revolutionized the way we map, analyze, and manage natural environments. This article will delve into the role of GIS technology in enhancing nature conservation efforts, highlighting its benefits, applications. By harnessing the power of GIS, conservationists can better understand and protect the intricate networks of nature, ensuring the sustainability of our planet for future generations.


background image

Volume 04 Issue 06-2024

37


American Journal Of Applied Science And Technology
(ISSN

2771-2745)

VOLUME

04

ISSUE

06

Pages:

37-40

OCLC

1121105677
















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

ABSTRACT

Nature conservation is crucial for preserving biodiversity, ecosystems, and the overall health of our planet. In recent
years, modern Geographic Information Systems (GIS) technology has revolutionized the way we map, analyze, and
manage natural environments. This article will delve into the role of GIS technology in enhancing nature conservation
efforts, highlighting its benefits, applications. By harnessing the power of GIS, conservationists can better understand
and protect the intricate networks of nature, ensuring the sustainability of our planet for future generations.

KEYWORDS

Geographic Information Systems (GIS), nature conservation, spatial analytics, remote sensing, citizen science,
crowdsourcing, decision support systems, real-time monitoring, interdisciplinary collaboration, global data sharing.

INTRODUCTION

Geographic Information System (GIS) technology is a
system designed to capture, store, manage, analyze,
and present spatial or geographic data [4]. It allows
users to visualize, interpret, and understand patterns
and trends related to specific locations or geographic
areas. GIS technology integrates various types of data,
including maps, satellite imagery, aerial photographs,
and geospatial data, to provide a comprehensive

understanding of geographic information. Key
components of GIS technology include data collection,
data

manipulation,

data

analysis,

and

data

visualization. Data collection involves gathering
geographic data from various sources, while data
manipulation involves organizing and formatting the
data for analysis. Data analysis in GIS technology
includes spatial analysis, which examines the

Research Article

USE OF MODERN GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS) IN
MAPPING NATURE NETWORKS

Submission Date:

June 05, 2024,

Accepted Date:

June 09, 2024,

Published Date:

June 15, 2024

Crossref doi:

https://doi.org/10.37547/ajast/Volume04Issue06-07

Patualiyeva Qurbangul Begaliyevna

Assistant Of The Department Of Geodesy, Cartography And Natural Resources, Ksu, Uzbekistan

Sabirova Ziynura Allamuratovna

Trainee Teacher Of The Department Of Geodesy, Cartography And Natural Resources, Ksu, Uzbekistan

Journal

Website:

https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ajast

Copyright:

Original

content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons

attributes

4.0 licence.


background image

Volume 04 Issue 06-2024

38


American Journal Of Applied Science And Technology
(ISSN

2771-2745)

VOLUME

04

ISSUE

06

Pages:

37-40

OCLC

1121105677
















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

relationships

and

patterns

between

spatially

referenced data, and attribute analysis, which explores
the characteristics and attributes of geographic
features. Data visualization uses maps and other
graphical tools to present the analyzed information in
a clear and understandable way. GIS technology has
diverse applications across various industries, including
urban planning, natural resource management,
disaster response, transportation planning, and
environmental monitoring. By providing a spatial
perspective on data, GIS technology helps decision-
makers make informed choices and develop effective
solutions to complex spatial problems. The versatility
and usability of GIS technology make it an essential
tool for addressing geographic challenges and
understanding the world around us [1].

The application of Geographic Information Systems
(GIS) technology in mapping nature networks is
instrumental in understanding and conserving our
natural ecosystems. By utilizing GIS tools and
techniques, conservationists can map, analyze, and
visualize spatial data to gain valuable insights into the
complex

relationships

and

dynamics

within

ecosystems. Biodiversity mapping using GIS allows for
the identification of areas with high species richness
and diversity, enabling conservationists to prioritize
areas for protection and restoration. Through the
integration of species distribution data with
environmental variables, such as topography and
climate, GIS helps in identifying critical habitats and
biodiversity

hotspots that

require

immediate

conservation action. Habitat modeling supported by
GIS enables the prediction of habitat suitability for
different species, aiding in the identification of
important habitats and corridors essential for species
movement and migration. By creating spatial models
that

consider

various

environmental

factors,

conservationists can make informed decisions on

habitat restoration and protection strategies.
Connectivity analysis facilitated by GIS technology
plays a vital role in identifying landscape features that
influence wildlife movement and dispersal [5].

