European International Journal of Pedagogics
120
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TYPE
Original Research
PAGE NO.
120-124
DOI
3
OPEN ACCESS
SUBMITED
12 March 2025
ACCEPTED
08 April 2025
PUBLISHED
11 May 2025
VOLUME
Vol.05 Issue05 2025
COPYRIGHT
© 2025 Original content from this work may be used under the terms
of the creative commons attributes 4.0 License.
Digital Control and
Artificial Intelligence Is the
Basis of Development
Baxodir Mamasidikov
Andijan Machine-Building Institute, Uzbekistan
Abstract:
The content and essence of digital
management and artificial intelligence are revealed in
the article. Digital control has been given a new
definition, its structure and algorithm have been
developed. Improvement of the management
mechanism of the "Asaka don mahsulotlari" enterprise
in Andijan region using digitalization is highlighted. The
improvement of the control mechanism is justified by
the increase in efficiency.
Keywords:
Digital management, marketing, innovation,
motivation, algorithm, control mechanism, efficiency.
Introduction:
Aiming at the new Uzbekistan in all
aspects, i.e. socio-economic and technical-technological
issues according to and systematic development is very
relevant today. One of the ways to solve this urgent
problem is the effective use of information flows from
digital management and artificial intelligence.
In the Address of the President of the Republic of
Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev to the Oliy Majlis and the
people of Uzbekistan on December 20, there are five
problems in the development of the New Uzbekistan. In
order to achieve these high goals, "We will organize our
further work according to 5 main tasks within the
framework of the development strategy" [1]. The role of
digital management in effective solution of these tasks
is incomparable. Digital management is a modern,
versatile, highly capable tool that helps people improve
all their activities. Digital management is currently
becoming the main criterion for the success of social
and economic sectors.
In the current era of rapid development, one of the most
urgent issues is to ensure the efficient, stable and
balanced macroeconomic development of the new
Uzbekistan. The role of artificial intelligence systems in
the successful implementation of this urgent issue is
incomparable. As stated in the decision of the President
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European International Journal of Pedagogics
of the Republic of Uzbekistan No. PQ-4996 dated
February 17, 2021: Sun, which defines the main
directions and principles of the use of artificial
intelligence, as well as the conditions for the
comprehensive formation of this field in the near and
long term. the strategy of developing good intelligence
development is our main goal [2].
The term "artificial intelligence" entered science in the
60s of the 20th century. In 1969, an international
conference on artificial intelligence was held in
Washington, where the issues of modeling human
creative activity on electronic computing machines
(ECM) were discussed. At this conference, artificial
intelligence was defined as follows: "Artificial
intelligence is an artificial system that imitates complex
issues of human activity." Currently, there is no
consensus among scientists and experts on artificial
intelligence.
human mental issues with the help of electronic
computers ." Also, in 1995, OVGerman defined
"artificial intelligence as a programming system that
simulates human thinking on a computer." As a result
of our research, we found it necessary to define
artificial intelligence as follows. Artificial intelligence is
an intelligent system that imitates issues of human
activity with the help of electronic devices. Currently,
IT specialists and scientists are conducting a lot of
research on the introduction of artificial intelligence
systems and their troubleshooting. In particular, the
issues of face recognition through artificial
intelligence, voice recognition and implementation of
the given task using artificial intelligence technologies
are being implemented in real time.
It is necessary to use computer systems to solve the
problems in our life and to reduce the human factor,
as well as to solve problematic issues, if we teach the
concept of artificial intelligence to computing
machines through artificial intelligence systems.
Artificial intelligence systems will play a very important
role in the development of our country's security,
education and medical systems and other fields in the
future. The social and economic spheres of the research
objects will continuously develop in proportion to these
results, if we apply the artificial intelligence problems to
life using the progress of science and technology and get
smart and optimal solutions. This is the basis for the
development of New Uzbekistan.
There is no single opinion about digital management
among scientists and experts. Therefore, as a result of
our research, we found it necessary to give the following
definition of digital control.
"Digital management is an electronic system for
obtaining optimal results based on marketing,
information technology, innovation, and employee
activation." However, the issues of digital management
have not been fully studied by the managers and
specialists of the enterprise, organization. In order to
organize digital management in enterprises , they
should effectively use the following issues:
- Marketing management;
- Organizing the use of information systems;
- Organization of innovative management;
- Motivating (activating) the activities of employees;
- Implementation of automated control systems.
It is very difficult to fully implement the above issues .
For this reason, we limited ourselves to the research of
the use of information systems, which is the basis of
digital management.
The organization of digital management requires the
rational use of tools and resources that make up
information systems.
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Figure 1. Effective use of information systems.
Figure 1 shows that in the effective use of information
systems, it is necessary to ensure the logical and
systematic interconnection of functional issues of
objects, tools of the information system and
organizational issues. This ensures the successful
implementation of digital management. It is necessary
to create the information systems of the cities, regions
and other structural units of the Republic of Uzbekistan
at the required level in the above method and connect
them logically.
from the experiences of developed foreign countries
and the research of scientists (academicians V.
