Today, global research on the impact of smoking on human health and the problem of creating methods necessary for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases caused by this harmful habit are among the main directions for improving public health in Russia and in the world as a whole. Despite the fact that for many years the main harmful effects of tobacco smoke components on human health have been well known, smoking remains one of the most important public health problems in many countries of the world [1]. In many previous studies, scientists have presented a strict relationship between tobacco smoking and various human diseases. Smoking is often the cause of cardiovascular diseases, malignant neoplasms, diseases of the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract and genitourinary system. Not only smokers, but also non-smokers are under the influence of tobacco smoke substances [1]. Inhalation of air contaminated with tobacco smoke, or "secondhand smoke", undoubtedly causes diseases in non-smokers that are characteristic of those who smoke standard medium-strength cigarettes. [This is why quitting smoking is an important medical and social issue.
