Авторы

  • Chermasheva Zebiniso Rustamjon qizi
  • Yaqubjonova Ro’zikhon

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71337/inlibrary.uz.esiiw.126192

Ключевые слова:

o‘g‘zaki bo‘lmagan muloqot dars diqqatni jamlash yuz ifodalari imo-ishoralar ta'lim signal.

Аннотация

Sinfda og‘zaki bo‘lmagan muloqotdan foydalanish ta’lim 
jarayonining samaradorligini oshirishda juda muhim ahamiyatga ega. Og‘zaki 
bo‘lmagan muloqot deganda so‘zsiz ifoda vositalari orqali amalga oshiriladigan 
muloqot tushuniladi. Bu turdagi muloqot o‘qituvchi va o‘quvchilar o‘rtasida, 
shuningdek, o‘quvchilar o‘rtasida yuzaga keladigan turli holatlarda qo‘llaniladi. 
Og‘zaki bo‘lmagan muloqotning asosiy vositalari orasida tana tili, yuz ifodalari, imo
ishoralar, ko‘z bilan aloqa, tana holati, kiyim-kechak va boshqa tashqi ko‘rinish 
elementlari kiradi. Ushbu vositalar yordamida muloqot so‘zsiz amalga oshiriladi, 
ammo uning ta’siri so‘zli muloqot kabi yoki undan ham kuchliroq bo‘lishi mumkin. 


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ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ

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HOW TO USE NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION IN CLASSROOM

Chermasheva Zebiniso Rustamjon qizi

Student at Andijan State Institute of Foreign Languages

Scientific supervisor Yaqubjonova Ro’zikhon

Teacher at Andijan State Institute of Foreign Languages

Annotatsiya:

Sinfda og‘zaki bo‘lmagan muloqotdan foydalanish ta’lim

jarayonining samaradorligini oshirishda juda muhim ahamiyatga ega. Og‘zaki

bo‘lmagan muloqot deganda so‘zsiz ifoda vositalari orqali amalga oshiriladigan

muloqot tushuniladi. Bu turdagi muloqot o‘qituvchi va o‘quvchilar o‘rtasida,

shuningdek, o‘quvchilar o‘rtasida yuzaga keladigan turli holatlarda qo‘llaniladi.

Og‘zaki bo‘lmagan muloqotning asosiy vositalari orasida tana tili, yuz ifodalari, imo-

ishoralar, ko‘z bilan aloqa, tana holati, kiyim-kechak va boshqa tashqi ko‘rinish

elementlari kiradi. Ushbu vositalar yordamida muloqot so‘zsiz amalga oshiriladi,

ammo uning ta’siri so‘zli muloqot kabi yoki undan ham kuchliroq bo‘lishi mumkin.

Kalit soʻzlar:

o‘g‘zaki bo‘lmagan muloqot, dars, diqqatni jamlash, yuz ifodalari,

imo-ishoralar, ta'lim, signal.

Аннотация:

Использование невербальной коммуникации в классе имеет

большое значение для повышения эффективности образовательного процесса.

Под невербальной коммуникацией понимается общение, осуществляемое

посредством невербальных средств выражения. Этот вид коммуникации

используется между преподавателями и учащимися, а также между самими

учащимися в различных ситуациях. К основным средствам невербальной

коммуникации относятся язык тела, мимика, жесты, зрительный контакт, поза

тела, одежда и другие элементы внешнего вида. С помощью этих средств

коммуникация осуществляется без слов, но её воздействие может быть таким же

сильным или даже сильнее вербального общения.

Ключевые слова

: невербальная коммуникация, урок, концентрация,

мимика, жесты, обучение, сигнал.


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ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ

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Abstract

: The use of nonverbal communication in the classroom is very important

in increasing the effectiveness of the educational process. Nonverbal communication

is understood as communication that is carried out through nonverbal means of

expression. This type of communication is used between teachers and students, as well

as between students in various situations. The main means of nonverbal

communication include div language, facial expressions, gestures, eye contact, div

posture, clothing and other elements of appearance. With the help of these means,

communication is carried out without words, but its effect can be as strong as or even

stronger than verbal communication.

Keywords:

nonverbal communication, lesson, concentration, facial expressions,

gestures, education, signal.

INTRODUCTION

The effective use of non-verbal communication in the classroom will greatly help

to concentrate students, increase their activity, eliminate misunderstandings and create

a positive environment. The teacher can use div language throughout the lesson to

convey various signals and messages to students. For example, expressing consent or

dissatisfaction with head movements, calling for concentration using hand movements,

or expressing one's emotions through facial expressions make communication more

effective in a class environment. In this way, the teacher manages the students' attitude

towards the lesson using non-verbal means.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Nonverbal communication also allows students to express their thoughts

unconditionally. This is especially important for children who have difficulty speaking

or cannot express their opinion clearly. Through gestures, facial expressions,

movements, they can convey their state, feelings and thoughts to others. Also, this type

of communication also increases mutual understanding among students, helps to

effectively organize teamwork. Through non-verbal communication, students can

understand each other's moods and provide the necessary support. In order to

effectively use non-verbal communication in the classroom, it is necessary for the


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ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ

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teacher to consciously control his div language. This allows not only to express one's

own emotions, but also to monitor the behavior of students. For example, among

students, who is concentrating, who is distracted, or is being disturbed can be identified

through div language. Thus, the teacher can organize the course of the lesson by

influencing it in time. Proper use of div language is an important tool in managing

the classroom environment.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS

Another important aspect of nonverbal communication is its dependence on

cultural context. In each culture, div language and gestures have their own specific

meaning. Therefore, the teacher should take into account cultural aspects when

applying non-verbal communication in the classroom. This increases the mutual

respect of students and prevents misunderstandings. Taking into account cultural

differences allows the teacher to communicate effectively even in classes with students

from different backgrounds. There are various ways to use non-verbal communication

in the classroom. For example, the teacher can assess students ' understanding of the

subject through facial expressions during the lesson. If students show signs of

ambiguity or misunderstanding on their faces, the teacher switches to re-explaining the

subject. It is also possible to stimulate activity in the lesson with the help of hand

movements. Students can answer questions hand in hand, or shake their heads for

approval. These methods make the course process interactive and fun.[1]

The use of nonverbal communication is also important in managing the emotional

state of students. For example, a teacher can show support, stimulation to students

through facial expressions and div posture. This will help students feel confident and

increase interest in the lesson. At the same time, with the help of non-verbal

communication, the teacher can identify situations of tension or restlessness in the

classroom and alleviate them. In order to effectively use non-verbal communication in

the classroom, it is necessary for the teacher to develop his communication culture.

This is done by working on oneself regularly, learning div language, and carefully

observing the behavior of students.[2]


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ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ

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The teacher's harmonious use of both verbal and non-verbal means of

communication increases the quality of the course process. In this way, the teacher can

take into account the individual characteristics of each student and apply an approach

tailored to their needs. It is also important to teach non-verbal communication to

students. This improves their interaction, helps to effectively organize teamwork.

Students should be taught the correct use of gestures, facial expressions and div

language, encouraging them to express their thoughts without words. Such skills also

have a positive effect on the social and emotional development of students. Another

advantage of non-verbal communication is that it helps to avoid noise and distractions

during the lesson. For example, a teacher can instruct students to remain silent or

concentrate with hand movements. This unspoken signal serves to make the lesson

more organized and effective. At the same time, with the help of non-verbal

communication, the teacher can convey his demands in a subtle and sincere way. In

addition, non-verbal communication plays an important role in the development of

social skills among students.[3]

Students learn to understand each other's div language, increasing mutual

respect and cooperation. This creates a positive environment in the classroom and

serves to make the educational process successful. Students can also be successful in

social life in the future by learning to use nonverbal means in their interactions. In the

process of using non-verbal communication, it is necessary that the teacher also

develops his emotional intelligence. This helps to understand, manage, and adapt to

students ' emotions. A teacher can give positive energy to students through their facial

expressions, div posture, and gestures. This makes the atmosphere in the classroom

warmer and more intimate.[4]

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, the use of non-verbal communication in the classroom is an integral

part of the educational process. This type of communication improves the relationship

between the teacher and the students, increases the effectiveness of the lesson and helps

to control the emotional state of the students. When the teacher consciously applies


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ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ

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non-verbal communication, it prevents many problems that arise in the course of the

lesson and makes the learning process of students more interesting and effective.

Therefore, the study of non-verbal communication and its use in practice is an

important task for every educator. This has a huge impact not only on the effective

conduct of classes, but also on the personal and social development of students.

Through the correct and purposeful use of nonverbal communication tools, the teacher

can implement an appropriate approach to the needs and abilities of each student in the

classroom. As a result, the educational process becomes more productive, interesting

and meaningful, while students develop their social skills by strengthening their

knowledge.

REFERENCES

1. Nizamova Nodira Pakhrutdinovna. General secondary education pedagogical features

of the formation of a culture of communication of teachers of the institution. Tashkent:

National University of Uzbekistan Press, 2019.

2. Abduvalitov Nurjan. Advanced pedagogical technologies. Using the comparative

analysis method in the process of literary education. Tashkent: Fan va Technology

Publishing House, 2020.

3. Karimova Dilnoza. Communication culture and non-verbal communication in the

classroom. Tashkent: teacher Publishing House, 2018.

4. Usmanova Gulbahor. The role of non-verbal communication in the educational

process. Tashkent: pedagogical Publishing House, 2021.

5. Tursunov Shavkat. Pedagogical communication and div language. Samarkand:

Samarkand State University Press, 2017.

6. Princess Kadyrova. Teacher's div language and gestures. Bukhara: Bukhara State

University Press, 2022.

7. Islamova Nigora. Effective communication methods with students in the classroom.

Namangan: Namangan State University Publishing House, 2019.

Библиографические ссылки

Nizamova Nodira Pakhrutdinovna. General secondary education pedagogical features

of the formation of a culture of communication of teachers of the institution. Tashkent:

National University of Uzbekistan Press, 2019.

Abduvalitov Nurjan. Advanced pedagogical technologies. Using the comparative

analysis method in the process of literary education. Tashkent: Fan va Technology

Publishing House, 2020.

Karimova Dilnoza. Communication culture and non-verbal communication in the

classroom. Tashkent: teacher Publishing House, 2018.

Usmanova Gulbahor. The role of non-verbal communication in the educational

process. Tashkent: pedagogical Publishing House, 2021.

Tursunov Shavkat. Pedagogical communication and body language. Samarkand:

Samarkand State University Press, 2017.

Princess Kadyrova. Teacher's body language and gestures. Bukhara: Bukhara State

University Press, 2022.

Islamova Nigora. Effective communication methods with students in the classroom.

Namangan: Namangan State University Publishing House, 2019.