By

mapping

habitat

corridors

and

barriers,

conservationists can prioritize conservation efforts to
enhance connectivity within ecosystems, ensuring the
long-term survival of species. Watershed mapping
using GIS allows for the assessment of water quality,
flow patterns, and ecosystem health within river
networks and watersheds. Understanding the spatial
relationships within watersheds is crucial for managing
and protecting vital water resources and maintaining
the health of aquatic ecosystems. Climate change
impact assessments utilizing GIS help in modeling and
predicting the effects of climate change on nature
networks. By analyzing changes in temperature,
precipitation,

and

land

cover

over

time,

conservationists can develop adaptive strategies to
mitigate the impact of climate change on ecosystems
and species. In the context of land use planning, GIS
technology supports decision-making processes by
mapping land cover, land use patterns, and ownership
within nature networks. By integrating spatial data on
land use with conservation goals, planners can develop
sustainable land management strategies that balance
conservation requirements with human development
needs. Overall, GIS technology serves as a powerful
tool for mapping nature networks and supporting
conservation efforts by providing a spatial perspective
on natural ecosystems. Through the integration of
spatial data, analysis, and visualization, GIS enables
conservationists to make informed decisions for the
sustainable management and conservation of our
natural resources and biodiversity [2].

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) play a critical
role in nature conservation by providing a powerful set


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Volume 04 Issue 06-2024

39


American Journal Of Applied Science And Technology
(ISSN

2771-2745)

VOLUME

04

ISSUE

06

Pages:

37-40

OCLC

1121105677
















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

of tools and techniques that enable conservationists to
better understand, manage, and protect our natural
ecosystems. The application of GIS technology in
conservation efforts offers numerous benefits that are
essential for effective and sustainable conservation
practices. One of the key benefits of using GIS in nature
conservation is the ability to accurately map natural
features, ecosystems, and habitats. GIS technology
allows conservationists to create detailed spatial
representations of conservation areas, providing
important information on the distribution and extent
of various ecological resources. This precise mapping
capability is invaluable for identifying critical habitats,
biodiversity

hotspots,

and

areas

requiring

conservation action. Moreover, GIS facilitates the
monitoring of ecosystems by analyzing spatial data
over time.

By tracking changes in land cover, species distribution,
and habitat fragmentation, conservationists can assess
the health and resilience of ecosystems, identify trends
and threats, and make informed decisions to mitigate
environmental impacts. The ability to monitor and
analyze spatial data in real-time enhances the
effectiveness of conservation efforts and ensures
adaptive management strategies. Another significant
benefit of GIS is its capacity for data integration. GIS
technology enables the integration of diverse data
sources, such as satellite imagery, field surveys, and
environmental data, into a single platform. This
integrated approach allows conservationists to
perform comprehensive spatial analysis, identify
patterns and trends, and develop targeted
conservation plans based on a holistic understanding
of environmental factors. The availability of integrated
data sets enhances the accuracy and reliability of
conservation

assessments

and decision-making

processes. Habitat connectivity analysis is another
important application of GIS in nature conservation.

GIS tools can assess the connectivity of habitats,
identify key corridors for wildlife movement, and
evaluate landscape connectivity within fragmented
ecosystems. By understanding the spatial relationships
between habitats and the factors influencing species
dispersal, conservationists can prioritize conservation
actions, promote species survival, and maintain
ecosystem functionality.

Furthermore, GIS enables conservationists to prioritize
conservation actions based on factors such as
biodiversity richness, ecosystem services, and threats.
By utilizing spatial analysis and modeling techniques,
conservationists can identify high-priority conservation
areas, allocate resources effectively, and implement
targeted conservation strategies to achieve maximum
impact. This prioritization approach helps optimize
conservation efforts and enhance the long-term
sustainability of natural ecosystems. In addition, GIS
supports

effective

decision-making

in

nature

conservation by providing a spatial framework for
visualizing and analyzing data. Through the creation of
maps, spatial models, and interactive visualizations,
GIS enhances communication among stakeholders,
policymakers, and the public, fostering better
understanding and collaboration in conservation
initiatives.

