SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
310
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE OF CENTRAL ASIA: A GLIMPSE INTO
THE REGION’S RICH HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
Amonov Sardor Kholmurzayevich
Termez State University of Engineering and Agrotechnology
Architecture (by type) 2 course student
Davlatov Diyor Dilshodovich
Termez State University of Engineering and Agrotechnology
Architecture (by type) 3 course student
Introdaction:
Central Asia, a region steeped in history and cultural diversity, is home
to some of the most magnificent architectural wonders in the world. From the ancient
cities of Samarkand and Bukhara to the vast deserts of Turkmenistan, the architecture
of Central Asia reflects a unique blend of Islamic, Persian, Turkic, and Mongol
influences. This article delves into the rich architectural heritage of the region,
highlighting its historical significance, iconic structures, and the enduring legacy of its
craftsmanship.
Key words: Timurid Architecture
,
Islamic Influence, Mausoleums and
Madrasahs
Historical Overview
Central Asia’s architectural history is deeply intertwined with its geographic location
as a crossroads of major trade routes such as the Silk Road. This trade network
facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and architectural styles, resulting in the
creation of iconic structures that blend various cultural influences. The region
witnessed the rise of powerful empires, including the Persian Empire, the Mongol
Empire under Genghis Khan, and the Timurid Empire, each leaving its indelible mark
on the built environment.
SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
311
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
Key Architectural Features of Central Asian Buildings
Timurid Architecture
The Timurid Empire (14th-15th centuries) is considered one of the most significant
periods in Central Asian architecture, largely due to the patronage of the great
conqueror, Timur (Tamerlane). His capital, Samarkand, became a center of
architectural innovation, with grandiose structures like the Registan Square, Shah-i-
Zinda, and the Bibi-Khanym Mosque. Timurid architecture is characterized by intricate
tile work, expansive domes, and grand minarets. The use of blue tiles, particularly in
the mosaic decorations, is one of the most iconic features of this era.
Islamic Influence
Central Asia is also known for its prominent Islamic architectural landmarks, many of
which were constructed during the spread of Islam in the region. The architecture of
mosques, madrasahs, and mausoleums exhibits a high degree of craftsmanship, with
delicate stucco work, carved wooden details, and large courtyards. The architectural
style evolved over centuries, reflecting the different dynasties and cultures that
influenced the region, such as the Samanids, Seljuks, and Uzbeks.
Mausoleums and Madrasahs
Central Asian cities like Bukhara, Samarkand, and Khiva are home to several
monumental mausoleums and madrasahs. The Gur-e-Amir Mausoleum in Samarkand,
the final resting place of Timur, is a notable example of Timurid architecture, with its
massive dome and intricately decorated interior. The Mir-i-Arab Madrasah in Bukhara,
an example of the Islamic educational institution, features a large iwan, a vaulted space
opening onto a courtyard, and decorative tilework that is both symbolic and artistic.
Caravanserais and the Silk Road
The Silk Road not only facilitated the trade of silk, spices, and other goods but also
contributed to the architectural landscape of Central Asia. Caravanserais, or roadside
inns, were built along trade routes to accommodate merchants and travelers. These
SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
312
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
buildings are characterized by large courtyards, thick walls, and protective gates,
designed to withstand the harsh conditions of the desert and provide shelter for long-
distance travelers.
Conclusion:
The architecture of Central Asia is a testament to the region's rich cultural
history and its ability to blend diverse influences into a harmonious whole. From the
majestic madrasahs of Bukhara to the intricate tilework of Samarkand, the region’s
built heritage continues to captivate visitors and scholars alike. As Central Asia enters
a new era of development, it is essential to preserve and honor the architectural
traditions that have shaped its identity for centuries.
Used literature:
Blankenberg-van Delden, L. (1962). The Art of the Silk Road: The Crossroads of East
and West. New York: Dover Publications.
Khan, A. (2011). Architectural Traditions of Central Asia: A Historical Overview. Asian
Architecture Journal, 20(3), 22-37.
Müller, H. (2000). The Islamic Architecture of Central Asia: A Study of the Timurid
Legacy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Бахриев, И. И., Ганиева, Н. Х., Хасанова, М. А., & Усманов, М. С. (2019).
ЧАСТОТА
ПОВРЕЖДЕНИЙ
ПРИ
СОЧЕТАННОЙ
ТРАВМЕ,
ИХ
ОСЛОЖНЕНИЕ, ИСХОДЫ И ОСНОВНЫЕ ПРИЧИНЫ СМЕРТИ. In
От
фундаментальных знаний к тонкому владению скальпелем
(pp. 31-33).
