Авторы

  • Хайрулло Хасанов
    Associate Professor of the Department of "Informatics" of the Kokand State Institute of Higher Education

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71337/inlibrary.uz.imjrd.133207

Ключевые слова:

Media literacy information analysis critical thinking protection against false information democratic processes information sources social stability digital literacy.

Аннотация

This article discusses the crucial role of media literacy and education aimed at it in the life of society. Media literacy is the ability of people to correctly understand, analyze and consciously use messages coming from the media. The article discusses the role of media literacy in protecting against false information and manipulation, active participation in democratic processes, and ensuring personal development and well-being, and justifies its necessity for the stability of society and reliable information exchange.

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INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

SJIF 2019: 5.222 2020: 5.552 2021: 5.637 2022:5.479 2023:6.563 2024: 7,805

eISSN :2394-6334 https://www.ijmrd.in/index.php/imjrd Volume 12, issue 08 (2025)

141

THE ROLE OF MEDIA LITERACY EDUCATION IN THE DIGITAL AGE

Khasanov Khayrullo Mahmudovich

Associate Professor of the Department of "Informatics" of the Kokand State Institute of Higher

Education

Abstract.

This article discusses the crucial role of media literacy and education aimed at it in

the life of society. Media literacy is the ability of people to correctly understand, analyze and

consciously use messages coming from the media. The article discusses the role of media

literacy in protecting against false information and manipulation, active participation in

democratic processes, and ensuring personal development and well-being, and justifies its

necessity for the stability of society and reliable information exchange.

Keywords:

Media literacy, information analysis, critical thinking, protection against false

information, democratic processes, information sources, social stability, digital literacy.
Mediasavodkhanism is an extended concept of literacy that includes the ability to access and

analyze media messages, as well as create, reflect and act using the power of information and

communication to change the world. Media literacy applies to a wide variety of media and is

seen as essential skills for work, life and citizenship.
Douglas Kellner and Jeff Share have classified four different approaches to media education:

protectionist approach, media arts education, mediationalism movement, and critical media

literacy. The protectionist approach sees the media audience as vulnerable to cultural,

ideological or moral influences and vulnerable to protection through education. The educational

approach to Media arts focuses on the creative production of various forms of media by

students. The mediasavodkhanism movement is an attempt to bring the traditional aspects of

literacy out of the field of education and apply it in the media. Critical media literacy focuses on

the analysis and understanding of power structures that shape media representatives, and how

audiences can work to create meaning through dominant, dissenting, and negotiation-driven

readings of media.
Media literacy education is a process applied to the development of mediasavodkhanism

competencies, which aims to raise awareness of media influence and form an active position in

relation to the consumption and creation of media [1]. Media literacy education is taught and

studied in many countries around the World [2]. Finland is mentioned as one of the leading

countries with a large investment in media literacy.
Media literacy education often encourages people to ask questions about what they see, hear,

and read. Some examples of media covered include, but are not limited to, television, video

games, photographs, and audio messages.
Media literacy education provides tools to help people develop receptive media skills for

critical message analysis, provides students with opportunities to expand their media use

experience, and helps develop generative media skills to enhance creative abilities in creating

their own media messages [3]. Critical analysis can include identifying the author, purpose and

point of view, studying construction techniques and genres, studying examples of media

representatives, and identifying propaganda , censorship, and bias in programming news and

Public Affairs (and the reasons for this). Media literacy education can explore how it affects the

information provided, such as media ownership or its funding model.


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INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

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Media literate people can skillfully create and produce media messages to show an

understanding of the specifics of each medium, as well as to create media and participate as

active citizens. Mediasavodkhanism can be viewed as a new kind of "texts" that contribute to an

expanded concept of literacy, require analysis and evaluation of media, popular culture and

digital media. By transforming the process of media consumption into an active and critical

process, people become more aware of the possibilities of misinterpretation and manipulation

and understand the role of media and media in shaping reality views.
Goals can include the use of all forms of communication, analysis, evaluation, creation and

development of acting habits and skills. Media literacy education can be started from early

childhood by thinking more critically and developing pedagogy around a deeper analysis and

questioning of concepts and texts. As students reach age and adulthood, the use of media

literacy learning influences the definition of moral and technical standards in the media, as well

as understanding how the media relates to their cognitive, social, and emotional needs.
It is also thought that mediasavodkhanism has certain components that cannot manifest in

isolation: mediasavodkhanism, mediamadanitism, and mediaong.
In times of crisis, effective communication and media literacy appear as the main factors in

shaping public perception and increasing resilience. The subtle play between crisis

communication, transparency, and strategic messages intersects with mediasavodkhanism to

give people the opportunity to navigate the turbulent flows of uncertainty and rapidly evolving

narratives [4].n times of crisis, effective communication and media literacy appear as the main

factors in shaping public perception and increasing resilience. The subtle play between crisis

communication, transparency, and strategic messages intersects with mediasavodkhanism to

give people the opportunity to navigate the turbulent flows of uncertainty and rapidly evolving

narratives [4]. Mediasavodkhanism, the ability to critically analyze and interpret information,

becomes a shield against disinformation and a catalyst for conscious decision-making in times

of crisis. Transparency and clarity are necessary at the heart of crisis-related communications.

