Volume 03 Issue 10-2023
34
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
11
P
AGES
:
34-38
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
ABSTRACT
This article provides information about the need for the study of botanical terms in Uzbek linguistics, the history of
learning, the problems and solutions found in it.
KEYWORDS
Terminology, cognitive properties, terminological systems, natural vegetation.
INTRODUCTION
In recent years, interest in the study of terminological
units denoting concepts related to certain industries
has increased in world linguistics. Modern approaches
to overcoming the same difficulties in Uzbek linguistics
involve the creation of impeccable dictionaries of
relevant industry dictionaries in order to facilitate
access to information and information related to each
discipline.
The scientific study of terminological systems became
necessary in connection with issues such as the genetic
basis of various field terms, functional and semantic, as
well as the normalization of linguistic, cognitive
properties, synonymy and survival, as well as the ability
to regulate terms.in general. [1; 7] Terms are already
the basis of all knowledge and the main source of any
scientific
research.
The
study
of
language
development, in particular terminology in connection
Research Article
HISTORY OF BOTANICAL TERMINOLOGY AND ITS THEORETICAL
FOUNDATIONS
Submission Date:
November 06, 2023,
Accepted Date:
November 11, 2023,
Published Date:
November 16, 2023
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/Volume03Issue11-06
Bahriddinova Yulduzxon Bahriddin Qizi
Teacher Of Termez State University, Uzbekistan
Journal
Website:
https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ajsshr
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Volume 03 Issue 10-2023
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American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
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2771-2141)
VOLUME
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ISSUE
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34-38
SJIF
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OCLC
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1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
with the development of society and the country, as
well as the appearance of terms in modern
terminology in all languages and their formation as a
separate terminological system from adaptation to the
norms of the literary language and their active
application is put at the forefront in world linguistics.
particular attention is paid to the consistent and
cognitive application of the role of the human
component in trans-termination, as well as the
enrichment of terminological systems at the cost of an
effective lexicon. [2; 3]
It is clear to everyone that comprehensive research in
terminology, as in all areas, is necessary to raise the
issues of supporting science, developing it according to
the requirements of today, to the level of Public Policy.
In particular, a new paradigmatic approach to the
study of industrial terminological systems from an
anthropocentric and cognitive-linguistic point of view
indicates that in order to develop linguistic
terminological systems, it is advisable to study the
conceptual structure of terms within cognitive
linguistics and expand scientific research, such as the
creation of the national corpus of Uzbek language.[3;
5] In particular, such issues as the emergence of new
botanical terms in botanical terminology, the
emergence of lexico-semantic edges, as well as the
study of their genetic basis, the determination of the
influence of botanical terms consisting of various
vocabulary units on national terminological systems.
their assimilation from different languages and their
formation. [4; 4]
In the years after independence, the correct solution of
such issues as the publication of botanical terms in
large small terminological dictionaries and other types
of dictionaries compiled on botany and its branches,
their interpretation, sometimes without a clear
definition, a huge number of doublet terms necessitate
the development of a scientific base of the Uzbek
language. Botanical lexicography. Terminological
systems of the Uzbek language are developed using a
step-by-step approach based on anthropocentric and
cognitive linguistics, which is a new paradigm in the
study of field terminological systems. [5; 3] The study
of the conceptual Organization of terms in the context
of cognitive linguistics demonstrates the feasibility of
further scientific research, such as the establishment of
the National Corps of the Uzbek language. When
science or field is studied as a scientific study, naturally,
first of all, its history and formation are analyzed. The
study of the history of the formation and development
of Uzbek terminology serves as the basis for the use of
centuries-old achievements in this field in improving
modern terminology. The bulk of botanical terms have
reached us through the scientific, historical, artistic
works of our past scientists, as well as dictionaries from
different eras. [6; 3]
The study of natural vegetation also began in the
middle Asian region from ancient times. References to
Volume 03 Issue 10-2023
36
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
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2771-2141)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
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FACTOR
(2021:
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OCLC
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1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
plants of Central Asia, including present-day
Uzbekistan, are found in the works of our famous
allomas, who lived several hundred years ago.