Бахриев, И. И., Ганиева, Н. Х., & Ахмедов, З. Х. (2019). МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ
ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА
ПОЧЕК
ПРИ
ОСТРОЙ
ГАШИШНОЙ
ИНТОКСИКАЦИИ. In
От фундаментальных знаний к тонкому владению
скальпелем
(pp. 28-31).
Ганиева, Н. Х., & Бахриев, И. И. (2024). ОРБИТАЛ ЖАРОҲАТЛАРНИНГ
ОҒИРЛИК ДАРАЖАСИНИ БАҲОЛАШДА СУД-ТИББИЙ ЁНДАШУВ.
Журнал
гуманитарных и естественных наук
, (11 [2]), 272-275.
Жалолова, Г. С., Шукуров, Ф. И., Жўраева, А. Ж., Юлдашева, М. А., & Абдиева,
М. О. (2024). РОЛЬ ЦИТОКИНОВ В ПАТОГЕНЕЗЕ НАРУШЕНИЙ
ИМПЛАНТАЦИИ У ЖЕНЩИН С БЕСПЛОДИЕМ, СВЯЗАННЫХ С
ДИСФУНКЦИЕЙ ЭНДОМЕТРИЯ.
Eurasian Journal of Medical and Natural
Sciences
,
4
(12), 224-235.
SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
313
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
Abdieva, M. O., & Saidjalilova, D. D. (2019). The Effect of Combined Oral
Contraceptives on the Bone Mineral Density in Perimenopausal Women.
Abdieva, M., Saidjalilova, D., & Asilova, S. (2017). CALCIUM INTAKE AND RISK
OF FRACTURE DURING THE PREMENOPAUSE PERIODS. In
International
Scientific and Practical Conference World science
(Vol. 4, No. 12, pp. 34-34). ROST.
Саиджалилова, Д. Д., & Абдиева, М. О. (2017). СОСТОЯНИЕ МИНЕРАЛЬНОЙ
ПЛОТНОСТИ КОСТИ У ЖЕНЩИН ПОСЛЕ ФАРМАКОЛОГИЧЕСКИ
ОБУСЛОВЛЕННОГО
ДЕФИЦИТА
ЭСТРОГЕНОВ.
МИНИСТЕРСТВО
ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН РЕСПУБЛИКАНСКИЙ
СПЕЦИАЛИЗИРОВАННЫЙ НАУЧНО-ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЙ МЕДИЦИНСКИЙ
ЦЕНТР АКУШЕРСТВА И ГИНЕКОЛОГИИ АССОЦИАЦИЯ ВРАЧЕЙ
ЧАСТНОЙ ПРАКТИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАНА КЛИНИКА «MAHLIYO-SHIFO» & V
«MAHLIYO-SHIFO» & V
, 121.
Chitosan, A. M., & Embryotoxicity, R. DEVELOPMENT OF TOXICOLOGICAL
EFFECTS ON THE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY
OF THE USE OF CHITOSAN AND MODIFIED CHITOSAN IN OSTEOPOROSIS.
Akimbekov, N. S., Digel, I., Abdieva, G. Z., Mansurov, Z. A., & Zhubanova, A. A.
(2014). Wound healing activity of heterogeneous composites on the basis of carbonized
material.
Journal of Biotechnology
,
185
, S103.
Akimbekov, N. S., Sagynova, A. K., Tastambek, K. T., Abdieva, G. Z., Kaiyrmanova,
G. K., & Zhubanova, A. A. (2014). Использование куриных эмбрионов в качестве
модели в экспериментах по изучению пирогенной активности эндотоксина.
Тауық эмбриондарын эндотоксиннің пирогенді активтілігін зерттеу
тәжірибелерінде
модель
ретінде
қолдану.
Вестник
КазНУ.
Серия
биологическая
,
62
(3), 76-86.
Abdieva, G. Z., Akimbekov, N. S., Abay, G. K., Zhusipova, D. A., Zhubanova, A. A.,
Kayrmanova, G. K., & Ualieva, P. S. (2013). Фитоэкстракттар және олармен
функционализацияланған карбонизделген сорбенттің антимикробтық қасиетін
зерттеу.
Исследование
антимикробных
свойств
фитоэкстрактов
и
функционализированных
экстрактами
карбонизированной
рисовой
шелухи.
Вестник КазНУ. Серия биологическая
,
57
(1), 118-123.
