Авторы

  • Ismailov Ahrorjon
  • Azimjonova Mohinur Asiljon

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71337/inlibrary.uz.esiiw.125037

Ключевые слова:

Chebyshev method high orderly iterations Taylor formula inverse function function root iterative process mathematics methods precision iterative methods .

Аннотация

 This in the article Chebyshev method high orderly iterative methods explained.Given function roots in calculation Taylor formula using reverse function iterative solutions find process learns . In the article of the method main principles , Taylor formula and high orderly iterative of processes work principle in detail illuminated . 


background image

ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ

https://scientific-jl.org/obr

Выпуск журнала №-70

Часть–1_ Мая –2025

369

2181-3187

EQUATIONS SOLUTION HIGH ORDERLY DOG FOOD M E TODS .

CHEBYSHEV'S METHOD.

Ismailov Ahrorjon

practical

mathematics and computer science

department big teacher of physics and

mathematics sciences according to philosophy

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

ismoilovachrorjon@yandex.com

Azimjonova Mohinur Asiljon daughter

Fergana State 3rd year university student

azimjonovamohinur88@gmail.com

Annotation

:

This in the article

Chebyshev method

high orderly iterative

methods explained.Given function roots in calculation Taylor formula using reverse

function iterative solutions find process learns . In the article of the method main

principles , Taylor formula and high orderly iterative of processes work principle in

detail illuminated .

Key words :

Chebyshev method , high orderly iterations , Taylor formula ,

inverse function , function root , iterative process , mathematics methods , precision ,

iterative methods .

Introduction

. PL Chebyshev in 1933 given

(x)

f

to the function reverse was

g(y)

function Taylor formula using to describe road with high orderly iteration build

method offer It is assumed . let's do it ,

(x)

0

f

=

of the equation

x

=

root

 

,

a b

in

between let it lie down and

(x)

f

function and his/her enough high orderly derivatives

continuous Let it be . From now on outside this of the interval all at points

'

(x)

0

f

Let

it be . Then

'

(x)

f

this in between own gesture keeps and

(x)

f

monotonous function is

,

(y)

x

g

=

reverse to the function has will be . Reverse function

g(y)

(x)

f

of change field


background image

ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ

https://scientific-jl.org/obr

Выпуск журнала №-70

Часть–1_ Мая –2025

370

2181-3187

 

,

c d

identified in is ,

(x)

f

how much continuous to derivatives has if so , that's it

continuous to derivatives has will be . Reverse function to the definition according to

(f(x))

x

g

(x [a, b])

,

(g(y))

y

f

(y [c,d])

. (1)

So,

(0)

g

=

. (2)

If

y [c, d]

If , then from Taylor's formula

(k)

(p)

1

(k)

1

(y)

( )

(0)

g(

y)

g(y)

( 1)

( 1)

!

!

p

k

p

p

k

g

g

g

y

y

k

p

=

=

=

− =

+

+ −

(3)

this on the ground

number

0

and

y

between lies . Or

y

instead of

n

x

x

=

what

putting and

(y)

x

g

=

what in mind holding ,

(k)

(p)

1

(k)

1

(y)

( )

( 1)

(x) ( 1)

(x)

!

!

p

k

p

p

k

g

g

x

f

f

k

p

=

= +

+ −

(4)

We generate . If

(k)

1

k

1

(f(x))

(x)

( 1)

(x)

!

p

k

p

k

g

x

f

k

=

= +

If we define it as , then

(x)

p

x

=

(5)

equation for

x

=

solution will be , because

(k)

1

k

1

(f( ))

( )

( 1)

( )

!

p

k

p

k

g

f

k

 

=

= +

=

From this

( )

0,

1,

1

j

p

j

p

 

=

=

because of

1

(

)

n

n

p

x

x

+

=

0

(

0,1, 2,...;

[ , ])

n

x

a b

=

(6)

the iterative process is of p-order. If

0

x

to close If , then (6) with defined {

n

x

}

sequence

to It is approaching . Indeed ,

'

( )

0

p

 

=

it was for

of so surroundings It

is found there.

'

( )

1

p

x

q

 

It will be . and

0

x

to enough close if {

n

x

} iterative

sequence


background image

ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ

https://scientific-jl.org/obr

Выпуск журнала №-70

Часть–1_ Мая –2025

371

2181-3187

It comes close.

Now

(x)

p

of

(x)

f

and We find its explicit expression through its derivatives.

To do this, we take successive derivatives from (1):

2

3

'

'

''

'

'

''

'''

'

''

'

''

'

'''

( ( ))

( )

1,

( ( ))

( )

( ( ))

( )

0,

( ( ))

( ) 3

( ( ))

( )

( )

( ( ))

( )

0,

g f x f x

g

f x f

x

g f x f

x

g

f x f

x

g

f x f x f

x

g f x f

x

=

+

=

+

+

=

(7)

From here we go one by one.

'

( ( ))

g

f x

,

''

( ( ))

g

f x

, ...,

(

1)

( ( ))

p

g

f x

those and this with

together

(x)

p

what We define . (6) We make the iteration process explicit for several

specific values of p.