Mediasavodkhanism provides the public with tools for close study of sources of information,

differentiation of confirmed news and rumors. In the age of social media, where information

spreads rapidly, mediasavodship becomes a decisive defense against the proliferation of

unverified or sensational content and thus contributes to a more informed and rational attitude

of the public [5].
In addition, mediasavodkhanism plays a decisive role in understanding the nuances of

information about the crisis. Individuals with mediation skills can understand context, identify

possible biases, and question the reasons for the information provided. This critical objective

develops a more active and intelligent public, able to distinguish between real crisis

communication and attempts to manipulate the public mood. Educational initiatives aimed at

mediasavodkhanate become an integral part of the preparation for the crisis. As societies

prepare for surprises, giving mediasavodkhanism skills ensures that people not only receive

formal messages, but also the ability to independently search and interpret information. This

proactive approach makes mediasavodkhanism an active force that forms a collective response

to crises from a passive medium [6].
In conclusion, the intersection of crisis communication and mediasavodkhanism is a dynamic

space, in which the ability of the public to be critical with information remains the basis for

stability. Navigation requires not only effective communication strategies, but also a competent

and media-aware public. Faced with the uncertainties of the 21st century, the synergy between


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INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

SJIF 2019: 5.222 2020: 5.552 2021: 5.637 2022:5.479 2023:6.563 2024: 7,805

eISSN :2394-6334 https://www.ijmrd.in/index.php/imjrd Volume 12, issue 08 (2025)

143

crisis communication and mediation as a beacon that guides societies towards conscious

decision-making and collective stability in society.

Literature used

1.Hobbs, Rene (2010). Digital and media Literacy: Action Plan (PDF).Aspen Institute.
2. Potter, U.aced with the uncertainties of the 21st century, the synergy between crisis

communication and mediation as a beacon that guides societies towards conscious decision-

making and collective stability in society.
Literature used
1.Hobbs, Rene (2010). Digital and media Literacy: Action Plan (PDF).Aspen Institute.
2. Potter, U. James (2010-11-30). "State of mediasavodkhanism". Journal of broadcasting and

electronic media. 54 (4): 675–696. doi: 10.1080 / 08838151.2011.521462. ISSN 0883-8151.

S2CID 143563044.
3. Claybourn, Cole (November 14, 2023). "What is Media literacy? What parents should know".

U.S. News & World Report.
4. Fielding, Jennifer A. (December 2019)."Rethinking CRAAP: encouraging students to think

like fact-checkers when evaluating web resources".C&rl News3. Claybourn, Cole (November

14, 2023). "What is Media literacy? What parents should know". U.S. News & World Report.
4. Fielding, Jennifer A. (D3. Claybourn, Cole (November 14, 2023). "What is Media literacy?

What parents should know". U.S. News & World Report.
4. Fielding, Jennifer A. (December 2019)."Rethinking CRAAP: encouraging students to think

like fact-checkers when evaluating web resources".C&rl News.80(11): 620–622.doi: 10.5860 /

crln.80.11.620. S2CID214267304. Archived from the original. Retrieved 2019-12-31.
5. Hughes, Skylar (2023-07-20)."Reading from the side: the best advice on media literacy to

check trusted sources".Paynter. Retrieved 2024-07-16 .
6. Ruggeri, Amanda (may 10, 2024)."Sift" strategy: a four-step method of detecting

misinformation". BBC. Retrieved 2024-07-16.

Библиографические ссылки

Hobbs, Rene (2010). Digital and media Literacy: Action Plan (PDF).Aspen Institute.

Potter, U.aced with the uncertainties of the 21st century, the synergy between crisis communication and mediation as a beacon that guides societies towards conscious decision-making and collective stability in society.

Literature used

Hobbs, Rene (2010). Digital and media Literacy: Action Plan (PDF).Aspen Institute.

Potter, U. James (2010-11-30). "State of mediasavodkhanism". Journal of broadcasting and electronic media. 54 (4): 675–696. doi: 10.1080 / 08838151.2011.521462. ISSN 0883-8151. S2CID 143563044.

Claybourn, Cole (November 14, 2023). "What is Media literacy? What parents should know". U.S. News & World Report.

Fielding, Jennifer A. (December 2019)."Rethinking CRAAP: encouraging students to think like fact-checkers when evaluating web resources".C&rl News3. Claybourn, Cole (November 14, 2023). "What is Media literacy? What parents should know". U.S. News & World Report.

Fielding, Jennifer A. (D3. Claybourn, Cole (November 14, 2023). "What is Media literacy? What parents should know". U.S. News & World Report.

Fielding, Jennifer A. (December 2019)."Rethinking CRAAP: encouraging students to think like fact-checkers when evaluating web resources".C&rl News.80(11): 620–622.doi: 10.5860 / crln.80.11.620. S2CID214267304. Archived from the original. Retrieved 2019-12-31.

Hughes, Skylar (2023-07-20)."Reading from the side: the best advice on media literacy to check trusted sources".Paynter. Retrieved 2024-07-16 .

Ruggeri, Amanda (may 10, 2024)."Sift" strategy: a four-step method of detecting misinformation". BBC. Retrieved 2024-07-16.