Abdieva, G. Z., Zhubanova, A. A., Akimbekov, N. S., Kaiyrmanova, G. K., Ualieva,
P. S., Abay, G. K., & Zhusipova, D. A. (2013). Фитоэкстракттармен
функционализацияланған энтеросорбенттердің Salmonella typhimurium 59-60
штамы қатысындағы антибактериялық қасиеттерін in vivo жағдайында зерттеу.
SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
314
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
Исследование
антибактериальных
свойств
энтеросорбентов
функционализированных
фитоэкстрактам.
Вестник
КазНУ.
Серия
биологическая
,
59
(3/2), 3-7.
Akimbekov, N. S., Kirbaeva, D. K., Zayadan, B. K., Saviskaya, I. S., Tastambek, K.
T., Abdieva, G. Z., & Zhubanova, A. A. (2013). Влияние гетерогенного
биокомпозита на основе карбонизованной рисовой шелухи и клеток
микроводоросли Spirulina platensis на микробоценоз кишечника крыс.
Карбонизделген күріш қауызы мен Spirulina platensis микробалдырының
клеткасы
негізіндегі
гетерогенді
био.
Вестник
КазНУ.
Серия
биологическая
,
59
(3/1), 17-20.
Malik, A. M., Abdieva, G. Z., Ualieva, P. S., Zhubanova, A. A., & Temiz Artmann, A.
CКPИНИНГ
МИКPOOPГAНИЗМOВ-ДECТPУКТOPOВ
XЛOРOPГAНИЧECКИX ЗAГPЯЗНИТEЛEЙ.
Eurasian
Journal of Ecology
,
61
(4), 61-71.
Hojiev, D. Y. (2024). O ‘N IKKI BARMOQLI ICHAKNING INGICHKA ICHAKKA
O ‘TISH QISMIDA TUTILISH BO ‘LGANDA BUYRAKLARDA BO ‘LADIGAN
MORFOLOGIK O ‘ZGARISHLAR.
Журнал гуманитарных и естественных наук
,
(13), 115-117.
Khojiev, D., & Abduganiev, K. (2023). MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE
KIDNEYS WITH SMALL BOWEL OBSTRUCTION IN THE JUNCTION IN THE
DUODENUM.
Science and innovation
,
2
(D11), 219-222.
Khojiev, D. Y., & Kurbonova, F. N. (2022). Сreation of a new model of burns in rats
with the determination of their degree and the use of carboxymethylchitosan apis
mellifera.
Eurasian
journal
of
academic
research,
https://doi.
org/10.5281/zenodo
,
6778484
, 1115-1120.
Nurulloevna, K. F., Akmalovna, I. G., & Yakhshievich, K. D. (2022). Creation of a
new model of burns in rats with the determination of their degree and use of Apis
Mellifera carboxymethyl chitosan.
Austrian Journal of Technical and Natural
Sciences
, (5-6), 13-17.
Yaxshiyevich, H. D., & Sayfiddinovich, A. B. (2021). Experimental study of morpho-
functional changes in the testes of rats under stress.
Teshayev, S., Haribova, E., Radjabov, A., Shukurov, I., Khasanova, D. A., Khojiev,
D., & Baymuradov, R. (2019). Morphological changes of small intestine and testes in
norm, in irradiation and under the influence of the biostimulant-asd-2.
SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
315
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
Тухсанова, Н. Э., & Хожиев, Д. Я. (2018). РОЛЬ И МЕСТО ИННОВАЦИОННЫХ
ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ТАКТИКЕ ОБУЧЕНИЯ В ВУЗЕ ПО ПРЕДМЕТУ
ОПЕРАТИВНОЙ ХИРУРГИИ И ТОПОГРАФИЧЕСКОЙ АНАТОМИИ.
ТОМ–II
,
264.
Ходорова, И., Тешаев, Ш. Ж., Хожиев, Д. Я., Баймурадов, Р. Р., & Хасанова, Д.
А. (2018). Роль инновационных технологий для развития межвузовского
сотрудничества по преподаванию предмета «анатомия».
ТОМ–II
, 297.
Тешаев, Ш. Ж., Хожиев, Д. Я., Хасанова, Д. А., & Тухсанова, Н. Э. (2018). О
модернизации обучения клинической анатомии в медицинских вузах.
In
Оптимизация высшего медицинского и фармацевтического О-62
образования: менеджмент качества и инновации: материалы ІХ
внутривузовской
научно-практической
конференции.—Челя-бинск:
Издательство
Южно-Уральского
государственного
меди-цинского
университета, 2018.—153,[1] с.
(p. 124).
Tuhsanova, N. E., Khojiev, D. Y., Khasanova, D. A., & Djunaidova, A. H. (2017).
Reactive changes in the cellular composition of the intestinal lymphoid structures after
exposition to cotoran.
