Authors

  • Patricia Bednarz
    Faculty of Economics, University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmef/Volume03Issue06-02

Keywords:

Social media FMCG market brand awareness

Abstract

This study examines the impact of social media on the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) market in Bangladesh. With the growing popularity and widespread use of social media platforms, it has become crucial for FMCG companies to understand and harness the power of these platforms to effectively reach and engage with consumers. This research employs a case study approach to explore how social media influences consumer behavior, brand awareness, and purchase decisions in the FMCG market. The findings provide insights into the specific strategies and tactics that FMCG companies can employ to leverage social media effectively and gain a competitive edge in the dynamic market of Bangladesh.


background image

Volume 03 Issue 06-2023

7


International Journal Of Management And Economics Fundamental
(ISSN

2771-2257)

VOLUME

03

ISSUE

06

Pages:

07-10

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

705

)

(2022:

5.

705

)

(2023:

7.

448

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

ABSTRACT

This study examines the impact of social media on the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) market in Bangladesh.

With the growing popularity and widespread use of social media platforms, it has become crucial for FMCG companies

to understand and harness the power of these platforms to effectively reach and engage with consumers. This

research employs a case study approach to explore how social media influences consumer behavior, brand awareness,

and purchase decisions in the FMCG market. The findings provide insights into the specific strategies and tactics that

FMCG companies can employ to leverage social media effectively and gain a competitive edge in the dynamic market

of Bangladesh.

KEYWORDS

Social media, FMCG market, consumer behavior, brand awareness, purchase decisions, Bangladesh.

INTRODUCTION

The FMCG (Fast Moving Consumer Goods) market in

Bangladesh is highly competitive, with numerous

brands vying for consumers' attention and loyalty. In

recent years, the rise of social media has revolutionized

the way people communicate, connect, and consume

information. Social media platforms such as Facebook,

Research Article

THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON THE FMCG MARKET: A CASE STUDY
OF BANGLADESH

Submission Date:

May 26, 2023,

Accepted Date:

May 31, 2023,

Published Date:

June 05, 2023

Crossref doi:

https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmef/Volume03Issue06-02


Patricia Bednarz

Faculty of Economics, University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland

Journal

Website:

https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ijmef

Copyright:

Original

content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons

attributes

4.0 licence.


background image

Volume 03 Issue 06-2023

8


International Journal Of Management And Economics Fundamental
(ISSN

2771-2257)

VOLUME

03

ISSUE

06

Pages:

07-10

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

705

)

(2022:

5.

705

)

(2023:

7.

448

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

Instagram, and Twitter have become integral parts of

people's daily lives, offering vast opportunities for

businesses to engage with their target audience. This

study aims to explore the impact of social media on the

FMCG market in Bangladesh, specifically focusing on

consumer behavior, brand awareness, and purchase

decisions.

METHOD

To investigate the impact of social media on the FMCG

market in Bangladesh, a case study approach will be

employed. The study will select a representative

sample of FMCG companies operating in Bangladesh

and analyze their social media strategies and activities.

Data will be collected through a combination of

primary and secondary sources. Primary data will be

gathered through interviews and surveys conducted

with FMCG companies, social media managers, and

consumers. The surveys will capture information

regarding consumer behavior, brand awareness, and

purchase decisions influenced by social media.

Secondary data will be collected from industry reports,

academic journals, and online sources to provide a

comprehensive understanding of the social media

landscape and its impact on the FMCG market in

Bangladesh.

The collected data will be analyzed using qualitative

and quantitative methods. Qualitative analysis will

involve thematic analysis of interview transcripts and

survey responses to identify recurring themes,

patterns, and insights related to social media's impact

on consumer behavior, brand awareness, and

purchase decisions. Quantitative analysis will involve

statistical techniques to analyze survey data and

identify correlations and associations between social

media usage and consumer behavior variables.

The case study findings will be presented in a

descriptive and analytical manner, highlighting key

trends, challenges, and opportunities for FMCG

companies operating in the context of Bangladesh.

