Volume 04 Issue 01-2024
61
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
01
P
AGES
:
61-66
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
ABSTRACT
In addition to the numerological symbolic meaning of the numbers, the article reveals that they represent the national
meaning in connection with the national culture. unique numerological-national characteristics of numbers in the
languages of different nations were analyzed, and the meaning expressed by numbers in the language of nations was
analyzed in connection with their national mental characteristics. Also, the toponyms with numbers were analyzed,
and it was revealed that any number can be created while praising the national characteristics of the people.
KEYWORDS
Numerology, numerological system, sister languages, mythology, numbers and history, numbers and symbols, field
terminology, numerical phraseological units, numerological toponymy,Old hundred, Thousand Oaks.
INTRODUCTION
Studies conducted by scientists show that the role of
numbers in the process of normalizing toponyms is
incomparable. According to the information given by
the Russian researcher I. A. Dambuyev, the reflection
of numbers in toponyms can be different depending on
whether the speech is written or spoken .
Based on the catalog of Russian geographical names,
normative documents, data of administrative-
territorial divisions and materials of topographical
Research Article
MENTAL VERBALIZATION OF LEXICAL-SEMANTIC RELATIONS IN SOME
NUMBERS
Submission Date:
January 01, 2024,
Accepted Date:
January 06, 2024,
Published Date:
January 11, 2024
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/Volume04Issue01-10
Xalikova Mohigul Xalimjanovna
Independent Researcher Of The Department, Bukhara State University English Linguistics, Uzbekistan
Journal
Website:
https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ajsshr
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Volume 04 Issue 01-2024
62
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
01
P
AGES
:
61-66
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
maps, it can be seen that numbers are actively used in
Russian toponymy, and this has acquired its own
national character. Numbers are widely used in Russian
toponymy: Vosmogo Marta, Kulikovka Pervaya,
Rusanovka Vtoraya, Yurevo-Pervoe, Buda-Pervoe...
In the same way, we can observe the influence of
numerology in the toponymy of the English language
through the following examples:
The city called "Old Hundred" was named after a
former British army soldier named Henry, who was a
citizen of this city. This person was famous in the city
for his long life. He died at the age of 109. After his
death, the city was named "Old Hundred".
"Thousand Oaks" (Thousand Oaks) is the name of a city
in California, which was given this name because of the
thousands of trees around the city. The city got its
name in 1964.
The expediency of using a particular model is evaluated
based on the specific features of using numbers in
different types of texts, instructions for writing
geographic names on maps, current spelling rules, and
linguistic features of the corresponding names. The
results of standardization of toponyms in recent years
show that there are no uniform approaches to writing
numerical toponyms in different subjects.
In the process of researching the toponyms of the
Uzbek language, it can be seen that there are almost
no toponyms with an order number. Instead of them,
on the contrary, it can be observed that the method of
generating place names from numbers is one of the
most active methods. One can find many examples of
such place names among the toponyms of the Bukhara
region. B. Qilichev's research work on the topic
"Linguistic study of toponyms of Bukhara region"
contains many examples of toponyms formed on the
basis of numbers such as three, four, five, seven,
thousand. Including: Yettisuv, Tortkol, Uchkuduq,
Uchkurgan,
Uchgok,
Beshyogoch,
Beshbaliq,
Mingbuloq, Mingtepa and others.
It can be said that attention to a person begins with
choosing a name for him. Because when people choose
a name, it is important to put names related to each
aspect - nationality, religion, family, dreams, national
traditions, as well as holidays, seasons, weather, year
and even day. possible In particular, when taking into
account the time, year, day of the child's birth, how
many or how many children are in the family, such
babies are usually given names related to numbers.
Especially in the Uzbek language, such anthroponyms
can be found in abundance. Below are some examples
of the most common names associated with numbers
and their explanations:
Numerological anthroponyms. Ashur (the tenth month
of the Hijri is called that), Bilal (which means three-day
month), Rabiya (the name given to the fourth child in
the family), Yettinazar (the name given to the seventh
Volume 04 Issue 01-2024
63
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
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2771-2141)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
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P
AGES
:
61-66
SJIF
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FACTOR
(2021:
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(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
child in the family), Paishanba (people o is given to a
child born on Thursday, i.e., the fifth day between),
Panji (the name given to the fifth child in the family),
Rabi (the name given to the fourth child in the family),
Rajab (the fourth child in the Hijri year the child born in
the month), Robiddin (the child born in the fourth
month of the religious calendar), Chori (the name given
to the fourth child in the family), Qur'an (the name
given to the third child in the family), Jumavoy (the
sixth day of the week, or is a name given to a child born
on Friday).
It can be seen that numbers are actively used in
anthroponyms in Turkish, a sister language. Including:
Bingul (meaning "thousand roses"), Besgul (meaning
"five roses").
The reflection of numbers in anthroponyms is found in
most languages of the world, including English,
Spanish, and Greek.
Anthroponyms related to the number two:
Author Mark Twain took his nickname from an archaic
term with two meanings. one of them means two
meters of water depth. This level is necessary for the
safe passage of the ship.
Anthroponyms related to the number three:
Along with Tre and Trey, Trace has traditionally been
used as a nickname for the number 3. That is, in
Spanish, tres means the number 3
The name Hattie is an abbreviation of Hattie Harriet
and comes from the number three. Today, mainly in
sports competitions, triple is also used to determine
the result (three goals).
Trinity is derived from the Latin word meaning three,
and refers to the depiction of God in the Christian
religion.