Biological Markers in Fundamental and Clinical Medicine
(scientific journal)
,
1
(4), 35-37.
Тешаев, У. Ш., Атамурадов, С. С., Бадриддинов, Б. Б., & Норова, М. Б. (2015).
МОРФОМЕТРИЧЕСКИЕ ПАРАМЕТРЫ ГОЛОВЫ И ЧЕЛЮСТНО-ЛИЦЕВОЙ
ОБЛАСТИ У ДЕТЕЙ С САХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ. In
Молодежь, наука,
медицина
(pp. 340-343).
Тешаев, Ш. Ж., Ширинов, Д. Н., Хожиев, Д. Я., Тухсанова, Н. Э., Камолова, Ш.
К., & Тешаев, У. Ш. (2014). АНАТОМИЧЕСКИЕ ПАРАМЕТРЫ
ПОЗВОНОЧНОГО СТОЛБА У ДЕВОЧЕК И ИХ СВЯЗЬ С ПАРАМЕТРАМИ
ФИЗИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ.
Морфология
,
145
(3), 193-193.
Хожиев, Д. Я., & Курбонова, Ф. Н. МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ И
БИОХИМИЧЕСКИЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ ТКАНЕЙ КОЖИ В ПРОЦЕССЕ
ЗАЖИВЛЕНИЯ ОЖОГОВЫХ РАН КОМБИНИРОВАННОЙ МАЗЬЮ НА
ОСНОВЕ КАРБОКСИМЕТИЛХИТОЗАНА APIS MELLIFERA.
СБОРНИК
ТРУДОВ
, 28.
Хожиев, Д. Я., Туракулов, Н. Ч., & Субхонова, М. Г. ПОСЛЕДСТВИЯ
ХРОНИЧЕСКОГО АЛЛЕРГИЧЕСКОГО ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯ ГЛАЗ, ВЕСЕННИЙ
КАТАР И КРЫЛОВИДНОЕ ТЕЛО.
СБОРНИК ТРУДОВ
, 40.
SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
316
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
Тураев, У. Р., Хожиев, Д. Я., Тураева, Г. Р., Олимова, А. З., & Суюнова, М. Х.
Экспериментальная острая кишечная непроходимость: изменения в
микроциркуляции почек.
Памяти петра Петровича хоменка доцента кафедры
анатомии человека с курсом оперативной хирургии и топографической
анатомии ГомГМУ
,
99
.
Nomozov, A. K. U., Kholboyeva, M., Smanova, Z., Madatov, U., Raximov, S.,
Orzikulov, B. T., & Uralova, M. R. (2025). Determination of Fe (III) ion with a novel,
highly efficient immobilized nitrosa R-salt in a polymer matrix.
Chemical Review and
Letters
.
Shamaev, B. E., Nomozov, A. K., & Eshkoraev, S. S. (2025, March). Antioxidants
Based on Gossypol and Epichlorohydrin and Their Application Polyethylene.
In
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTERDISCIPLINARY SCIENCE
(Vol. 2,
No. 3, pp. 50-56).
Shamaev, B. E., Nomozov, A. K., & Eshkoraev, S. S. (2025). STUDYING THE
SYNTHESIS
OF
ANTIOXIDANTS
BASED
ON
GOSSYPOL
AND
EPICHLOROHYDRIN.
Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology
,
5
(3),
354-359.
Shaymardanova, M. A., Toshmamatov, O. A., Khodjamkulov, S. Z., & Nomozov, A.
K. (2025). THE CURRENT STATUS OF RESEARCH ON THE METHODS USED
TO OBTAIN MONOPOTASSIUM AND MONOCALCIUM PHOSPHATE.
Journal
of universal science research
,
3
(2), 271-278.
Shaymardanova, M. A., Toshmamatov, O. A., Khodjamkulov, S. Z., & Nomozov, A.
K. (2025). STATE OF STUDY OF THE PROCESSES OF OBTAINING
MONOCALCIUM AND MONOPOTASIUM PHOSPHATE.
Medicine, pedagogy
and technology: theory and practice
,
3
(1), 595-605.
Kholmurodova, S., Turaev, K., Alikulov, R., Beknazarov, K., Nomozov, A., &
Eshmurodov, K. (2025). Obtaining an organic-inorganic sorbent based on vermiculite
modified with urotropin and hydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile.
Chemical Review and
Letters
, 267-279.
