Volume 04 Issue 10-2024
32
International Journal Of Law And Criminology
(ISSN
–
2771-2214)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
10
P
AGES
:
32-37
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
ABSTRACT
The article highlights the history of the development of the concept of "professional consciousness," its development
in traditional societies, during the Soviet period, during the period of independence, and the specifics of its formation
in the processes of globalization and international integration, as well as the role of scientific research and innovative
projects in the development of professional consciousness.
KEYWORDS
Professional consciousness, ethics, professional standards, social responsibility, professional ethics, deontology,
responsibility, professional competence, education and qualifications, historical development of professional
consciousness, professional values, professional learning, work culture, innovations.
INTRODUCTION
The concept of professional consciousness is closely
linked to the formation of labor and professional
activity in human history, which has changed in
different periods depending on the socio-economic,
cultural-spiritual values and legal system of society.
Each era has its own characteristics and principles in
the development of professional consciousness.
Therefore, we decided to study the historical
development of the concept of professional
consciousness, dividing it into different periods, and
divided this process into the following periods:
professional consciousness in traditional societies;
Research Article
THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONCEPT OF PROFESSIONAL
CONSCIOUSNESS
Submission Date:
October 13, 2024,
Accepted Date:
October 18, 2024,
Published Date:
October 23, 2024
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ijlc/Volume04Issue10-05
Abdibasitov Abduqodir Abdurahmon ugli
Teacher of the Department of Legal Sciences of the Institute for Advanced Training of the Ministry of Internal
Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Uzbekistan
Journal
Website:
https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ijlc
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Volume 04 Issue 10-2024
33
International Journal Of Law And Criminology
(ISSN
–
2771-2214)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
10
P
AGES
:
32-37
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
professional consciousness during the Soviet period;
the formation of professional consciousness during
the period of independence.
By traditional societies we mean the period from the
end of the 18th century to the beginning of the 19th
century. This period consisted mainly of societies
based on past traditions, values, and cultural norms,
which in most cases were based on agriculture,
agriculture, and manual labor, and their economic,
social, and political structures were governed by
traditions.
During
this
period,
professional
consciousness was primarily formed through the
transmission of professions from generation to
generation, through the traditions of mentor-disciple.
For example, in Central Asia, crafts, agriculture, trade,
and other professions were taught through the
teacher-student system, and a sense of respect and
responsibility for the profession was formed.[1]
Analyzing this period, we can note two factors related
to the development of the concept of professional
consciousness:
the mentor-student tradition: this tradition demanded
respect for the profession, adherence to the mentor's
advice, and the preservation of professional values.
professional ethics: professionals have rules of
conduct they follow, and it is important to adhere to
them.
As the Soviet period, we refer to the period that
followed the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia in 1917 and
lasted until the dissolution of the USSR (Soyuz of
Soviet Socialist Republics) or the Soviet Union in 1991.
During this period, professional consciousness was
shaped under the influence of socialist ideology and
the political direction of the Communist Party. The
professional consciousness of workers was developed
based on the principles of serving the interests of
society, collectivism and loyalty to the party.[2] These
principles are directly reflected in the "Charter of the
CPSU (Charter of the Communist Party of the Soviet
Union)." The "Charter of the CPSU" was one of the
main documents defining attitudes towards the
profession and labor discipline.[3] This regulation is the
internal structure of the Communist Party, a set of
mandatory rules and regulations for party members,
defining the organizational foundations of the party,
its administrative functions, the rights and obligations
of party members, the tasks of party bodies, and the
goals of the party.
The following can be highlighted as characteristics of
the professional consciousness of this period:
ideological education: the professional consciousness
of workers was formed on the basis of communist
education and was carried out under the leadership of
the party;
socialist competitions: socialist competitions were
held to achieve high results in production and served
to increase professional awareness.
As a period of independence, we are referring to the
period when Uzbekistan declared its sovereignty after
the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 and
established itself as an independent state. It can be
said that after the Republic of Uzbekistan gained
independence,
the
concept
of
professional
consciousness was enriched with new content.
National values, human rights, and democratic
principles are defined as the main directions in the
formation of professional consciousness.
The following are some aspects of the period of
independence:
Volume 04 Issue 10-2024
34
International Journal Of Law And Criminology
(ISSN
–
2771-2214)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
10
P
AGES
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32-37
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
first, after the renewal of the legal framework and the
attainment of independence, the Republic of
Uzbekistan has formed its own national legal
framework. The Constitution of the Republic of
Uzbekistan, adopted on December 8, 1992, guaranteed
the right and freedom of labor for every citizen.[4] The
new version of the constitution, adopted by a
nationwide referendum on April 30, 2023, further
strengthened the rights and freedoms of labor.
secondly, the Law "On Internal Affairs Bodies,"
adopted on September 16, 2016, and developed as part
of the reform of the law enforcement system of the
Republic of Uzbekistan, established norms regarding
the professional activities, rights and obligations,
professional ethics and training of employees of
internal affairs bodies.
The Regulation "On the Procedure for Service in
Internal Affairs Bodies," adopted by the Decree of the
President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated
November 29, 2017 "On Measures to Fundamentally
Improve the Procedure for Working with Internal
Affairs Personnel and Organization of Their Service,"
and the Code "On Professional Culture and Service
Discipline of Internal Affairs Personnel," adopted by
the Decree of the President of the Republic of
Uzbekistan dated January 20, 2023 "On Additional
Measures to Transform Internal Affairs Bodies into a
People's Professional Structure and
thirdly, in order to improve the education system, the
system of training and professional development of
internal affairs officers was revised, and educational
programs that meet modern requirements of
professional training were introduced.
