Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
9
International Journal Of Management And Economics Fundamental
(ISSN
–
2771-2257)
VOLUME
03
I
SSUE
02
Pages:
09-19
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
705
)
(2022:
5.
705
)
(2023:
7.
448
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
ABSTRACT
Today, the development of the agricultural network is the only source of providing the population with quality and
useful food for human life and strengthening the country's food security. At the same time, the development of the
agricultural sector provides a large part of the country's labor resources with permanent jobs and guaranteed income.
KEYWORDS
Agriculture, cluster, labor resources, market opportunities, textiles, light industry, productivity, revenue , profit.
INTRODUCTION
In the years of independence, taking into account
national factors in our country, great attention is being
paid to the implementation of market relations and
experiences that have been tested in international
practice and are of great importance in the
development of the economy. One of them is the
development of the economy on the basis of clusters,
and now comprehensive reforms are being
implemented in various sectors of our economy,
especially in the field of textiles and light industry.
President Shavkat Mirziyoev, in his speech at the
ceremony dedicated to the Day of Agricultural
Research Article
THE NEED TO ORGANIZE A CLUSTER IN THE AGRICULTURAL NETWORK
Submission Date:
February 14, 2023,
Accepted Date:
February 19, 2023,
Published Date:
February 24, 2023
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmef/Volume03Issue02-02
Bahromjon I. Rahimov
Candidate Of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, The Department Of "Economics" Namangan Institute Of
Engineering Technology, Uzbekistan
Bekzodon Sh. Yoldashev
Master's Student, Namangan Institute Of Engineering Technology, Uzbekistan
Behzodbek B. Ibrahimov
Student Namangan Institute Of Engineering Technology, Uzbekistan
Journal
Website:
https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ijmef
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
10
International Journal Of Management And Economics Fundamental
(ISSN
–
2771-2257)
VOLUME
03
I
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02
Pages:
09-19
SJIF
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FACTOR
(2021:
5.
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)
(2022:
5.
705
)
(2023:
7.
448
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
Workers, highly evaluated this method as one of the
leading branches of the country's agriculture - the
future of cotton growing in Uzbekistan.
This project is important because it involves the
construction of modern plants and factories that will
process the product, starting from crop care, and
complete processing of raw cotton.
A small level of integration is considered as a way to
form a new economic system in the economy of
countries, creating clusters that include enterprises
and organizations that produce mutually beneficial
products and are geographically close. The main
purpose of forming clusters is to align the enterprises
of the same field located within the city, district and
region and the educational, scientific, engineering,
consulting, standardization, certification and other
services in a single technological chain with them - to
direct them to the creation of competitive goods based
on the organization of innovative production . .
METHODS
The cluster strategy is being used effectively in the
world intelligence industry. In particular, more than 50
percent of the industry of AQ Sh is made up of
enterprises operating within the cluster. Gross
domestic product of the country more than 60 percent
of the product belongs to the enterprises operating in
the cluster . In the countries of the European Union,
the number of clusters is more than 2000, and 38% of
the total employed population work in them.
In today's practice, it is accepted to run the chain link
from production to consumer as a cluster process.
In the analyzes of foreign and domestic researchers , a
number of definitions have been given to the concept
of cluster.
In general, clustering in the economy is a group of firms
concentrated in one geographical area and aimed at
solving a certain specific task.
The term "cluster" is a French word translated into
Uzbek and means "catch", "head", "bundle", "group",
"gathering". It is also represented as a method of
cluster sampling.
opinion on the integration of specialized networks in
separate regions, written at the end of the 19th century
- Principles of Economics (1890) . Territorial integration
of specialized operating entities based on its scientific
conclusions:
•
Availability of qualified labor resources;
•
Growth of supplier and ancillary industries;
•
Various firms in different stages of the production
process.
The study of cluster theory is growing rapidly in the
world community, and its application in practice is
important for national and regional economic
development. main direction is spinning .
Cluster of the theory many p aspect , to him relatively
different different theoretical approaches formation
reason it happened
After the 1980s, we can see the achievements of 3 main
(American, British and Scandinavian) scientific schools
in the development of Cluster Theory.