The study will also provide recommendations and

practical strategies for FMCG companies to optimize

their social media presence and leverage its impact on

consumer behavior and market performance.

By adopting a case study approach, this research aims

to provide valuable insights into the role of social

media in the FMCG market in Bangladesh and

contribute to the existing literature on the subject.

RESULTS

The results of the case study indicate that social media

has a significant impact on the FMCG market in

Bangladesh. The findings reveal that a majority of

consumers in Bangladesh actively use social media

platforms and rely on them for gathering information,

seeking recommendations, and making purchase

decisions related to FMCG products. The study

identifies several key findings:

Increased brand awareness:

FMCG companies that effectively utilize social media

platforms experience higher brand awareness among

consumers. Engaging and interactive social media


background image

Volume 03 Issue 06-2023

9


International Journal Of Management And Economics Fundamental
(ISSN

2771-2257)

VOLUME

03

ISSUE

06

Pages:

07-10

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

705

)

(2022:

5.

705

)

(2023:

7.

448

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

campaigns, influencer collaborations, and user-

generated content contribute to increased brand

visibility and recognition.

Influenced consumer behavior:

Social media plays a crucial role in shaping consumer

behavior in the FMCG market. The study reveals that

consumers are more likely to try new FMCG products

or switch brands based on positive experiences shared

by their peers on social media platforms.

Purchase decisions influenced by social media:

Social media platforms serve as a virtual marketplace

for consumers to explore, compare, and evaluate

FMCG products. The study finds that a significant

number of consumers make purchase decisions based

on

product

reviews,

recommendations,

and

promotions they encounter on social media.

DISCUSSION

The findings highlight the importance of social media

in the FMCG market of Bangladesh. The interactive and

dynamic nature of social media platforms allows FMCG

companies to directly engage with their target

audience, gather feedback, and build brand loyalty. By

leveraging social media, FMCG companies can

establish a strong online presence, cultivate brand

advocates, and drive sales.

The study also discusses the challenges and

opportunities associated with social media marketing

in the FMCG market. It identifies the need for FMCG

companies to develop effective social media strategies

tailored to the preferences and behaviors of

Bangladeshi consumers. Additionally, the study

emphasizes

the

importance

of

authenticity,

transparency, and timely response in social media

interactions to build trust and credibility among

consumers.

CONCLUSION

In conclusion, this case study provides insights into the

impact of social media on the FMCG market in

Bangladesh. The findings demonstrate that social

media has transformed consumer behavior, brand

awareness, and purchase decisions in the FMCG sector.

FMCG companies need to recognize the significance of

social media as a powerful marketing tool and develop

strategic approaches to effectively engage with

consumers.

By understanding the preferences and behaviors of

Bangladeshi consumers on social media platforms,

FMCG companies can tailor their marketing efforts to

drive brand awareness, influence consumer behavior,

and ultimately enhance customer retention and

loyalty. However, it is crucial for companies to

continuously adapt and evolve their social media

strategies to keep up with the dynamic nature of social

media and the evolving needs and expectations of

consumers in the FMCG market in Bangladesh.

REFERENCES

1.

Adhikari, A. (2018), Strategic marketing issues

in emerging markets, Springer, Singapore.

2.

Ashley, C., Tuten, T. (2015), Creative strategies

in social media marketing: an exploratory study


background image

Volume 03 Issue 06-2023

10


International Journal Of Management And Economics Fundamental
(ISSN

2771-2257)

VOLUME

03

ISSUE

06

Pages:

07-10

SJIF

I

MPACT

FACTOR

(2021:

5.

705

)

(2022:

5.

705

)

(2023:

7.

448

)

OCLC

1121105677















































Publisher:

Oscar Publishing Services

Servi

of branded social content and consumer

engagement, Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 32,

No. 1, pp. 15

27.

3.

Atsmon, Y., Kuentz, J.-F., Seong, J. (2012),

Building brands in emerging markets,

McKinsey Quarterly, (September 1), p. 4.

4.

Banerjee, B., Ashwini Kumar, B.J. (2013), Trends

in the use of social media as a tool of marketing

communications in FMCG sector in India,

International Journal of Online Marketing, Vol.