Today, the Ministry of Internal Affairs has the following
educational institutions:
Nukus Military Academic Lyceum "Temurbeklar
Maktabi" of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the
Republic of Uzbekistan;
Specialized boarding school of the Ministry of Internal
Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan;
Academic lyceums of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of
the Republic of Uzbekistan;
Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the
Republic of Uzbekistan[7].
In addition, the ministry has an Institute for Advanced
Training and a Training Center for Special Training.[8]
fourthly, within the framework of the Law of the
Republic of Uzbekistan "On Education" on the
promotion of spirituality and enlightenment, the
system of education and upbringing has been
improved, and measures have been implemented
aimed at shaping professional consciousness. In order
to increase the spirituality and enlightenment of
employees directly in the internal affairs bodies, the
Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan
dated April 2, 2021 No. PP-5050 "On additional
organizational measures to further improve the
activities of internal affairs bodies in the field of
ensuring public safety and combating crime" adopted
the concept of "Organization of spiritual and
educational work in internal affairs bodies."
During the years of national independence, special
attention was paid to national values and traditions in
shaping professional consciousness. In his speeches
and works, the first President of the Republic of
Uzbekistan,
Islam
Karimov,
emphasized
the
importance of national pride, patriotism, and
spirituality in shaping professional consciousness.
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OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
In his congratulatory message to employees and
veterans of the internal affairs system on the
professional holiday, President Shavkat Mirziyoyev
noted that "along with all spheres of our life, important
measures are being taken to liberalize the activities of
internal affairs bodies, strengthen the atmosphere of
openness and transparency in the field, and turn it into
a humane and popular system."
When examining the process of developing
professional consciousness, it is impossible not to
focus on its development in the context of
globalization.
Globalization
and
international
integration processes are one of the main features of
the economic, political, cultural, and technological
development of the modern world. These processes
will strengthen connectivity between countries around
the world, encourage them to work closer together,
and accelerate integration processes into the global
community. Globalization and international integration
are of great importance not only in the economic
sphere, but also in the political, cultural, technological,
and environmental spheres.
The processes of globalization and international
integration have created the following new
opportunities and challenges in shaping professional
consciousness:
international Standards and Experience: Internal
Affairs agencies are collaborating with international
organizations, particularly Interpol, Europol and the
UN, focusing on developing the professional
consciousness of employees based on international
standards.[12]
human rights and freedoms: international documents
such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
(1948) and the International Covenant on Civil and
Political Rights (1966) define the importance of
professional consciousness in protecting human rights.
The Republic of Uzbekistan joined these documents
and coordinated its national legislation.[13]
the impact of digital technologies: The widespread
dissemination
of
information
through
digital
technologies and the internet requires new
approaches to shaping professional consciousness.
Employees' knowledge and skills in the field of
information security and combating cybercrime are
being developed.[14]
Currently,
the
development
of
professional
consciousness is becoming increasingly important in
various spheres of society. As the work process,
technology, and information flow rapidly develop in
the modern world, the development of professional
consciousness helps people work successfully and
develop sustainably. The following areas are important
for the development of professional consciousness:
first, improving the quality of education: within the
framework of the Presidential Decree "On Improving
the System of Personnel Training in Internal Affairs
Bodies" (No. PP-3216 of August 16, 2017), educational
programs are being updated and innovative
pedagogical technologies are being introduced.
secondly: professional ethics and deontology: a code
of "professional culture and service discipline of
employees of internal affairs bodies" was developed
and implemented in practice to ensure that employees
comply with the rules of professional ethics.
third: professional development and retraining: In
order to regularly raise the professional awareness of
employees,
professional
development
courses,
seminars and trainings are organized. These events
provide knowledge about changes in legislation,
modern work methods and technologies.[17]
Volume 04 Issue 10-2024
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International Journal Of Law And Criminology
(ISSN
–
2771-2214)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
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P
AGES
:
32-37
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
When discussing the development of professional
consciousness, the topic of scientific research and
innovative projects should not be left aside, as they
allow employees of internal affairs bodies to deepen
their knowledge, acquire new skills, and raise their
professional activity to a higher level. Scientific
research and innovative projects contribute to the
implementation of best practices in professional fields,
the introduction of modern technologies, and the
development of new knowledge. Scientific research is
being conducted on the formation of professional
consciousness in the system of internal affairs bodies.
For example, A. Yusupov's research on the role of
innovative technologies in shaping the professional
consciousness of employees of internal affairs bodies
is of great importance in this field. Regarding
innovative technologies, the effectiveness of
professional training is enhanced through virtual
simulators, interactive learning materials, and
information systems.
The historical development of the concept of
professional consciousness has changed in connection
with the socio-economic, political, and cultural
development of society. During the years of
independence, new approaches to the formation of
professional consciousness in the Republic of
Uzbekistan have been introduced, based on national
values, human rights, and democratic principles. In the
context of globalization, the development of
professional consciousness based on international
standards and experience is becoming increasingly
important. The improvement of scientific research,
innovative technologies, and the education system will
allow for a further increase in professional awareness.
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(ISSN
–
2771-2214)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
10
P
AGES
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32-37
OCLC
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1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
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