Anthroponyms related to the number four:
Clover is a four-leafed plant, and it is usually chosen as
a name because it is believed to bring good luck.
Iver means IV in Roman numerals. In addition, names
like Ivy and Ives can be obtained as names similar to the
Roman numeral IV.
Quade means four. This name is a variation of
MacQuade and is one of the most common names in
Ireland.
Anthroponyms related to the number eight:
Augustus is usually given to boys and means
"respectable". However, it is closely related to the
eighth month of the year. The names August,
Augustina, Augustine, Augusta all correspond to
NUMERICAL NAMES.
Octavia is derived from the Latin word octo, which
means "eighth". This name is also considered one of
the very ancient names related to numbers. For boys,
Octavian and Octavius can also be used.
Volume 04 Issue 01-2024
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American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
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2771-2141)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
01
P
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61-66
SJIF
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(2021:
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OCLC
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1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
In order to express our thoughts in the speech process,
we widely use not only words, but also compounds
formed by a stable combination of several words.
Stable compounds are one of the tools that ensure
clear understanding of speech, increase its impact,
make it concise and logical. Such linguistic units, which
are ready for the speech process, are interesting not
only for their semantic diversity, but also for the use of
different lexical units to express the same meaning. For
example, units of numerology, which are usually in our
minds in the calculation scheme, can also serve to
express different schemes in figurative expressions,
phrases, proverbs and sayings. Here are some
examples:
The role of numbers in creating visual expressions.
The game of millions is football
Eighteen thousand universes
The eighth wonder of the world is the Nauka waterfall
The plague of the twenty-first century is AIDS
In these examples, it is clearly seen that the figurative
expressions related to the number describe, explain
and fill in the meanings of the subject, events, which
are not revealed by their names, such as their
quantitative sign, time and place.
The phenomenon of synonymy in numerology. The
analysis of polysemantic relationships between the
meanings of words in separate meanings, and between
the meanings in words, shows that the same type of
relationships can be found at all levels. We can find
relations of adjacency, commonality, similarity,
opposition in words, among all other lexical units, also
in units related to numerology. We tried to analyze
their lexical meanings based on a certain similarity or
difference, contrast of meaning, level signs.
The application of semitic analysis in defining
synonyms makes it possible to clarify the exactness,
commonality and difference in the meaning of the
lexical units that are combined into synonymous lines.
We will consider the difference in these characters in
the schemes represented by numbers:
The number one is usually used in speech situations to
refer to an event or process that does not have a pair
and is unique. From this point of view, due to the
presence of the above meaning in the semantic
structure of the words alone, single, lonely, single,
masterpiece, they can be synonymous with one
number in speech.
If a number represents an ordinal number, we can
observe its synonymy relationship with lexical units
such as the first, the first, the first, the first, the first,
based on the following speech passages.
Those who came first took a place in the front row of
the circle.
Volume 04 Issue 01-2024
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American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
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VOLUME
04
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SJIF
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OCLC
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Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
Davron is my first (eldest, oldest) child of Halima and
Azamat.
In contrast to the number one, the number two is not
alone, it embodies the symbols of ownership of one's
partner, and in turn, in speech, it can create mutual
meaning with units such as double and double.
A couple of double oxen.
A pair of shoes.
We can usually use the words many and thousand
interchangeably to express more than the norm in
order to avoid repetition in speech:
The news spread so quickly that if 4 people learned
about this incident in the evening, thousands (many)
people were discussing it in the morning.
In linguistics, we will also consider the synonymy of
numbers and words in Turkish examples:
A man has two daughters. Adam took care of his
daughters alone for years.
Kadin: "I have three recommendations:
Once (first) - never go down a different path. Always
use the same path.
Then (second) - don't worry too much about
everything.
Third, don't make a decision on your own.
One tuccarin has three daughters. Big girl (first)
diamond coupe, middle (second) diamond igne,
smallest girl (third) we don't want anything.
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, it can be said that the cultural code is a
system of material signs that conditionally reflects
national-cultural, educational, values and norms,
customs and national-mental characteristics, in the
form of symbolic and conditional expressions. .
Numerical codes can also be noted as a type of a
number of cultural codes, such as somatic, rredmetli,
biomorphic, spiritual, medical, theomorphic. In the
Uzbek language, a number of expressions, stable
combinations, proverbs, sayings and aphorisms
formed with the participation of numbers, as well as in
examples of folk art, numbers serve as a cultural code
to express various figurative meanings.
The numbers in Uzbek and Turkish proverbs formed on
the basis of numbers served not only as a
numerological value, but also as a cultural code
reflecting the mentality, age-old customs, traditions
and lifestyle of the two brotherly peoples.
Among Russian phraseological units, units with the
participation of quantitative numbers make up a large
volume. Among the numbers, the most units are
formed by the numbers 1, 2, and 7, while English has
many idioms formed by numbers. These expressions,
Volume 04 Issue 01-2024
66
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
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2771-2141)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
01
P
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:
61-66
SJIF
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MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
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(2022:
6.
015
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(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
used by the British in various situations of life, are
reflected in the speech in the form of a mirror
reflecting the mentality of the people. Numerical units
act as a cultural code that tells about the history of the
English people.
Observations have shown that there is an influence of
numerology in the toponymy and anthroponymy of
English, Uzbek, and Turkish languages. It became clear
that the system of numerological units is not free from
lexical-spiritual relations.
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Красных В.В. Коды и эталоны культуры
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