MODERN ECOLOGICAL CULTURE OF THE UZBEKS OF THE KHORAZM OASIS

Egamberganova Matluba Jobborgonovna

doi:10.37547/ijhps/Volume04Issue07-04

Authors

Egamberganova Matluba Jobborgonovna
Associate Professor at the Faculty of "Social Humanities and Pedagogy" at Urganch Innovation University, Uzbekistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37547/ijhps/Volume04Issue07-04

Keywords:

Ecological culture Aral Sea ecology

Abstract

This article presents information about the ecological problems of the Khorezm oasis and the ecological culture of the oasis residents in order to prevent them.

Volume 04 Issue 07-2024

19

International Journal Of History And Political Sciences
(ISSN

–

2771-2222)

VOLUME

04

ISSUE

07

P

AGES

:

19-21

OCLC

–

1121105677

Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

ABSTRACT

This article presents information about the ecological problems of the Khorezm oasis and the ecological culture of the
oasis residents in order to prevent them.

KEYWORDS

Ecological culture, Aral Sea, ecology, damage, environment, global warming, degradation.

INTRODUCTION

Ecological culture is knowledge about nature,
consciousness,

perception,

literacy,

intellectual

potential and the activity of knowing how to apply it in
practice, a high indicator of activity in relation to the
environment, a conscious and responsible approach. It
is also the use of the environment with understanding
of the laws of development of nature and taking into
account the consequences of human activity in the
near and far future. The development of ecological
culture is closely related to professional environmental
education and training, as well as the dissemination of
truthful ecological information to the public.[1]

Ecological culture is a new culture of humanity, which
defines value orientations that encourage ecologically
healthy human behavior, activities, and a new quality
level of relations between humans and the social-
natural environment. In a broad sense, ecological
culture is a new content of human culture. A
comprehensive analysis of the research problem
showed that it is very difficult for a person to
understand his duties to nature in a new way, to form
a new worldview.

Research Article

MODERN ECOLOGICAL CULTURE OF THE UZBEKS OF THE KHORAZM
OASIS

Submission Date:

July 21, 2024,

Accepted Date:

July 26, 2024,

Published Date:

July 31, 2024

Crossref doi:

https://doi.org/10.37547/ijhps/Volume04Issue07-04

Egamberganova Matluba Jobborgonovna

Associate Professor at the Faculty of "Social Humanities and Pedagogy" at Urganch Innovation University,
Uzbekistan

Journal

Website:

https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ijhps

Copyright:

Original

content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons

attributes

4.0 licence.

Volume 04 Issue 07-2024

20

International Journal Of History And Political Sciences
(ISSN

–

2771-2222)

VOLUME

04

ISSUE

07

P

AGES

:

19-21

OCLC

–

1121105677

Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

The most serious environmental problems of the 21st
century can change life on our planet. Global warming,
toxic waste, water and air pollution, acid rain, and
dwindling energy supplies are dire problems that could
threaten our future if we fail to address them.[2]

Relying on the traditions that are the basis of everyday
life, Uzbeks have been educating the young generation
in every Uzbek household for centuries under the ideas
of cleanliness, cleanliness, not polluting the earth,
water, and air.

The development of scientific and technical
achievements, the further expansion of knowledge
about the environment and, in turn, the mutual
intensification of the interaction in the system of
nature and society led to the separation of ecology
from the biological science as a separate science.

One of the biggest environmental problems of the
people of Khorezm oasis today is the problem of the
Aral Sea. Salts accumulated as a result of the drying of
the sea are mixed with dust when the wind blows and
pose a serious threat to human health. Besides, it
doesn't bother anyone. Almost half of the Aral Sea is
drying up. Although foreign funds have been allocated
for the restoration of the Aral Sea, no one controls
these costs. As a result, the problem is still not solved.
This can be briefly described as drought in Central Asia.
The international community and Central Asian
countries are paying attention to the problem.
Unfortunately, after the Aral Sea dries up, we will look
for ways to solve this problem. The main reason for the
drying up of the Aral Sea is the lack of water supply to
the Aral Sea, its economic needs, for example, the use
of Amudarya and Syrdarya for cotton and grain
irrigation system failure. As a result, the Aral Sea
gradually dried up.[3] Of course, the Arol tragedy is
causing many problems in the future. In order to

prevent this, the ecological culture of the population
needs to increase.

As a result of the Aral Sea disaster, climate change in
Central Asia is twice as fast as the world's indicators. It
is manifested in negative aspects such as the gradual
melting of the glaciers that form the water of the
rivers, the periodicity of dust storms and their increase,
the degradation of the land, and the shortage of water
resources.[4] The measures implemented in the future
serve to protect people's health and ensure a healthy
life of the population in the oasis.

An ecologically cultured person should be able to
compare all the processes occurring in nature, form
conscious concepts, plan his attitude towards nature in
advance, be aware of changes in the environment, be
curious about nature, feel the beauty of nature, to be
persistent in nature protection, not to harm nature, to
finish the work started, to show initiative in
environmental protection, to promote new ideas for
nature protection, ecological knowledge, to form a
feeling of envy for socially useful work, to acquire labor
skills, to be able to control oneself, to be able to relate
to nature and to know how to determine the standard
level of activity in it, to have feelings of patriotism, love
for mother nature, the house where one lives, the
neighborhood, the city should love nature, be proud of
it, respect it, be able to sustainably use natural
resources taking into account the needs of present and
future generations, strive to improve the environment.