Volume 04 Issue 06-2024
13
American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation
(ISSN
–
2771-2753)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
06
P
AGES
:
13-17
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
ABSTRACT
The article provides information that jobs and environmental pollution with various chemical dyes in many developed
countries, including our country, have been proven to bring many pathological changes to the human div. This has
been put into practice by many scholars. Under the insistence of a number of authors, the component of dyes used in
dyeing-finishing workshops in textile enterprises is mainly organic compounds.
KEYWORDS
Substance, paradont, textile, employee, chemical.
INTRODUCTION
Research Article
PARADONT DISEASE IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY EMPLOYEES WITH 3 YEARS
OF WORK EXPERIENCE
Submission Date:
June 04, 2024,
Accepted Date:
June 09, 2024,
Published Date:
June 14, 2024
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ajbspi/Volume04Issue06-03
Nortaev A.B.
Tashkent Medical Academy Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Sagdullaeva M.K.
Tashkent Medical Academy Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Xodjanov S.R.
Tashkent Medical Academy Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Nortaeva N.A.
Tashkent Medical Academy Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Normuradov A.D.
Tashkent Medical Academy Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Journal
Website:
https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ajbspi
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Volume 04 Issue 06-2024
14
American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation
(ISSN
–
2771-2753)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
06
P
AGES
:
13-17
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
It is known from several literature that chemical dyes
in their composition contain about 70 species of 107
elements in the Mendeleev table of chemical elements
[1,2,3,4]. These elements, in turn, are separated into
organic and inorganic compounds. When using these
compounds, it causes the environment to secrete a
wide variety of substances. As a result of the
inspections, it was found that textile combine paint
–
finishing workshops cause air pollution, mainly
aerosols of paint substances [9,10,11]. These aerosol
drops of dyes are the main cause of the origin of tumor
diseases caused by direct ingress of workers into the
skin, respiratory tract and digestive limb pathways
[5,6,7,8].
The purpose of the study. Study of employees with 3
years of work experience with Paradont disease in the
textile industry.
Research materials and methods. In many workers
working in the textile industry, nokaries of dental hard
tissue depend on the 1st working life and 2nd age
groups of injuries. It is known from the literature that
nokaries have a number of types of injuries-tartar, with
an increase in the duration of work, the number of
periodont diseases also increases. In contrast,
periodont
diseases
develop
to
dystrophic
inflammation and exacerbation to periodontopathy. A
Paradont is a sum , complex of tissues in and around a
tooth. In the case of the disease , it was recommended
that these tissues be taken into account that one lesion
goes to the other, or that all at once is diseased, taking
them as a tissue sum - complex . Later, foreign
scientists proposed to be called by various terms -
“
paradensium“, “ paradont", etc . In modern times, it
has been accepted to refer to paradont diseases as “
gingivitis“,
“
paradontitis”,
“
paradontosis”,
“idiopathic diseases“, “paradontomas “
- each of these
terms applies to its own tariff. To achieve the goal, we
selected 300 of the working employees of the textile
combine, which is located on the territory of the city of
Yangiyol, who live in the city of Yangiyol.
Results of the study: Of these, 100 are healthy and 200
are labourers with periodont disease. We divide these
working employees into 2 groups. Group 1 is healthy co-
workers and forms a control group. Group 2 is the
working co-workers with periodont disease. We divide
200 working employees with parodont disease into 2
more groups. We will study them for 6 months through
a medical card, which is maintained by the nurse of the
enterprise, as well as through the data of the Polyclinic.
Diagram 1
Grouping by age
Volume 04 Issue 06-2024
15
American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation
(ISSN
–
2771-2753)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
06
P
AGES
:
13-17
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
Just as we also study the employees of the control
group for 6 months based on the information we
receive from the medical card and Polyclinic, which is
maintained by the nurse of the enterprise, changes in
the dental system.
With an increase in work experience, the number of
workers with periodontitis of moderate weight
increased. The most common disease of the oral
mucosa is keratosis, which is observed 6-10 times more
often in the working group than in the control group.
It is observed among employees who work with
chemical dyes. We can see a decrease in electrical
excitation in the central teeth. Similar results have
been noted for molars and molars (diagram 1). When
control groups were examined, the same results were
recorded on the shovel tooth, molar and food teeth,
regardless of the anatomical shape of the teeth. It is
also worth noting that as seniority increases, the
emergence, development and exacerbation of
periodontal disease among employees is increasing.
Diagram 2
By age
Men
Women
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
1
2
3
4
5
By age
Men
Women
Volume 04 Issue 06-2024
16
American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation
(ISSN
–
2771-2753)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
06
P
AGES
:
13-17
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
This was especially strongly manifested in employees
who came into contact with chemical dyes. In addition
to periodontal disease, workers in paint shops also
suffered from leukoplakia, stomatitis and various
inflammations in the oral cavity (Diagram 2). We
learned about the health information of employees
working in chemical enterprises from a medical card
kept by a nurse working in factories. As a result of our
observations, it became known that in a certain
percentage of employees there, periodontal disease,
its development, complications arose depending on
seniority. Also in the oral cavity, along with periodontal
disease, there was leukoplakia on the tongue, as well
as stomatitis, inflammation of the gums, swelling,
fragility of the teeth.
CONCLUSION
1.The information obtained expands the information
about the anatomical and histological structure of the
tooth and their changes with age.
2. The data obtained from mothers who work with
chemical dyes about the salinity of the teeth of
offspring will help to understand the changes that
occur in the tooth when working with chemical dyes in
the human div.
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Volume 04 Issue 06-2024
17
American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation
(ISSN
–
2771-2753)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
06
P
AGES
:
13-17
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
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