The visual representation of conservation data
promotes transparency, engagement, and informed
decision-making, leading to more efficient and
inclusive conservation processes. Moreover, GIS
contributes

to

supporting

sustainable

land

management practices by analyzing spatial data on
land use, natural resources, and environmental factors.
By

incorporating

spatial

analysis

into

land

management

decisions,

GIS

helps

balance

conservation goals with human development needs,
promote sustainable land use practices, and minimize


background image

Volume 04 Issue 06-2024

40


American Journal Of Applied Science And Technology
(ISSN

2771-2745)

VOLUME

04

ISSUE

06

Pages:

37-40

OCLC

1121105677
















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

environmental impacts. The integration of GIS
technology in land management processes enhances
the effectiveness of conservation strategies and
ensures the long-term sustainability of natural
resources. Lastly, GIS enables long-term monitoring a
nd evaluation of conservation projects by tracking
changes in conservation areas, assessing the
effectiveness of conservation actions, and adapting
strategies based on real-time data analysis. The
continuous monitoring facilitated by GIS technology
allows conservationists to measure the success of
conservation initiatives, identify emerging challenges,
and adjust management approaches to achieve
conservation goals effectively. By integrating
monitoring and evaluation into conservation planning
processes, GIS supports adaptive management
practices and promotes the resilience of natural
ecosystems. In conclusion, Geographic Information
Systems (GIS) offer a wide range of benefits for nature
conservation, ranging from accurate mapping and
ecosystem monitoring to data integration, habitat
connectivity analysis, and decision-making support.
The application of GIS technology in conservation
efforts provides conservationists with essential tools
and techniques to better understand, manage, and
protect our natural ecosystems. By leveraging GIS
capabilities, conservationists can make informed
decisions, prioritize conservation actions, promote
sustainable land management practices, enhance
communication, and facilitate long-term monitoring
and evaluation of conservation projects. Ultimately,
GIS serves as a powerful tool for promoting the
protection and sustainable management of natural
resources, biodiversity, and ecosystems, contributing
to the conservation and preservation of our planet's
natural heritage.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
play a vital role in nature conservation by providing
tools and techniques for accurate mapping, monitoring
ecosystems, integrating data, analyzing habitat
connectivity,

prioritizing

conservation

actions,

facilitating decision-making, supporting sustainable
land management, enhancing communication, and
enabling long-term monitoring and evaluation. By
harnessing

the

power

of

GIS

technology,

conservationists can effectively plan and implement
strategies to protect and conserve natural habitats,
biodiversity, and ecosystems for the benefit of present
and future generations. Utilizing GIS in nature
conservation is essential for ensuring the sustainable
management of our environment and promoting
biodiversity conservation.

REFERENCES

1.

Bernhardsen, T. (2002). Geographic information
systems: an introduction. John Wiley & Sons.

2.

Burrough, P. A., McDonnell, R. A., & Lloyd, C. D.
(2015). Principles of geographical information
systems. Oxford University Press, USA.

3.

Chabaniuk, V. S., & Polyvach, K. A. (2020). Critical
Properties of Modern Geographic Information
Systems for Territorial Management. Cybernetics
and computer engineering.

4.

Maliene, V., Grigonis, V., Palevičius, V., & Griffiths,

S. (2011). Geographic information system: Old
principles with new capabilities. Urban Design
International, 16, 1-6.

5.

Longley, P. A., & Cheshire, J. A. (2017).
Geographical information systems. In The
Routledge Handbook of Mapping and Cartography
(pp. 251-258). Routledge.

References

Bernhardsen, T. (2002). Geographic information systems: an introduction. John Wiley & Sons.

Burrough, P. A., McDonnell, R. A., & Lloyd, C. D. (2015). Principles of geographical information systems. Oxford University Press, USA.

Chabaniuk, V. S., & Polyvach, K. A. (2020). Critical Properties of Modern Geographic Information Systems for Territorial Management. Cybernetics and computer engineering.

Maliene, V., Grigonis, V., Palevičius, V., & Griffiths, S. (2011). Geographic information system: Old principles with new capabilities. Urban Design International, 16, 1-6.

Longley, P. A., & Cheshire, J. A. (2017). Geographical information systems. In The Routledge Handbook of Mapping and Cartography (pp. 251-258). Routledge.

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