United States scientists: M. Porter - Competitive
advantage theory, M. Enright, S. Resenfeld, P. Maskell
and M. Lorentzen - Concept of regional clusters, A.
Marshall - Theory of industrial regions , P. Becatin -
Italian industrial districts theories, M. Storper - created
theories of ideal regional cluster. The concepts of value
added and cluster chain coordination, regional training
are also included in this group. It is in the theories of
these scientists that clusters-manufacturers are highly
effective in increasing their competitive advantage,
and it is emphasized that they are a system that is
integrated with the activities of educational, scientific,
technological, economic and other service entities in
the region.
Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
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OCLC
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Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
British theoretical scientists (dj. Dunning, K. Briman,
Schmidt, Dj. According to Humphries), the cluster is
based on institutional theories that determine the
basis of the economy as a system of institutions in
mutual cooperation. In this case, the "cluster itself " is
considered as a modern institution. They are
supporters of the opinion that the interaction of the
participants of this system is different - formal and
informal, and the external scope of the clusters is wide.
Scientists of the Scandinavian countries (B.O. Lundval,
B. Jonson, B. Ascheim, A. Isakson) - the evolutionary
development of the cluster passes through a number
of stages, that is, from birth to completion - this
indicates that the use of the opportunity of the
evolutionary theory - constitutes the content of the
cluster theory.
Another and fourth group of scientists believe that the
cluster is a modern paradigm of regional development
based on the concepts of - territory - corporate
dominance, - territory - market dominance, - territory -
state dominance, - territory - social sphere dominance.
The theory of clusters has been studied by Russian
scientists Yu.S. Artomonova, B.B. Khurustalev and
others, and projects on its implementation are being
developed. The creation of the theories and their
practical significance implies that the economy of
countries, industries and enterprises will increase their
competitiveness and achieve high efficiency .
From the evolution of cluster theory, we can
distinguish two fundamental characteristics of it.
must be related to the market of exactly the same type
of goods . Such linkages are vertical (purchasing and
selling chain) and horizontal (use of additional
departments and services, special costs, technologies
or institutions and other connections).
The second is that clusters are geographically close
interconnected groups of enterprises, and as a result
of the stabilization of mutual economic and social
relations between them, the development of
competitiveness, creation of opportunities for creating
more added value and selling in the market. Industrial
clusters, first of all, withstand competition within this
industry in local and world markets .
According to Michael Porter, the founder of the idea of
applying the cluster theory to the development of the
competitiveness of countries and regions, a cluster is a
group of geographically neighboring, interrelated
companies (manufacturers, product suppliers, etc.)
and organizations operating in a certain field, providing
services related to them ( educational institutions,
state
administration
agencies,
infrastructural
companies) is a group. In other words, "Cluster" is a
community that creates a single technological chain of
interconnected industries, creating opportunities for
the growth of competitiveness of production
enterprises.
M. Porter's work - Competition, the cluster is classically
defined. According to this definition, a cluster is a
geographically grouped network of organizations with
a general description that complement each other and
are connected with them . [ ] The author believes that
the cluster affects competition in three ways.
The role of the state in the formation of clusters is
important. If at first clusters were formed only - due to
the invisible hand of the bully (competition), first of all,
in the modernization of multinational companies, then
the governments of many countries are helping them,
although they have a significant impact on this process.
Due to the attractiveness of the cluster strategy and
the diversity of directions, the state itself requires the
formation of innovative clusters.
The state economy relies on the strengths of clusters,
as there are conclusions that without them even the
most developed economy can achieve mediocre
results. Economic of clusters social effectiveness, they
are distributed according to the directions of their
participants:
Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
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(ISSN
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(2023:
7.
448
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
Chief _ new manufacturers from industries accelerate
the development process by stimulating R&D and
providing new strategies;
•
Mutual free exchange of information occurs, news
spreads quickly through the channels of
consumers and product suppliers;
•
Interactions within the cluster lead to the
emergence of new opportunities in competition;
•
Creates new opportunities for the development of
human capital, scientific ideas and introduction to
production.
