INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHERS
ISSN: 3030-332X Impact factor: 8,293
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ALOQA VA KOMMUNIKASIYA TEXNOLOGIYALARI
Toshxodjaeva Gulchexrabegim Feruz qizi
ÔzR ECONOMIC Diplomat universitet
E-mail:
gulchehratosh@gmail.com
Annotatsiya:
Mazkur ishda aloqa va kommunikatsiya texnologiyalarining rivojlanish
bosqichlari, ularning zamonaviy jamiyatga ta’siri hamda O‘zbekistonda faoliyat yuritayotgan
yirik mobil aloqa operatorlarining holati va istiqbollari tahlil qilinadi.Shuningdek, 5G, IoT,
sun’iy intellekt kabi ilg‘or texnologiyalarning kundalik hayotga ta’siri va jamiyatdagi o‘rni
yoritilgan.
Kalit so‘zlar:
Aloqa texnologiyalari, raqamli inqilob, 5G, IoT, sun’iy intellekt, mobil
operatorlar.
Abstract:
This paper analyzes the development stages of communication technologies, their
impact on modern society, and the current state and future prospects of major mobile operators
in Uzbekistan. It also highlights the role of advanced technologies such as 5G, IoT, and
artificial intelligence in everyday life and societal transformation.
Keywords:
Communication technologies, digital revolution, 5G, IoT, artificial intelligence,
mobile operators.
Аннотация:
В данной работе анализируются этапы развития технологий связи и
коммуникаций, их влияние на современное общество, а также текущее состояние и
перспективы ведущих мобильных операторов Узбекистана. Особое внимание уделено
передовым технологиям, таким как 5G, Интернет вещей и искусственный интеллект, и их
роли в повседневной жизни.
Ключевые слова:
Технологии связи, цифровая революция, 5G, IoT, искусственный
интеллект, мобильные операторы.
Kirish.
Bugungi kunda aloqa va kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari zamonaviy jamiyat hayotining
ajralmas qismiga aylangan. Axborot almashish, muloqot va tezkor ma'lumotga kirish
imkoniyatlarini yaratib beruvchi bu texnologiyalar inson faoliyatining barcha sohalariga chuqur
kirib borgan. Ularning tez sur’atlarda rivojlanishi raqamli inqilobning asosiy omili sifatida
jamiyatda ijtimoiy, iqtisodiy va madaniy o‘zgarishlarga sabab bo‘lmoqda.
Mazkur ishda aloqa texnologiyalarining tarixiy taraqqiyoti, zamonaviy innovatsiyalar, 5G va
IoT kabi ilg‘or texnologiyalar, shuningdek, O‘zbekistondagi yetakchi mobil operatorlarning
faoliyati va istiqbollari yoritiladi.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHERS
ISSN: 3030-332X Impact factor: 8,293
Volume 11, issue 2, May 2025
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667
Введение.
Сегодня технологии связи и коммуникации стали неотъемлемой частью жизни
современного общества. Эти технологии, обеспечивающие обмен информацией,
коммуникацию и быстрый доступ к данным, глубоко интегрировались во все сферы
человеческой деятельности. Их стремительное развитие стало ключевым фактором
цифровой революции, вызвав значительные социальные, экономические и культурные
преобразования.
В данной работе рассматриваются историческое развитие технологий связи,
современные инновации, такие как 5G и IoT, а также деятельность и перспективы
ведущих мобильных операторов Узбекистана.
Introduction.
Today, communication and information technologies have become an essential part of modern
society. These technologies, which enable information exchange, interaction, and fast access to
data, have deeply penetrated all areas of human activity. Their rapid development has become a
driving force behind the digital revolution, leading to significant social, economic, and cultural
transformations.
This study explores the historical development of communication technologies, current
innovations such as 5G and IoT, and the activities and future outlook of major mobile operators
in Uzbekistan.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHERS
ISSN: 3030-332X Impact factor: 8,293
Volume 11, issue 2, May 2025
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Index:
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668
Natijalar va tahlil:
1.
Axborot texnologiyalarining (AT) ijobiy ta’siri:
O‘quvchilarning til ko‘nikmalarini rivojlantirishda AT vositalari — masalan, Quizlet, Memrise,
EnglishCentral, Pronunciation Power kabi ilovalar — samarali yordam beradi.
Bu vositalar o‘quvchilarda talaffuz, intonatsiya, nutqni aniqlash kabi ko‘nikmalarni
mustahkamlashga xizmat qiladi.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHERS
ISSN: 3030-332X Impact factor: 8,293
Volume 11, issue 2, May 2025
https://wordlyknowledge.uz/index.php/IJSR
worldly knowledge
Index:
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669
2.
Innovatsion yondashuvlar:
Immersiv texnologiyalar, o‘yinlar, karta-viktorinalar orqali interaktiv ta’lim shakllanmoqda.
O‘quvchilarni mustaqil fikrlash, tezroq va samarali o‘zlashtirishga undaydi.
2.
Global ta’lim muhiti:
AT platformalari orqali chekka hududlardagi o‘quvchilar ham dunyo darajasidagi resurslardan
foydalana oladi.
Tilni o‘rganishda demokratlashtirishga xizmat qiladi.
3.
Natijaviylik va samaradorlik:
Tahlillarga ko‘ra, AT qo‘llanilgan ta’lim jarayonlari o‘quvchilarda til o‘rganishga bo‘lgan
qiziqishni oshiradi.
