Vol. 5 No. 04 (2024): Volume 05 Issue 04
Articles
EXPLORING THE LEXICAL LANDSCAPE: A COMPONENTIAL STUDY OF ENGLISH PHRASEOLOGISMS WITH PROPER NAMES
This article is devoted to the study of phraseonomastic units which is considered as an object of phraseonomastics. The term “phraseonomastics” is used as a special branch of phraseology that studies proper name phraseologism and their peculiarities. The aim of this article is to classify phraseologisms with proper nouns (PwPN) in the English language according to their onymic components. The distributive and component analysis methods are used to analyze the gathered materials. Furthermore, the given theories are based on the proper examples of the onymic phraseologisms of the English dictionaries.
A PRAGMATICALLY ORIENTED APPROACH TO GENERATIVE LINGUISTICS
The annotated paper examines the possibility of creating an original grammatical system when teaching a new language. The pragmatic approach to generative linguistics was the methodology of language acquisition using a unified model of the Russian sentence. The article discusses algorithms of sentence modelling at two levels: external and internal, based on the theories of N.Chomsky and L.Teniers. The external level includes the construction of a unified sentence structure from the deep structure to the surface structure according to N.Chomsky. And the internal level includes the structural correlation of model elements as the content of the unified sentence structure itself - according to L.Tenier. The theories of N.Chomsky and L.Teniers defined all models as a union of components and reflected in the same models the relations of hierarchy between the components. The study demonstrates a way of teaching foreign speakers the language with the help of the author’s theory of algorithmic syntax.
ARTISTIC PRINCIPLES OF EXPRESSING NAVOI'S SPIRITUAL WORLD IN UZBEK DRAMAS
The article examines aspects specific to the artistic interpretations of Alisher Navoi's character created in Uzbek dramaturgy. Dramas of authors such as Uygun and Izzat Sultan, Muhammad Ali, Amon Mukhtar, Iqbal Mirza, Abdulla Azam were analyzed based on the artistic principles of expressing the Navoi spiritual world.
NATIONAL SPECIFICITY OF RUSSIAN AND UZBEK PROVERBS AND SAYINGS
The article discusses the comparative analysis and description of the vocabulary of proverbs and sayings in the Russian and Uzbek languages, as well as the issues of determining the area of speech interference.
EQUIVALENCE OF RUSSIAN AND UZBEK PROVERBS AND SAYINGS
In this article, as part of the comparative study of proverbs, their linguistic and cultural aspects are widely covered. Thus, an attempt was made to show the similarities and differences of proverbs in the languages we are studying, the specific culture and specific mentality of the peoples who speak this language. In the analysis of the linguistic and cultural aspects of Uzbek and English proverbs, an attempt was made to describe the relationship between language and culture, to consider the thematically similar aspects of Uzbek and English proverbs, and to take a deeper approach to issues such as mentality, expressions of national character.
THE ARTIST IMAGE IN MODERN RUSSIAN-LANGUAGE PROSE
The article analyzes the typical features of the “person who writes” in modern Russian-language prose through the prism of the triad “image of the world – image of the word – image of the artist”. It has been revealed that this image represents both the signs of a new hero, self-criticizing, conducting a dialogue with his alter ego, consolidating efforts with other artists, and the specifics of the modern world, combining the memory of the historical past and grading the ennobling effect of the word.
SOCIO-POLITICAL SITUATION IN MAWARANNAHR AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE DURING THE LIFE OF FAKHR AL-DĪN ŪZJANDI
The full name of Fakhr al-Dīn Ūzjandi is Ḥasan ibn Manṣūr ibn Maḥmūd ibn ʿAbd Al-ʿAzīz ibn ʿAbd al-Razzāq al-Ūzjandi al-Farghānī (hereinafter Fakhr al-Dīn Ūzjandi). To study the contribution of Fakhr al-Dīn Ūzjandi to the development of medieval Mawarannahr jurisprudence, it is necessary to have a complete understanding of the socio-political situation of the time when the scientist lived. Only then will it be possible to objectively determine and scientifically analyze its place in the development of the Mawarannahr school of Ḥanafī.
FEATURES OF THE GENRE «RIHLA» (TRAVEL STORY) IN ARABIC PROSE AND IT’S ROLE IN WORLD LITERATURE
Genre Rihla attracted writers from almost all literary genres. The rihla describes the material and spiritual life of the peoples of different countries, reflects the author’s views on the history and culture of these countries, the customs and rituals of the peoples. It was this feature of the genre that attracted realist writers. The importance of the genre rihla is very great in the education of a spiritually developed person, since people who have read many works in this genre can obtain valuable information about other lands and peoples, about their history and nowadays, about geography, nature, everyday life and cultural and historical heritage, and try to appropriate their positive qualities.
ISSUES OF LINGUOPOETIC ANALYSIS IN MODERN POETRY
This article examines the features of weight and rhyme in literary translation, focusing on poetic translation. Various aspects of artistic translation, in particular, are focused on the relation to other forms of poetic translation (synchronous, scientific-technical, political-journalistic and information-analytical translation of materials). The most important thing is creativity, which is very important in poetic translation, which is the center of analysis of this article. In addition, great attention is paid to the issue of tone.
ADDRESSES TO WOMEN IN KOREAN AND UZBEK FAMILIES
Korean and Uzbek languages belong to the same language family. Therefore, many similarities in sentence structure and references in both languages can be studied and interpreted. In this article, references used in the Korean and Uzbek discourses against women in the family are considered and analyzed. In particular, the similarities and differences of appeals, translation, are explained with the help of examples.
FEATURES OF REAL NOUNS ON THE EXAMPLE OF SERGEY BORODIN’S WORK “STARS OVER SAMARKAND”
The article analyzes real nouns using the example of Sergei Borodin’s work “Stars over Samarkand”. We have found such real nouns that, from the point of view of origin, belong to the Turkic languages, these are words like buza, ambergris, snipe, plaques. Also, based on the theory of real nouns, we found more than 80 real nouns in the story.
SEMANTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TERMS USED IN ALISHER NAVOY'S EPIC "LAYLI AND MAJNUN"
In the epic "Layli and Majnun", which is the third epic of the great writer Alisher Navoi's "Khamsa", terms related to various sciences and professions of his time were used. In particular, terms related to the social, political, military, animal and plant world, related to the science of astrology (astronomy), meaning medical, musical, mineral names, related to various sciences and professions, related to religious concepts, to Terms related to 'y and mourning rites and several terms related to many other fields are skillfully used in the work.
In this article, we will discuss the semantic features of the terms used in this epic. The lexical-semantic phenomena appearing in the current Uzbek terminology and the semantic features characteristic of language units in general have been studied with the help of distributive and transformational analysis methods.
STRENGTHENING STATE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY: A COMPREHENSIVE SWOT ANALYSIS OF TRANSFORMATION INITIATIVES
This study presents a comprehensive SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis of transformation initiatives aimed at strengthening State Islamic University. Drawing upon qualitative and quantitative data, the analysis explores internal strengths and weaknesses, as well as external opportunities and threats facing the university. Through this examination, the study identifies strategic pathways for enhancing the university's competitiveness, fostering academic excellence, and ensuring its relevance in an evolving educational landscape.