Qabulov, M. Sharifhadzhayev, N. Yusufbekov, SS
Gulomov, FB Abutaliyev, etc.) that the country and its
structural units are informed, digitally controlled and
artificial intelligence if the issues are developed, the
level of its development will be proportionally higher.
There is no single opinion among scientists about
intelligent information technology, therefore, as a
result of our research, we defined Intelligent
information technology as follows:
Intelligent information technology (IAT)
is a
technology that processes data from various fields
based on systematic, logical and objective laws and
provides intelligent solutions.
A fundamentally new structural organization of
intelligent systems based on the theory of artificial
intelligence (SI), operations research and automatic
control was developed in 1989 by J. Saridis (one of the
founders of the new scientific direction of the theory
of intelligent machines). The main task of the
intelligent information management system, which is
qualitatively different from other information
management systems, is to implement certain
"rational", human thinking and actions aimed at
achieving a specific goal in the relevant field of science.
In most cases, when performing certain actions, a
person does not know exactly how to do it. He does not
know the algorithm of the processes of understanding
the text, proving a theorem, developing a plan of action,
solving a problem, etc., going on in his brain. Thus, any
task for which the solution algorithm is unknown
belongs to the field of application of artificial
intelligence systems. When solving these problems, a
person acts without having a clear way of solving the
problem.
This type of task has 2 characteristic features:
The use of information in symbolic form (words, actions,
pictures) distinguishes artificial intelligence systems
from traditional computer systems that process only
digital data:
Availability of Choice
–
The y-axis of a line-reception
algorithm means that only under uncertainty must a
choice be made between many options.
Artificial intelligence systems can be divided into the
following groups according to the range of tasks to be
solved.
-
Image recognition systems;
-
Mathematical
systems
and
automatic
theorem proving systems;
-
Issues of the medical system;
-
Gaming systems;
-
Systems for solving technical problems related
to purposeful movement in space and time (time);
-
Natural language understanding systems;
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Figure 2. Correlation of intelligence with the level of accuracy in an artificial intelligence system
The intelligent information management system is
systematically divided into three generalized levels,
arranged according to the basic principle of IPDI
(Increasing Precision with Decreasing Intelligence) of
the theory of intelligent machines: as the higher levels
of the hierarchical structure move, the intelligence of
the system increases, but its accuracy decreases and
vice versa. The "intelligence" of the system is
understood as the ability to work with the database of
events to determine some special knowledge that
allows clarifying the proposed task and defining ways
to solve it. An overview of the architecture of an
intelligent information management system that meets
this basic principle is shown in Figure 2. From this figure,
the degree of accuracy of the system is inversely related
we can see. So we need to find such a relationship that
this relationship is optimal. Only then will we achieve
high-level results of the artificial intelligence system.
As a result of our research, we found out that the higher
the level of application of digital management, the
higher the efficiency of the enterprise. Therefore, we
offer the following formulas:
𝑆
𝑘
=
𝑅
𝑏
𝑋
(1)
𝑅
𝑏
=
𝑆
𝑘
∙𝑋
𝑁
(2)
𝑅
𝑏
= 𝐼
𝑚
∙ 𝐼
𝑖
∙ 𝐼
𝐴𝑇
∙ 𝐼
𝑎
∙ 𝐼
𝑥
(3)
Here:
𝑆
𝑘
-
enterprise efficiency;
𝑅
𝑏
-
level of use of digital control;
X
–
amount of expenses;
N is
the result indicator obtained by the enterprise
(profit, gross product value, profitability level, etc.).
I
m
–
marketing index (for agricultural products);
𝐼
𝑖
–
index of introduction of innovative
management technologies;
I
AT
-
information technology use index;
𝐼
𝑎
–
index of the level of application of
automated systems;
𝐼
𝑥
-
employee motivation (activation) index.
As can be seen from formulas (1) and (2), one
of the main factors in organizing digital management
and increasing the efficiency of the enterprise is to
determine the marketing of agricultural products.
(2) and using formulas (3) we get formula (4):
𝐼
𝑚
=
𝑆
𝑘
∙𝑋
𝐼
𝐴𝑇
∙𝐼
𝑖
∙𝐼
𝑎
∙𝐼
𝑥
∙𝑁
(4)
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European International Journal of Pedagogics
As can be seen from the fourth formula, the better the
use of information technology and marketing
principles in the enterprises of the agro-industrial
complex, the more efficient the enterprise is. increases
proportionally.
For example, “Asaka Based on the data of the last years
(2020-2023) of the grain products" cooperative
society, we obtained the optimal result of digital
management. We have determined that for every
thousand soums of the company's profits based on the
above formulas, due to the effective use of digital
management, it will receive an average of 455 soums
of additional profit. Therefore, the more effectively the
company's managers and specialists use digital
management, the more the company's profit will
increase in proportion to it.
In short, the more effectively digital management is
used in enterprises and organizations, the higher the
quality of the agricultural products produced in the
enterprise, and the lower its cost. This means that the
measures set on the basis of the organization of
modern management are fully implemented. As a
result, it becomes the basis for the stable development
of our country and the further improvement of the
well-being of our people.
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