Cluster participants mean market entities operating in
the cluster.
and importance of clusters, international logistics
centers, and free economic zones is very high in
ensuring
stable
socio-economic
development,
increasing investment activity, and producing
competitive goods .
Developed countries have accumulated a lot of
experience in the use of clusters in the formation and
management of the innovative economy.
in the countries of the European Union and the CIS. The
number of clusters is 168 in Great Britain, 20 in Holland,
32 in Germany, 380 in USA, 34 in Denmark, 96 in France,
206 in Italy, 9 in Finland, 106 in India. The industries of
Denmark, Finland, and Sweden are completely
occupied by clusters.
account for 43 percent of the employed population
and more than 30 percent of the national export
volume . Cluster structures are successfully working in
the light industry of Switzerland, Austria, Italy,
Denmark, India, Korea, Pakistan, China and Turkey, in
the chemical and engineering industries in Germany,
and in the food and cosmetics industries in France .
is becoming more active in Southeast Asia, China,
Singapore, Japan and other countries.
For example, in Germany, until recently, the
development of regional clusters was slow without
state intervention. However, in 2003, the government
gave serious attention to cluster initiatives. This was
done primarily in the design of high-tech industries.
The state intends to combine the efforts of industrial
and scientific centers not only from local sources, but
also from other sources. Also, today, the agriculture of
the Republic of Uzbekistan specializes in the
cultivation of raw cotton, and cotton growing is an
important sector in the country's economy.
Cotton growing in the territory of the Republic of
Uzbekistan has a very ancient history. In the 4th
century BC, when Alexander the Great's relatives
marched to India, they recorded information about
how the peoples living in the land of present-day
Uzbekistan grew cotton and wove various fabrics from
it.
In 2022, 3.5 million tons of cotton will be grown in the
Republic of Uzbekistan thanks to new technologies
and scientific achievements.
In 2022, 134 cotton-textile clusters in 136 districts and
29,000 farms attached to them cultivated cotton on an
area of 1,32,000 hectares.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Thanks to scientific achievements and the introduction
of innovative technologies in cotton cultivation, an
average yield of 34 quintals per hectare was obtained,
and a total of 3 million 510 thousand tons or 100.2
percent of raw cotton was grown compared to the
forecast indicators.
In recent years, market relations have been widely
introduced to the cultivation of agricultural products,
and as a result of a sharp increase in the purchase price
of raw cotton compared to last year, an opportunity
has been created to carry out agrotechnical activities
on time and in full . Economic relations were formed
between farms and textile industrial enterprises, a
modern cluster form of cotton textile production
Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
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International Journal Of Management And Economics Fundamental
(ISSN
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VOLUME
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09-19
SJIF
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FACTOR
(2021:
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(2022:
5.
705
)
(2023:
7.
448
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
organization was introduced, and the practice of
producing competitive finished products with high
added value due to deep processing of raw materials
was established.
In this regard, the cotton textile cluster "ART SOFT TEX
CLUSTER" operating in Namangan region represents
the following important indicators in the development
of the region:
•
Creation of additional jobs;
•
Increase local budget revenues;
•
Distribution of powers;
•
Mutual integration with business structures;
•
Acceleration of information exchange and
promotion of news;
•
Increase the innovative activity of small businesses
and private entrepreneurs and the innovative
attractiveness of regions;
•
Offers new opportunities such as diversification of
the regional economy.
•
"ART SOFT TEX CLUSTER" cotton textile cluster by
business structures:
•
Participation in large investment projects;
•
Earn additional income;
•
Entering new markets;
•
Reducing the cost of introducing innovations;
•
Infrastructural provision of innovative activity;
•
Employee training;
•
Aimed at attracting small enterprises to innovative
activities
and
ultimately
increasing
competitiveness .
"ART SOFT TEX CLUSTER" composition of cotton textile cluster
1.
ART SOFT HOLDING
LLC/306690641
2.
ART-SOFT-MALL
LLC/308151162
3.
ART SOFT TEX
LLC/302157300
4.
ART SOFT LOGISTICS
LLC/308080434
5.
ART SOFT TEX
CLUSTER F / X /305795653
6.
FLAT TILE
LLC/304906878
7.