2

p

=

when

2

'

( )

( )

( )

f x

x

x

f x

= −

and

1

'

(

)

(

)

n

n

n

n

f x

x

x

f x

+

=

(8)

We will see later that this process is similar to the Newtonian process.

overlaps.

3

p

=

When (5) and (7)

''

2

3

'

'

3

( )

( )

( )

( )

( )

2[

( )]

f x

f

x f

x

x

x

f x

f x

= −

and

''

2

1

'

'

3

( )

( )

( )

( )

2[

( )]

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

f x

f

x

f

x

x

x

f x

f x

+

=

(9)

comes from.

4

p

=

for

2

''

2

3

''

'

'''

4

'

'

3

'

5

( )

( )

( )

( ) 3

( )

( )

( )

( )

( )

2[

( )]

12

[

( )]

n

f x

f

x f

x

f

x

f

x

f x f

x

x

x

f x

f x

f x

=

and

2

''

2

3

''

'

'''

1

'

'

3

'

5

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

) 3

(

)

(

)

(

)

(

)

2[

(

)]

12

[

(

)]

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

n

f x

f

x

f

x

f

x

f

x

f x

f

x

x

x

f x

f x

f x

+

=

(10)

We generate . These iterative processes will be iterations of order 2, 3 , and 4,

respectively.

Now

n

n

x

= −

of mistake to zero We estimate the speed of aspiration . This for

(4) in equality

n

x

x

=

, taking (6) as Considering this, we obtain the following:


background image

ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ

https://scientific-jl.org/obr

Выпуск журнала №-70

Часть–1_ Мая –2025

372

2181-3187

(p)

1

( 1)

(f(x))

(x )

!

p

p

n

n

g

x

f

p

+

=

(11)

this on the ground

x

with ,

x

n

between lies ,

( )

0

f

=

that was for

'

(x )

[f( ) (fx )]

(

x ) f (x)

n

n

n

f

= −

= − −

(12)

(

(x)

also

with

x

n

lies between ). We substitute (12) into (11):

'

1

(f(x))

[f ( )]

!

p

p

p

n

n

g

x

p

+

=

(13)

The following

'

,

[a,b]

(f(x))

[f ( )]

!

max

p

p

x x

g

q

x

p

=

by introducing the definition, from (13)

1

p

n

n

q

+

(14)

We get an inequality. Applying this inequality sequentially, we obtain the

following:

1

1

(p 2) 1

1

...

1

1

0

0

0

(q

)

n

n

n

p

p

p

p

n

p

p

n

q

p

− +

+ + +

=

If

0

1

and

0

1

q

= 

, then

1

1

n

p

p

n

(15)

becomes , which means that the iteration (6) converges extremely quickly

shows . Private without

1

10

and

0

1

 

If , for iterations (8), (9) and (10) above

, we have the following, respectively:

2

p

=

for

1

1

10

,

3

2

10

,

7

3

10

,

15

4

10

;...

3

p

=

for

1

1

10

,

4

2

10

,

13

3

10

,

40

4

10

,...

4

p

=

for

1

1

10

,

5

2

10

,

18

3

10

,

85

4

10

,...


background image

ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ

https://scientific-jl.org/obr

Выпуск журнала №-70

Часть–1_ Мая –2025

373

2181-3187

So ,

0,1

when third iteration himself/herself to us necessary accuracy gives .

Conclusion :

Chebyshev method high orderly iterative from methods one Taylor

formula using functions effective analysis to do opportunity This gives method

iterations through of equations solutions fast and clear to find help The solution is p -

order accuracy and of mistake to zero aspiration of the process efficiency increases .

So so , Chebyshev method mathematician and practical in the fields effective

application possible .

Used literature

1.

Chebyshev, PL (1933). "Oh nekotorykh method solution nonlinear level ."

Trudy

Matematicheskogo Society

,.

2.

Grigorieva , NP (2010).

Method solution nonlinear uravneniy

. M.: Nauka .

3.

Durell , CV, & Robson, RJ (1950).

Advanced Calculus

. London: Blackie & Son

Ltd.

4.

Boyce, WE, & DiPrima , RC (2005).

Elementary Differential Equations and

Boundary Value Problems

. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

5.

Press, WH, Teukolsky , SA, Vetterling , WT, & Flannery, BP (2007).

Numerical

Recipes: The Art of Scientific Computing

(3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press.

6.

Shishkin , GI, & Samarskii , AA (2006).

Numerical Methods for Grid and

Differential Equations

. Springer-Verlag .

Библиографические ссылки

Chebyshev, PL (1933). "Oh nekotorykh method solution nonlinear level ." Trudy

Matematicheskogo Society ,.

Grigorieva , NP (2010). Method solution nonlinear uravneniy . M.: Nauka .

Ltd.

Durell , CV, & Robson, RJ (1950). Advanced Calculus . London: Blackie & Son

Boyce, WE, & DiPrima , RC (2005). Elementary Differential Equations and

Boundary Value Problems . John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Press, WH, Teukolsky , SA, Vetterling , WT, & Flannery, BP (2007). Numerical

Recipes: The Art of Scientific Computing (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Shishkin , GI, & Samarskii , AA (2006). Numerical Methods for Grid and

Differential Equations . Springer-Verlag .