Volume 02 Issue 07-2022
22
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
02
I
SSUE
07
Pages:
22-27
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
METADATA
IF
–
5.968
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
ABSTRACT
It is impossible not to see that today's democratic changes and the processes of globalization in the world have a
conflicting effect on a person's psyche, health, and relationship to life. The social existence has never changed without
affecting the existence of the subject, without turning his imagination in one direction or another. The dynamics of
changes in the social existence finds a perception in the human psyche and either activates the individual or creates
indifference moods in him. S. Norkulov, doctor of philosophy, states that consciousness, which moves an individual
with society and shapes his relationship to existence, is among the phenomena that develops in a “dialectical”
manner. As the social space and environment affects the mind, the mind also affects the environment and the social
space. However, the social space and environment act as an objective entity, and consciousness as a subjective
phenomenon leads a person to change the objective entity.
KEYWORDS
Human mind, antipodes, discipline and organization, objectivity and subjectivity indicates, serious problem, economic
activities.
Research Article
PHYSICAL LABOR IS THE BASIS OF A HEALTHY LIFESTYLE IN THE
CONTEXT OF GLOBALIZATION
Submission Date:
July 15, 2022,
Accepted Date:
July 25, 2022,
Published Date:
July 30, 2022
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/Volume02Issue07-03
Lobar E. Gadoeva
Assistant of department of Social Sciences Bukhara State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan
Journal
Website:
https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ajsshr
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Volume 02 Issue 07-2022
23
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
02
I
SSUE
07
Pages:
22-27
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
METADATA
IF
–
5.968
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
INTRODUCTION
The harmony of objectivity and subjectivity indicates
the arrival of social development as a unified reality,
the development of human and social life in
accordance with general laws. They cannot be set
against each other, antipodes, epistemological
researches look for differences between them. In fact,
such researches do not completely reject the
development of human and social life according to
general laws. True, the human mind is prone to restless
research, finding new problems and their solutions, it
is not interested in ready-made postulates and
theories. Finding and expressing one’s “I” by searching
for novelty and originality is a characteristic of subjects.
According to the researcher, a person constantly
strives to do something new, to bring something new
to social existence, the main effective experiences in
his mind are related to creating and doing something.
These actions either express private interests or are
focused on group, social interests. Social activity
belongs to the second group.
THE MAIN FINDINGS AND RESULTS
According to Doctor of Philosophy, Professor Z.R.
Kadirov, social activism is a unique reality and describes
the level of striving for “a conscious, impartial analysis
of social relations and to change one or another of
their elements.” If a person faces any serious problem
of social importance and realizes that to solve them, it
is necessary to adopt new laws or to improve the
mechanism of existing laws, the desire for social
activity becomes stronger. Such a “serious problem” is
participation in labor and social relations. “Work is
manifested as a goal-oriented, conscious activity,
which is directed to the achievement of a result and
controlled by the will in accordance with a conscious
purpose. Work aimed at production, creation of a
certain product according to a generally established
rule is at the same time the main way of forming a
person.
In the labor process, not only one or another product
of labor activity is created, but the subject itself is
formed as a person. In the process of work, human
talent is formed, his character is formed, his principles
of mutual understanding are strengthened and
become practical and active rules. By its very nature,
work is always related to the performance of a certain
task, and the whole process of activity must be focused
on achieving the desired result: therefore, work
requires planning and executive control, it always
includes certain obligations and creates internal
discipline and organization. Activity appears as a factor
that creates and stimulates the labor process.
According to the researcher, social activity is
destructive and constructive. Destructive activism is
focused on solving social problems by “restructuring
life radically, often by force.” Constructive social
activism is focused on solving existing social conflicts
on the basis of existing social structures, without
radically changing these structures by force. A person
or a social group demonstrating constructive social
activity activates the potential of management existing
in a particular social institution. If a person or any group
of members of society uses legal means to solve
necessary social problems (that is, appeals to
legislative or executive authorities, participates in
elections, etc.), such social activity is constructive. If, in
the implementation of their demands, people use non-
legal means, try to erode the existing social relations
(when there is no possibility to solve existing social
problems within these relations), such activity will be
destructive. Destructive forms of social activism
include civil disobedience, various forms of violence. In
short, constructive social activity is the activity of a
Volume 02 Issue 07-2022
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American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
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2771-2141)
VOLUME
02
I
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07
Pages:
22-27
SJIF
I
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FACTOR
(2021:
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993
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(2022:
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015
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
METADATA
IF
–
5.968
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
person aimed at changing the existing existence in a
legal way, destructive social activity is its opposite, i.e.
changing the existing systems in illegal ways. In this
approach, the subject's attitude to the law, especially
young people's legal culture, comes to the fore. That's
why researchers start social activism by studying the
behavior that conforms to the norms defined by
special laws and consider this to be consistent with the
principles of building a democratic legal state. S.A.