For example, Abu Rayhon Beruniy (973
—
1048), in his
treatise on medicine, "Kitab as-Saydana fit-tibb",
provided information about the vast number of
medicinal plants that grow in our country. Abu Ali ibn
Sina (980-
1037), in his works “The Laws of Tib” and
“Kitab ush’
-
healing”, accurately described most
medicinal plants growing in Central Asia and fully
demonstrated their healing properties. The 9th-
century Mahmud Qoshgari’s "Devonu lugati turk" also
provides valuable information on about 200 plant
species found in ancient Turkestan.
In addition, in the second half of the 20th century, a
number of scientists also carried out significant work
on botanical terminology. We can include Q. Z. Zakirov,
M. M. Nabiyev, P. Pratov, H.A. Jamolkhanov’s “Concise
Explanatory Dictionary of Russian-Uzbek botanical
terms”, Q. Z. Zakirov, H.A. Jamolkhanov’s “Issues of
Uzbek Botanical terminology", O. Pratov, T. Odilov's
“Modern system of families of high plants of
Uzbekistan and Uzbek botanical names”, O‘. Pratov,
M. Nabiyev’s “ Modern system of high plants of
Uzbekistan”.
Issues pertaining to the study of terms and specific
terminology consistently pique the interest of modern
linguistics. The unique function that terminology plays
in the current knowledge system and in all practical
human actions determines the existence of such
interest. [7; 3]
The studies of terminopoles and nomenclatures are
very important because they focus on the issues of
lexical unit structure and the development of
denotative and derivational meaning. [8; 5] An
alternative method for comprehending both common
and private terminology is made possible by
comparable research being done in the field of
cognitive linguistics.
What’s more, they are made in several ways if we
proceed to the morphological making of botanical
terms. According to the way it is made, we can divide
these terms into simple and compound terms. Simple
terms are made up of a core. For example: piyoz, gul,
karam, daraxt and etc.
Compound terms, on the other hand, are formed from
two or more stems, but mean one. For example:
bo‘tako’z, qoqio‘t, gultojixo‘roz and etc.
In addition, there are also several types of compound
terms, depending on the belonging of the words they
contain. These are:
1. “zoological term + zoological term” or “zoological
lexeme + anatomical lexeme” mold terms: otquloq,
bo‘tako‘z.
Volume 03 Issue 10-2023
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American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
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VOLUME
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SJIF
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OCLC
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1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
2. “Zoological term + botanical term” mol
ded botanical
terms: baqajo‘xori, baqaterak, baqayaproq.
3. “Zoological term + other field term or simple lexeme
" -
molded botanical terms: to‘ng‘iztaroq,
qushqo‘nmas, pashshaqo‘nmas va boshqalar.
4. "botanical term + botanical term" molded botanical
terms: gulkaram. [9]
From the cited botanical terms, it is known that some
feature of the term regarding the field of Zoology is
expressed in conjunction with zooterm, since it is
present in plants.
In place of the conclusion, it can be said that in
linguistics, botanical terms have a long history of
unexplored aspects and this indicates the need for
future linguists to conduct research with a more
serious approach to the study of terms in this area.
REFERENCES
1.
Pratov O‘.,Shamsuvaliyeva L., Sulaymonov
E.,
Axunov X., Ibodov K., Mahmu-dov V. "Botany
(morphology, Anatomy, Systematics, Geobotany)”
“educational publisher” Tashkent. 2010.
2.
Bahriddinova Y.B. “Lexicographic foundations of
translation in computer linguistics.” Young Science
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Russian Scientific and Practical conference with
international participation.
–
Vladimir. 2023.
https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=54107419
3.
Mabey R. Flora Britannica: Chatto & Windus,
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London. 1988.
4.
Bahriddinova Y.B. Kompyuter lingvistikasining
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Contemporary Technologies Of Computational
Linguistics
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CTCL.2023.
https://www.myscience.uz/index.php/issue/article/
view/275
5.
Saidnomanov
A.
“
O’zbek
tibbiyot
terminologiyasida
o’zlashgan qatlam” O’zbek
tilshunosligini
rivojlantirishning
dolzarb
muammolari
(Respublika
ilmiy-amaliy
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Toshkent,
2020.
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Bahriddinova Y.B. Teaching English phraseological
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2021.
https://phys-
tech.jdpu.uz/index.php/fll/article/view/898
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Mavlonova G.B. The significant role of women in
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(2023:
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Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
https://tilvaadabiyot.uz/f/elektron_jurnal_8-
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yasalishi.html?page=2