ART SOFT AGRO
KIMYO LLC /307382042
8.
PROGRESS
YAKKATUT LLC/309166174
9.
ART SOFT PETROL
LLC/307334702
10.
PROGRES-
NAMANGAN LLC/309166094
11.
ART SOFT TEX
SPINNING LLC /301918739
12.
PROGRES-GULBOG
LLC/309166070
13.
PAP FEN
LLC/202292027
14.
PROGRESS BOSTON
LLC/307335700
15.
ART SOFT SEEDS LTD
LLC /306587000
16.
PROGRESS ISTIQBOL
LLC/309108134
17.
MINGBULOQ
DISTRICT AGROSERVIS MTP VA ISM
LLC /305197724
18.
MIRZAOROL SEED
FX/308756865
19.
POP DISTRICT
AGROSERVIS MTP LLC /305199040
20.
PROGRESS VALLEY
LLC/309108158
Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
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(2022:
5.
705
)
(2023:
7.
448
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
21.
NAMANGAN MOMIC
TOWELS LLC/301350617
22.
PROGRESS CHODAK
LLC/309108165
23.
ART SOFT LIVESTOCK
LTD LLC /307312800
24.
PROGRES-
NAVBAHOR POP LLC/309108180
25.
ART SOFT
ENGINEERING LLC/306327988
26.
MOUNTAIN BEAUTY
LLC/305439778
27.
ART SOFT TOWER
LLC/307925077
Source: ART SOFT TEX CLUSTER” cotton textile cluster information
In this case, each enterprise that is a participant of the
above cluster aims to not only increase the efficiency
and competitiveness of its economic activity, but also
helps the economic growth of various other
enterprises operating in the region by helping to form
the business infrastructure.
Participation in the regional cotton textile cluster "ART
SOFT TEX CLUSTER" is also attractive for scientific and
educational institutions. Because the system of
clusters for science, science and educational
institutions:
increasing the amount of funding for scientific
research and development;
improving the quality of scientific research and
development;
increase the level of technical support of
scientific research works;
participation in foreign investment projects;
creates new opportunities for improving the
qualifications of scientific-pedagogical personnel.
"ART SOFT TEX CLUSTER" cotton textile cluster, a
company with high competitive indicators, has a
positive impact on the surrounding economic entities,
i.e. consumers, suppliers of raw materials and
competitors, through its success.
And the development of the surrounding people leads
the company to increase its healthy competitiveness.
Namangan region "ART SOFT TEX CLUSTER" cotton-
textile cluster is considered a legal entity, carries out its
activities on the basis of self-financing, has separate
assets and an independent balance sheet, fulfills the
obligations assigned to it and uses the rights related to
its activities, property and having personal property
rights and fulfilling obligations, may be liable and
plaintiff in court, commercial court.
ART SOF T TEX CLUSTER" cotton textile cluster has the
right to independently carry out foreign economic
activity.
ART SOFT TEX CLUSTER" cotton textile cluster has the
right
to
establish
subsidiaries,
branches,
representative offices, departments and other
separate departments.
The period of activity of the society is not limited. Filling
the market with the necessary services and goods,
creating new opportunities for employment of the
population, introducing the achievements of scientific
and technical development, etc. were considered the
main goals of the company.
1.
Designation and coordination of strategic and
priority areas of cotton-textile and other agricultural
crops
cultivation,
identification
and
control,
introduction of effective systems and methods of
cotton and other agricultural crops cultivation;
Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
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(2023:
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OCLC
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1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
2.
Expansion
of
economic,
technical,
technological and investment cooperation with
foreign countries and companies in all aspects;
3.
Cotton -textile and
other agriculture
attraction of investments based on the results of
studying the demand and supply of products in the
republic and world markets;
4.
Control over the operation of the cotton-
textile and other agricultural products supply system;
5.
Introduction of new technologies and
advanced methods of management in enterprise
organizations (entities included in the cluster).
Agrocluster - which unites the processes of cultivation,
processing and sale of agricultural products into a
single chain, along with the use of high technological
innovations, increases the competitiveness of
agricultural products in domestic and foreign markets,
forms and develops the infrastructure complex in rural
areas, increases the level of employment and income
of the population, and in the future, the quality of
agricultural products and the improvement of the
ecological environment may include economic entities.