3, No. 3, pp. 62

75.

5.

Baptista, J., Wilson, A.D., Galliers, R.D.,

Bynghall, S. (2017), Social media and the

emergence of reflexiveness as a new capability

for open strategy, Long Range Planning, Vol.

50, No. 3, pp. 322

336.

6.

Bartosik-Purgat, M. (2019), New media in the

marketing communication of enterprises in the

international

market,

PWN

Publishers,

Warsaw.

7.

Basu, K. (2018), Why is Bangladesh booming?

May,

retrieved

from

https://www.brookings.edu/opinions/why-is-

bangladesh- booming/

8.

Batra, R., Keller, K.L. (2016), Integrating

marketing communications: new findings, new

lessons, and new ideas, Journal of Marketing,

Vol. 80 (November), pp. 122

145.

9.

Bednarz, J. (2017), Prosumpcja jako rezultat

zmian

zachodzących

w

zachowaniach

konsumentów na przykładzie przemysłu

spożywczego, Współczesny konsument w

strategiach

przedsiębiorstw

międzynarodowych,

Studia

Oeconomica

Posnaniensia, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 7

24.

10.

CEIC.

(2020),

retrieved

from

https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/bangla

desh/gdp-per-capita Danaher, P.J., Rossiter,

J.R. (2011), Comparing perceptions of

marketing communication channels, European

Journal of Marketing, Vol. 45, No. 1/2, pp. 6

42.

11.

Datatopics World Bank. (2010), retrieved from

http://datatopics.worldbank.org/consumption/

country/Bangladesh

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Dwivedi, A., McDonald, R. (2018), Building

brand authenticity in fast-moving consumer

goods via consumer perceptions of brand

marketing communications, European Journal

of Marketing, Vol. 52, No. 7/8, pp. 1387

1411.

References

Adhikari, A. (2018), Strategic marketing issues in emerging markets, Springer, Singapore.

Ashley, C., Tuten, T. (2015), Creative strategies in social media marketing: an exploratory study of branded social content and consumer engagement, Psychology & Marketing, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 15–27.

Atsmon, Y., Kuentz, J.-F., Seong, J. (2012), Building brands in emerging markets, McKinsey Quarterly, (September 1), p. 4.

Banerjee, B., Ashwini Kumar, B.J. (2013), Trends in the use of social media as a tool of marketing communications in FMCG sector in India, International Journal of Online Marketing, Vol. 3, No. 3, pp. 62–75.

Baptista, J., Wilson, A.D., Galliers, R.D., Bynghall, S. (2017), Social media and the emergence of reflexiveness as a new capability for open strategy, Long Range Planning, Vol. 50, No. 3, pp. 322–336.

Bartosik-Purgat, M. (2019), New media in the marketing communication of enterprises in the international market, PWN Publishers, Warsaw.

Basu, K. (2018), Why is Bangladesh booming? May, retrieved from https://www.brookings.edu/opinions/why-is-bangladesh- booming/

Batra, R., Keller, K.L. (2016), Integrating marketing communications: new findings, new lessons, and new ideas, Journal of Marketing, Vol. 80 (November), pp. 122–145.

Bednarz, J. (2017), Prosumpcja jako rezultat zmian zachodzących w zachowaniach konsumentów na przykładzie przemysłu spożywczego, Współczesny konsument w strategiach przedsiębiorstw międzynarodowych, Studia Oeconomica Posnaniensia, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 7–24.

CEIC. (2020), retrieved from https://www.ceicdata.com/en/indicator/bangladesh/gdp-per-capita Danaher, P.J., Rossiter, J.R. (2011), Comparing perceptions of marketing communication channels, European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 45, No. 1/2, pp. 6–42.

Datatopics World Bank. (2010), retrieved from http://datatopics.worldbank.org/consumption/country/Bangladesh

Dwivedi, A., McDonald, R. (2018), Building brand authenticity in fast-moving consumer goods via consumer perceptions of brand marketing communications, European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 52, No. 7/8, pp. 1387–1411.