Technics

Статья раскрывает вопросы международных экономических отношений Республики Узбекистан, политику Узбекистана по развитию международного торгово-экономического сотрудничества, а также, экономические отношения Узбекистана и стран СНГ. Рассматриваются перспективы развития в долгосрочном периоде.

This article discusses the use of new site templates for organizational data based on MS SharePoint. Features and capabilities of MS SharePoint, which is used on the basis of new site templates, are presented.

The article analyses the legal problems of using Al technologies in hiring employees and outlines the main directions of their solution. The author reveals that the decisions made by Al in hiring employees may be discriminatory and create prerequisites for unjustified refusals to hire. It is substantiated that the protection of labour rights in the context of the use of Al in hiring employees requires coding of Al in accordance with the local acts of the employer; written information of the potential employee about the Al tools used for hiring. It is stated that all decisions made by Al should be controlled and explained by the employer, who is legally responsible for their consequences. The author highlights the concept of “biased algorithm”. The author states that a fair interface should be created for the Al, which is fed with data related specifically to the vacancy in question and does not contain biased algorithms. The author sees the solution to this problem in standardization mechanisms and mandatory certification of software that uses Al technology to hire employees.

Ushbu maqolada barxan qumini portlandsement tarkibiga mikro to’ldirg’ich sifatida foydalanib, egilishga va siqilishga mustahkamlig natijalari keltirilgan.

The article recommends the methods of using pedagogical technologies to improve the quality of education in the teaching of technical sciences. It is shown that these methods are implemented through the joint activity of pedagogues and students.

The article presents the results of experimental studies to study the effect on the physical and mechanical properties of foam concrete of the amount of microsilica microsilica of Uzmetkombinat JSC and polycarboxylate superplasticizer VESTA HPR 801 introduced into the composition as a mineral filler. It was revealed  that with an increase in the amount of microsilica in the composition of foam concrete to a certain value, the compressive strength of the material first decreases, and then sharply increases. In this regard, by analyzing the regression equation, the optimal values of the prescription indicators of the foam concrete composition were substantiated.

This article discusses databases. We will try to understand what SQL and NoSQL databases are and introduce the main differences between them, areas of application, and how they work.

Engaging Opening Urban areas are the heart of human civilization, serving as centers of economy, culture, and innovation. However, rapid urbanization and decades of wear and tear pose significant challenges to the sustainable development of cities. In order to address these issues and create livable, resilient urban spaces, the importance of urban reconstruction and renovation cannot be understated. Background and Challenges Urban development faces numerous challenges, including aging infrastructure, population growth, climate change, and limited land availability. These issues necessitate the exploration of innovative solutions and approaches, such as the use of geoengineering systems, to transform urban landscapes and ensure their adaptability to future needs.

In this article, due to the formation of the investment environment involved in the network of alternative energy from solar panels, increasing the level of provision of the population with renewable energy and related financial reporting, activating modern management mechanisms based on modern innovative ideas, developments and technologies, the methods of state management, organized on the basis of organizational and legal foundations.

The purpose of this article is the development of urban planning policy in rural settlements of
the Republic of Uzbekistan. When developing rural settlements, it is necessary to take into account the possibility of
their reasonable functional use, sanitary and hygienic, water, local resources and environmental conditions, as well
as projected future changes in natural and other conditions. All this information should be reflected in the urban planning documentation, which is developed for each specific site, depending on the intended use.

This article describes the current state of engineering networks in the city, their analysis and the need for engineering reconstruction.

Oliy  ta’lim  tizimi  doimiy  o‘zgarishlar  holatida:  ta’lim  tashkilotlari joylashgan huquqiy soha o‘zgarib bormoqda, ta’lim standartlari, ta’lim texnologiyalari o‘zgarmoqda,  ta’lim  xizmatlari  iste’molchilarining  o‘zlari  va  ularning  zamonaviy  oliy ta’lim haqidagi g‘oyalari o‘zgarmoqda. Ta’lim tashkilotlari iste’molchilarni jalb qilishning turli usullaridan foydalanadilar, ular orasida marketing vositalari birinchi o‘rinda turadi. Ta’lim  dasturlarini  shakllantirish  jarayonida  universitetlar  marketing  tadqiqotlari  orqali olinishi mumkin bo‘lgan iste’molchilar xatti-harakatlarining omillari, motivlari va o‘ziga xos  xususiyatlari  to‘g‘risida  ma’lumotga  muhtoj.  Ta’lim  xizmatlari  bozorini  marketing tadqiqotlari natijalari oliy o‘quv yurtini strategik boshqarish, shuningdek turli marketing dasturlarini ishlab chiqishda tezkor boshqarish uchun asos bo‘ladi: ta’lim muassasasini ta’lim xizmatlari bozorida targ‘ib qilish dasturlari, talabalar va talabalarni jalb qilish va saqlash dasturlari, narx va assortiment siyosatini shakllantirish. Maqola  mintaqaviy  farqlarni  hisobga  olgan  holda  universitetning  ta’lim xizmatlari  iste’molchilarining  xatti-harakatlari  bo‘yicha  marketing  tadqiqotlarining uslubiy  yondashuvlari  va  natijalariga  bag‘ishlangan.  Maqolada  muallif  tomonidan ta’lim  muassasasini  tanlash  omillari  va  o‘qitish  yo‘nalishini  tahlil  qilish  natijalari keltirilgan,  ta’lim  muassasalari  tomonidan  narx  siyosatini  shakllantirish  tamoyillari ko‘rib  chiqilgan,  O‘zbekiston  oliy  o‘quv  yurtlarida  o‘qish  narxini  mintaqaviy  tahlil qilish natijalari keltirilgan. Tadqiqot bazasi sifatida muallif tomonidan turli Toshkent universitetlarida o‘tkazilgan dala tadqiqotlari natijalari, oliy o‘quv yurtlarining rasmiy veb-saytlari,  “Reutor”  reyting  agentligi,  “IMTIHON”  loyihasi,  moliya  vazirligining rasmiy  veb-sayti  kabi  ixtisoslashtirilgan  manbalarni  tahlil  qilish  asosida  kabinet tadqiqotlari natijalari ishlatilgan.

The introduction of a single tax account is a qualitatively new stage in tax administration, which was introduced in order to simplify and automate the fulfillment of tax obligations by individual entrepreneurs and organizations. As a result of the study, a conclusion is drawn about the underdevelopment of the single tax account, both from the point of view of the technical component and from the position of the regulatory function of taxes. It is proposed to make changes to the procedure for writing off arrears, since at the moment the write-off of funds is in fact indisputable.

This article analyzes innovative methods for improving the system of social protection of the population in Uzbekistan. The principles of the work of a unified electronic register as an effective way of providing social services to the needy layers
of the population in the conditions of a renewing Uzbekistan are highlighted.

The issues of measuring the thermal conductivity of building materials are considered. A measurement model and formulas for estimating the total standard uncertainty of thermal conductivity measurement are presented.

Рассмотрены вопросы измерения прочности бетона методом поверхностного прозвучивания ультразвуком. Приведены модель измерения и формулы для оценки суммарной стандартной неопределенности измерения.