Vol. 3 No. 09 (2023): Volume 03 Issue 09

this article talks about the specifics of pre-trial investigation of defamation crimes. In the article, the author discussed the history of the institution of pre-investigation investigation, its application in practice, scientific analysis of the opinions of scientists in this regard, and gave his opinion on the concept of pre-investigation investigation. In addition, he theoretically substantiated their scientific solutions by pointing out some loopholes in the law before the investigation of defamation crimes.

Modern society places increasingly high demands on individuals involved in the education of convicts. A specialist in the field of education of convicts must be a professional in a broader and more comprehensive field of this work. The article discusses the issue of forming an acmeological direction of psychology among employees involved in the education of convicts.

Relevance: Discipline and order in modern society are necessary so that a person does not violate the rules of society, respects the laws, but also in order to cultivate in a person the qualities necessary for society.

Formulation of the problem: in penal institutions, the regime has established conditions that stimulate the desire of convicts to comply with discipline. In instilling discipline in convicts, disciplinary practice plays a significant role.

The purpose of the study: to cultivate in a person the qualities necessary for society, to force him to develop in a direction that is useful and necessary for society. The author examines particular issues of the formation of acmeological orientation of persons involved in the education of convicts.

Research methods: minimalism, systematic analysis of psychological phenomena, pedagogical and sociocultural analysis, theoretical and empirical.

Results and main conclusions: when carrying out general preventive measures aimed at preventing violations of the regime of detention of convicts, it is necessary to take into account the entire complex of interrelated objective and subjective factors.

In this article discusse about physical and sexual violence against children and gives some important information about it.

The given article discusses the general characteristics of criminal liability in the criminal system of Uzbekistan. In Uzbekistan, the criminal liability of minors is characterized by a minimum age of criminal responsibility, a separate juvenile justice system, reduced culpability, diversion programs, confidentiality, emphasis on rehabilitation, graduated sanctions, and limited sentencing options. These features aim to protect and rehabilitate minors involved in criminal activities rather than focusing solely on punishment. It is important to refer to the specific laws and regulations of Uzbekistan for precise information on this topic.

This comprehensive study critically examines the existing penal policies for addressing hate crimes and advocates for the adoption of alternative approaches. Hate crimes, driven by prejudice and discrimination, have far-reaching implications for individuals and communities. Traditional punitive measures have shown limitations in preventing hate crimes and fostering long-term societal change. This research reviews restorative justice, education, community engagement, and other alternative strategies to combat hate crimes. By promoting dialogue, empathy, and inclusivity, these approaches offer a promising path toward reducing hate crimes, promoting healing, and building more inclusive and harmonious societies.

"Corporate Criminal Liability in Nigeria: Proposing a New Legal Regime" is a comprehensive study that explores the concept of corporate criminal liability in Nigeria's legal framework. The research critically analyzes the existing laws and regulatory mechanisms pertaining to corporate wrongdoing and examines their effectiveness in holding corporations accountable for criminal offenses. This study identifies gaps and challenges in the current legal regime and advocates for the introduction of a new, robust legal framework to ensure corporate accountability, deter illicit activities, and promote a just and transparent business environment in Nigeria.