Volume 04 Issue 09-2024
67
International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2265)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
09
P
AGES
:
67-69
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
ABSTRACT
Autism spectrum disorders are a neurological pathology with a number of characteristic features, which are expressed
in social isolation, lack of initiative in dating, difficulties in understanding social signals such as facial expressions and
gestures, which makes it difficult to interact with others. And children, being susceptible to ASD, quite often suffer
from loneliness and are not infrequently subjected to great stress due to their inability to perceive the world normally.
Difficulties with ASD arise from childhood, when a child begins to join society.
KEYWORDS
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), difficulties in understanding social signals, being susceptible to ASD.
INTRODUCTION
Autism spectrum disorders are a neurological
pathology with a number of characteristic features,
which are expressed in social isolation, lack of initiative
in dating, difficulties in understanding social signals
Research Article
AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS (ASD) ASPERGER'S SYNDROME
Submission Date:
Sep 20, 2024,
Accepted Date:
Sep 25, 2024,
Published Date:
Sep 30, 2024
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ijmscr/Volume04Issue09-10
S. M. Matmusaeva
Student, Kimyo International University In Tashkent, Uzbekistan
F. E. Kamolova
Student, Kimyo International University In Tashkent Uzbekistan
D. K. Buvayeva
Student, Kimyo International University In Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Jamolbek Djuraev
Tashkent Medical Academy, Professor, Dsc, Otorhinolaryngology Department, Uzbekistan
Journal
Website:
https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ijmscr
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Volume 04 Issue 09-2024
68
International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2265)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
09
P
AGES
:
67-69
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
such as facial expressions and gestures, which makes it
difficult to interact with others. And children, being
susceptible to ASD, quite often suffer from loneliness
and are not infrequently subjected to great stress due
to their inability to perceive the world normally.
Difficulties with ASD arise from childhood, when a child
begins to join society.
According to the information of the editorial board of
the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10),
autism spectrum disorders include: •Childhood autism
(early autism, Kanner syndrome).
• As
perger's syndrome (autistic psychopathy).
• Rett syndrome.
• Atypical autism. [1]
Asperger's syndrome has some differences from other
forms of autism. As it is known, autism, being a
neuropsychiatric disease, has a direct impact on a
person's intellectual abilities and perception. With such
varieties of Kanner syndrome, Rett syndrome or
Atypical autism, there is a pronounced mental
retardation in children at that time. as with Asperger's
syndrome, this factor is excluded. People with
Asperger's symptoms have the same intelligence as
neurotypical (normal) people, and in some cases high
intelligence.
The purpose of the study
: The purpose of the article is
to study the difference between Asperger's syndrome
and other types of autism spectrum disorder.
RESULT & DISCUSSION
As with other forms of autism, key psychopathological
manifestations in Asperger's syndrome are associated
with impaired development of mental functions that
ensure the processes of interpersonal and social
interaction [2]. However, CA is characterized by a lower
degree of general mental underdevelopment,
psychological imbalances and stereotypes [3, 4].
Among the methods designed to identify symptoms
associated with ASD, several types can be
distinguished, depending on their form of application.
These are various questionnaires, which are usually
filled out by the child's parents or guardians, that is,
adults who spend a lot of time with the child, take care
of him and are familiar with the history of his
development; interviews that are conducted with the
child's parents and other adults who are well
acquainted with the peculiarities of his development;
as well as examination protocols that allow you to
observe the peculiarities of behavior and social
functioning associated with the presence of races [5].
Questionnaires and questionnaires are most often
designed for self-completion by parents (guardians).
An example of such a technique is the Social
Volume 04 Issue 09-2024
69
International Journal of Medical Sciences And Clinical Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2265)
VOLUME
04
ISSUE
09
P
AGES
:
67-69
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
Communication
Questionnaire
(SCQ
-
Social
Communication Questionnaire) [6].
CONCLUSION
Taking into account the processed data, it can be
argued that ASD is a fairly common disease, which
thousands of newborn babies fall victim to every year.
Unfortunately, today there is no way to completely
recover from ASD, but with the help of support from
loved ones and others, it is possible to alleviate the
condition of people with autism and help them
integrate into the social environment. As for people
with CA, we can confidently say that they really differ
from ordinary people, but is it worth attributing to
them the stigma of a person with the syndrome of
“abnormality” just because of their uniqueness, are
they worthy of living in detachment only by birthright,
is it right that in a distant corner of the class there is a
child who has only been guilty by being born different.
In order to avoid such an attitude towards people with
CA, every parent should explain to their child how
thoughtless words can have a huge impact on a child
who simply cannot appreciate a joke and laugh in
response.
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1.
Ivanova
A.
V.
“PSYCHOLOGICAL
AND
PEDAGOGICAL FEATURES OF THE DEVELOPMENT
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SPECTRUM DISORDER” Theory and practice of
modern science, no. 1 (67), 2021, pp. 439-443.
2.
Bashina V. M. Autism in childhood. M.: Medicine,
1999. 240 p.
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Kagan V. E. Autism in children. L.: Medicine, 1981.
190 p.
4.
Lebedinsky V.V. Disorders of mental development
in childhood. Textbook allowance M.: Academy,
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Mamokhina U. A., Sorokin A. B. Cooperation with
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Rutter M., Bailey E., Lord K. SCQ. Social-
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