Agroclusters do not mean simply combining
production, processing and sale of agricultural
products.
Agroclusters are a completely new type of system in
the implementation of these works, which, along with
the use of high technological innovations, help to
increase the competitiveness of agricultural products
in domestic and foreign markets and improve the
ecological environment in the areas where these
products are grown and processed.
By introducing agroclusters, the deterioration of the
quality of agricultural products in the processes of
cultivation, storage and processing is prevented.
By introducing agroclusters in agriculture, an
infrastructural system serving the processes of
transportation and storage of products is formed.
about the activities carried out by the cotton-textile cluster "ART SOFT TEX CLUSTER"
N
o
Events
name
Unit of
measure
Until
the cluster
is
establishe
d
Including
2023
year
(plan
)
2021
in
2022
in
Attached land area
Total
land
area
hectares
23
270
23 218
23 218
22 346
from that
in the cluster
hectares
0
5 001
4,950
4 893
on the farm
the number
517
65
3
63
7
618
hectares
23
270
18 217
18 268
17 453
Cultivation of raw cotton
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Publisher:
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Servi
in practice
tons
54
718
78 381
87 357
0
in
the
cluster's own land
area
tons
0
78 381
87 357
farmers
in
the fields
tons
54
718
productivit
y
ts/ha
24
34
38
0
execution
percentag
e
95
10
0
10
0
0
According to the data of 2021 and 2022, the total land
area of the "ART SOFT TEX CLUSTER" cotton-textile
cluster is 23218 hectares, of which the cluster has 5001
hectares in 2021 and 4950 hectares in 2022. According
to the results of 2021, the total land area of 653 farms
in the cluster area was 18,217 hectares, and according
to the results of 2022, there were 637 farms with a total
land area of 18,268 hectares. In the cotton-textile
cluster "ART SOFT TEX CLUSTER" in 2021-2022, the
production of cotton raw material was 78381 and
87357 tons, respectively, and the productivity reached
34 ts/ in 2021 and 38 ts/ in 2022, i.e. 4 ts/. Today, the
source of the cluster's high results from year to year is
that it approaches work on a scientific basis.
In this regard, it is achieved as a result of the
widespread introduction of technologies found to be
effective in cotton cultivation. The absorption vessels
of cotton allow the soil to absorb the necessary water
and maintain normal humidity. Timely satisfaction of
cotton's demand for water during the period of
flowering and harvest has a significant effect on the
improvement of the yield. 600 per hectare in light soil
700 м3and 100 per hectare in heavy soil 1200 м3. The
microclimate of the cotton field is established
assuming that the temperature of the soil decreases by
8-10% as a result of irrigation.
At the same time, the importance of fertilizer in the
cluster was considered one of the main factors of high
yield of cotton as a result of effective use of mineral,
local, microbacterial fertilizers. Per plant, 1 t. in order to
produce cotton in
the middle 60 кг. Nitrogen, 50 кг.
Potassium 20 кг. Phosphorus is essential. Feeding was
organized on the basis of 10-15 percent more demand
for thin fiber cotton varieties.
"ART SOFT TEX CLUSTER" cotton-textile cluster implementation of water-saving technology and information
about agricultural techniques in the balance of the cluster
N
o
Event
name
Unit of
measure
Until
the cluster
is
establishe
d
Including
2023
(plan)
in
2021
in
2022
Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
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09-19
SJIF
I
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FACTOR
(2021:
5.
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)
(2022:
5.
705
)
(2023:
7.
448
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
Implementation of water-saving technology
installe
d in total
hectares
0
8881
8489
5848
Genera
l relative to
land area
percentag
e
0
38
37
26
total agricultural machinery
Q
agricultural
machinery
the
number
629
732
753
795
million
people _
4404
4
25825
8
26421
0
35956
0
Source: ART SOFT TEX CLUSTER” cotton textile cluster information
Agricultural machinery is of great importance . It is
related to ensuring productivity increase .