Mustahkam malaka hosil qilishga zamin yaratadi.
Asosiy fikrlar (Maqola fragmentlaridan kelib chiqib):
1.
AKTning roli: Maqolada AKT jamiyat va iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirishda muhim rol
o'ynashi ta'kidlangan. Zamonaviy axborot texnologiyalari, mobil aloqa va internet resurslari
tez sur'atlar bilan rivojlanib, kundalik hayotga tobora chuqurroq kirib bormoqda.
2.
Davlat siyosati: O'zbekistonda AKTni rivojlantirish bo'yicha davlat siyosati AKT
infratuzilmasini takomillashtirish, elektron hukumatni yaratish va raqamli iqtisodiyotni
rivojlantirishga qaratilgan.
3.
Xalqaro hamkorlik: Maqolada O'zbekistonning AKT sohasidagi xalqaro hamkorligi
muhimligi, bu sohada ilg'or tajribalarni o'rganish va innovatsion texnologiyalarni joriy etish
imkonini berishi ta'kidlangan.
4.
Muammolar: Maqolada AKT sohasida duch kelinayotgan muammolar ham tilga
olingan. Bular infratuzilmaning yetarli emasligi, malakali kadrlarning yetishmasligi, internet
xavfsizligi va raqamli tengsizlik muammolaridir.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHERS
ISSN: 3030-332X Impact factor: 8,293
Volume 11, issue 2, May 2025
https://wordlyknowledge.uz/index.php/IJSR
worldly knowledge
Index:
google scholar, research gate, research bib, zenodo, open aire.
https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=ru&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=wosjournals.com&btnG
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https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/3030-332X
670
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHERS
ISSN: 3030-332X Impact factor: 8,293
Volume 11, issue 2, May 2025
https://wordlyknowledge.uz/index.php/IJSR
worldly knowledge
Index:
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671
Hulosalar:
Ushbu maqola O'zbekistonda AKT sohasini rivojlantirish bo'yicha olib borilayotgan ishlarni
aks ettiradi. Maqoladan kelib chiqadigan xulosalar quyidagicha bo'lishi mumkin:
•
AKT - muhim omil: Axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari O'zbekiston iqtisodiyoti
va jamiyatini rivojlantirishda muhim omil hisoblanadi.
•
Davlat roli: Davlat AKTni rivojlantirish bo'yicha strategik maqsadlarni belgilab,
infratuzilmani takomillashtirish va qulay muhit yaratishda muhim rol o'ynaydi.
•
Muammolarni hal qilish zarur: AKT sohasida rivojlanishga to'sqinlik qilayotgan
muammolarni hal qilish, malakali kadrlar tayyorlash va internet xavfsizligini ta'minlash muhim
ahamiyatga ega.
•
Xalqaro hamkorlik: O'zbekiston uchun xalqaro hamkorlik AKT sohasida ilg'or
tajribalarni o'zlashtirish va innovatsion texnologiyalarni joriy etish imkoniyatini beradi.
•
Rivojlanish istiqbollari: AKT sohasida to'g'ri siyosat olib borilsa va mavjud muammolar
hal etilsa, O'zbekiston raqamli iqtisodiyotni rivojlantirish va jahon miqyosida raqobatbardosh
davlatga aylanish imkoniyatiga ega
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHERS
ISSN: 3030-332X Impact factor: 8,293
Volume 11, issue 2, May 2025
https://wordlyknowledge.uz/index.php/IJSR
worldly knowledge
Index:
google scholar, research gate, research bib, zenodo, open aire.
https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=ru&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=wosjournals.com&btnG
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https://journalseeker.researchbib.com/view/issn/3030-332X
672
Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar ro'yhati:
1. Talim jaravonini tashkil etishda metodlar va ularning imkoniyatlari I Aldashev, S
2. Aldasheva - Journal of technical research and development, 2023
3. Texnologiya darslarida raqamli texnologiyalarni o'rni M To'rayev, ST Aldasheva, IT
4. Aldashev Results of National Scientific Research International.... 2023
5. o'quv jarayoniga media ta'limning integratsivasi i Aldashev - Scientific journal of the
Fergana State University, 2023
6. Yuldasheva, G., & Yo'ldosheva, M. (2023). Yangi innovatsion texnologiyalarning
pedagogik jarayondagi roli. Talqin va tadqiqotlar,
7. Yuldashev, A., & Xusanova, M. (2022). The role of student voices in the development of
inclusive education, central asian journal of education and computer sciences (cajecs), 1(6),
29-32.
8. Dildora, R., & Muxlisa, P. (2022). Maktabda zamonaviy ta'lim muhitini yaratish. 7.
9. Lolaxon, K., & Zubaydaxon, J. (2022). Boshlang'ich ta'limda yozuvga o'rgatish usullari.
10. Fotimaxon, A., & Nodiraxon, A. (2022). Boshlang'ich ta'limda innovatsion yondashuv.
11. Axrorjon, Y., Madinaxon, S., Umida, M., & Alijon, M. (2022). Internet texnologiyalari
innovatsiyalar. Sun'iy intelektni rivojlantirish. Ta'lim fidoyilari, 7(8).
12. Yo'ldashev, A. (2023). Elektron ta'limning jamiyatdagi tadbig'i. Yosh Tadqiqotchi Jurnali,
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