Joraev, a political scientist who has specially studied
youth issues, explains the youth policy of our country
as follows. "Firstly, a special place for young people in
the social structure of the society, which is mentioned
in the constitution; secondly, the system of benefits
and concessions in employment, labor and economic
activities, education, professional improvement,
qualification improvement, advancement in service,
cultural service provision; thirdly, a system of
mechanisms and tools to protect youth's health and
life, material well-being and living environment,
interests and needs in cultural and spiritual growth;
fourth, free medical, cultural, health, sports, etc. the
state guarantee system for infrastructure provision;
fifth, it will create a system of means and measures to
protect young people from the influence of illegal and
anti-constitutional political, nationalist, separatist,
extremist and other factors and organizations, state
bureaucracy, bureaucratism and tyranny of officials.
These tasks have not lost their importance even now,
but on the contrary, they are being revealed more
widely and critically. For example, it is possible to cite
President Sh.M. Mirziyoev’s critical comments
regarding the “Kamolot” youth social movement. “As
a result, says the President, we have to admit, no
matter how hard it is today, that Kamalot has become
a fragile and weak structure that responds to
everything related to the life of young people and at
the same time does not respond to anything. When
talking about the subjective reasons that have a
negative impact on the activity of “Kamolot”, it should
be noted with regret that most of its managers and
employees allow negative situations such as a formal,
superficial and indifferent attitude to work, indulgence
in life and alcoholism. The main reason for the
appearance of negative problems is that young people
do not know their rights well, and their opportunities
to participate in social work are limited. A person who
is well aware of his right will look for ways to realize it,
at least he can apply to the virtual lobby of the
President and the Cabinet of Ministers. In fact, this is
also a form of social activism. But the following
numbers cited by the President are not only
"Kamolot", the current youth union of Uzbekistan, but
also all educational institutions and society. "In 2016,
about 1,740,000 violations, 23,440 crimes were
committed by young people, and more than 8,000
cases of separation between young families were
recorded... The number of young people who do not
work, do not study, do not have a specific occupation,
and are exposed to negative influences is increasing. ".
Indeed, in the past there were ways and means of
engaging young people in social activities, for better or
for worse. For example, after school, they were
involved in street and square cleaning, beautification
works, and during the seasons, they were involved in
cotton harvesting.
Today, these procedures have been canceled, and
special workers are engaged in cleaning and
beautification. On the one hand, this is good, it is
impossible to attract young people to work that
distracts them from studying and getting a profession.
On the other hand, this new order should not cause
young people to be indifferent to negative situations
such as water wastage, creation of abandoned places,
pollution, and air pollution. What's wrong if a school or
high school student participates in cleaning the
Volume 02 Issue 07-2022
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American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
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VOLUME
02
I
SSUE
07
Pages:
22-27
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
METADATA
IF
–
5.968
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
surroundings of the school where he is studying,
beautification? This is also socially useful work.
In addition, there is a sharp change in the attitude to
physical labor among most of the young people, they
want to live in beautiful, urbanized houses and do not
imagine that such houses are created through hard
work and physical exertion. Their consumerism is on
the rise. The increasing number of goods and delicacies
in our markets and shops is changing their attitude to
social work, that is, the meaning of life for them is to
enjoy and live in pleasure. Yes, a person has the right to
enjoy his life and live happily, the previous heavy
manual work is being done by new technical tools. This
is a sign of progress, of course. However, the need for
manual labor never completely disappears. No
technical tool, robot can replace a human, it cannot
fully perform the tasks it performs. Such extra manual
labor is necessary for a person himself, for his healthy
growth, physical and mental maturity. Work is not only
a guarantee of material well-being, but also a condition
for the formation of human thinking, especially for
young people to become physically fit and well-
rounded people.
Today, the types of social work and their essence are
also changing. Seasonal, hired or contractual types of
labor appeared. Unskilled young people are mainly
involved in such work. It has become a custom for rural
youth to work seasonally for farmers. Many young
people go to other countries to work seasonally. These
are useful and necessary types of social work. True, in
such work, there is little concern about following the
laws, guaranteeing the health of the hired person,
organizing a pleasant vacation, and forming a healthy
lifestyle. The employees themselves are eager to finish
the order quickly and make the accounts as quickly as
possible, so they don’t even ask about the working
conditions. They work in unsanitary, uncomfortable
and rest-free conditions, which means they are
completely ignorant of labor laws.
CONCLUSION
However, the Constitution of the Republic of
Uzbekistan, the Labor Code and other normative legal
documents state that the necessary working
conditions are created for every worker, the working
hours and rest time are established, and the person has
the right to recover his health in the event of an
accident. Voluntary conclusion of the employment
contract and its full implementation is the
responsibility of the customer. This legal requirement
complies with universal legal norms and ethno-ethical
requirements.
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Pages:
22-27
SJIF
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993
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(2022:
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OCLC
–
1121105677
METADATA
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5.968
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
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