The total agricultural machinery of the "ART SOFT TEX
CLUSTER" cotton-textile cluster in the period of 2021-
2022 is 732 and 753, the total value of which is 258,258
and 264,210 million soms, respectively. In the 2023 plan,
we can see that it is planned to increase the total
number of vehicles to 795.
Today, the main goal is to introduce laser leveling
techniques and to abandon old tractors and introduce
new efficient techniques.
In addition, in the order of the head of our state on
January 18, 2018, in the decision of the Cabinet of
Ministers on July 31, 2019, rapid development of
agricultural
machinery,
providing
farms
with
machinery, state support, repair of machinery, full use
of the resource of parts and aggregates, storage,
diagnostics Tasks such as transparent study and
analysis of problems such as saving fuel and lubricant
products were defined.
Recommendations and "Roadmaps" were developed
for the organization of technical service centers, the
use of equipment, repair, maintenance and diagnosis
of modern car workshops. In this regard, permanently
operating commissions and groups were formed in the
republic, regions and districts.
The fact that in the strategy of agricultural
development of our republic for 2020-2030, many tasks
related to the reform of the agrarian sector, the
introduction of market mechanisms and modern
technologies have been defined, is a proof that these
tasks are rising to the level of state policy. Effective and
rational use of techniques also makes a significant
contribution to raising the culture of the agrarian
sector.
may also use temporary support measures for an
enterprise or organization that has fallen into a difficult
economic situation as a result of various objective
reasons for a certain short period of time . Giving such
freedom to the cluster is one of its most important
advantages.
CONCLUSION
It is expedient to provide for the following when
concluding a direct contracting agreement between
the organizers of cotton-textile production and farms
on the cultivation and supply of raw cotton.
Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
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(2023:
7.
448
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
Organizers of cotton-textile production should
support efficient and rational use of land, water and
other resources, increase productivity and timely
harvesting of cotton raw materials, as well as ensure its
deep processing and increased production of products
with high added value; it is appropriate to apply the
conditions and procedure provided for farms for the
purchase of agricultural equipment on the basis of
leasing, mineral fertilizers, seeds, fuels and lubricants,
chemical plant protection agents and other material
resources to the organizers of cotton textile
production; the volumes of produced cotton fibers
exceeding the needs of their production capacity
should be allowed to be sold to other local consumers
by the organizers of cotton-textile production directly
through contracts or stock exchanges; seed obtained
from cotton is delivered to oil and oil enterprises based
on the return of the product by the organizer of
cotton-textile production, with the condition that the
oil and oil product will be sold later through stock
exchanges, and the processed seed waste (shot,
shelukha) is primarily sold to the farmer under direct
contracts should be sold to farms, as well as to other
local consumers; by-products (lint, dead cotton, etc.)
cotton-
it is necessary to give the right of free sale to
consumers by the organizer of textile production; the
price of cotton raw materials purchased by the
organizer of cotton-textile production is determined
on the basis of the contract, taking into account the
profitability of farms, based on the costs formed on the
basis of agro-technological maps, and should not be
lower than the prices set for state needs.
Loans to organizers of cotton textile production
It is necessary to maintain the allocation procedure
based on the conditions provided for the financing of
farms selling cotton raw materials under the state
order at an interest rate of no more than 3 percent per
year from the funds of the fund; it is expedient that the
organizers of cotton-textile production make the final
calculations for cotton raw materials purchased with
farms by December 31 of this year.
was assigned the task of ensuring the opening of credit
lines in accordance with the agrotechnical measures
for cotton-textile organizers in accordance with the
established procedure and deadlines, using the current
conditions for financing the cultivation of cotton raw
materials by farms .
Funds allocated for the purpose of growing cotton raw
materials for cotton-textile production shall be
transferred to the special account of the farm, as well
as to organizers of cotton-textile production, suppliers
of material and technical resources, and organizations
providing services based on contracts concluded with
organizers of cotton-textile production. we believe
that it is time to introduce rules on the expansion of the
right to free access;
Organizers of cotton-textile production should be
given the right to independently place selection
varieties of cotton, taking into account regional
conditions, scientific rotation of crops, introduction of
technologies that save water and resources, as well as
compliance with the purity of cotton.
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Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
19
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