Eshankulov, K. N., Turaev, K. K., Geldiev, Y. A., Nomozov, A. K., Eshankulov, S. S.,
Musaev, C. A., & Yuldasheva, S. G. (2025). STUDYING OF METAL CONTAINING
ACRYLIC COPOLYMERS AND SULFUR MODIFIED BITUMEN BH
90/30.
Kimya Problemleri
,
23
(2), 202-213.
Durdubaeva, R., Beknazarov, K., Nomozov, A., Demir, M., Berdimurodov, E.,
Xojametova, B., ... & Berdimuradov, K. (2025). Exploring protective mechanisms with
SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
317
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
triazine ring and hydroxyethyl groups: Experimental and theoretical insights.
Kuwait
Journal of Science
,
52
(1), 100341.
Ахатов, A. A., Тураев, Х. Х., Ашуров, Ж. М., Умбаров, И. А., Тиллаев, Х. Р.,
Номозов, A. K., ... & Эшдавлатов, Е. А. (2024). [Cd (OPD) 3SO4]• H2O Synthesis,
structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of the complex compound based on Cd (II) salt
and O-phenylenediamine.
Вестник. Серия Физическая (ВКФ)
,
91
(4), 77-85.
Mukimov, A. S., Turaev, K. K., Tojiev, P. J., Nabiev, D. A., & Nomozov, A. K. (2024).
Modern approach to the addition of organomineral additives to increase cement brand.
A review.
Chemical Review and Letters
,
7
(5), 804-815.
Ahatov, A. A., Kha, T. K., Toshkulov, A. K., Ashurov, J. M., Ra, T. K., & Nomozov,
A. K. (2024). Synthesis, crystal structure and properties of tris (benzene-1.2-diamine-
N, N′)-cadmium naphthalene-1, 5-disulfonate trihydrate complex compound.
Indian
Journal of Chemistry
,
63
, 1036-1043.
Nomozov, A. K., Ch, E. S., Jumaeva, Z. E., Todjiev, J. N., Eshkoraev, S. S., &
Umirqulova, F. A. (2024). Experimental and Theoretical Studies of Salsola
oppositifolia Extract as a Novel Eco-Friendly Corrosion Inhibitor for Carbon Steel in
3% NaCl.
International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology
,
72
(9), 312-
320.
Nomozov, A., Beknazarov, K., Khodjamkulov, S., Misirov, Z., & Yuldashova, S.
(2024). Synthesis of Corrosion Inhibitors Based on (Thio) Urea, Orthophosphoric Acid
and Formaldehyde and Their Inhibition Efficiency.
Baghdad Science Journal
.
Amanova, N. D., Turaev, K. K., Djalilov, A. T., Nomozov, A. K., Sottikulov, E. S., &
Makhmudova, Y. A. (2024). A STUDY ON PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
OF MODIFIED SULFUR CONCRETE.
Recent Contributions to Physics
,
90
(3).
Shaymardanova, M., Mirzakulov, K., Melikulova, G., Khodjamkulov, S., Nomozov,
A., & Toshmamatov, O. (2024). Studying of The Process of Obtaining Monocalcium
Phosphate based on Extraction Phosphoric Acid from Phosphorites of Central
Kyzylkum.
Baghdad Science Journal
,
21
.
Nomozov, A., Beknazarov, K., & Dzhalilov, A. (2022). Synthesis of corrosion
inhibitor based on P-phenylenediamine and crotonaldehyde and its Iq-IR spectrum
analyses.
Abduvalieva, M. J., Turaev, K. K., Kasimova, S. A., Abdunazarova, E. M., Ismailov,
E. H., & Nomozov, A. K. COMPLEXING PROPERTIES OF IONITE-POLYMER
SORBENT
BASED
ON
UREA,
FORMALDEHYDE
AND
PHENOLSULFOPHTHALEIC ACID.
Adsorption
,
20
(25), 13.
SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
318
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
Nomozov, A. K., Beknazarov, K. S., Geldiev, Y. A., Babamurodov, B. E.,
Muzaffarova, N. S., & Yuldashova, S. G. SYNTHESIS OF PFG BRAND
CORROSION INHIBITOR AND ITS QUANTUM CHEMICAL CALCULATION
RESULTS.
Eshkoraev, S. (2025). THE IMPORTANCE AND APPLICATION OF
POLYPHOSPHATES IN SEAWATER PURIFICATION.
Multidisciplinary Journal
of Science and Technology
,
5
(3), 553-557.
Shamaev, B. E., Nomozov, A. K., & Eshkoraev, S. S. (2025, March). Antioxidants
Based on Gossypol and Epichlorohydrin and Their Application Polyethylene.
In
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTERDISCIPLINARY SCIENCE
(Vol. 2,
No. 3, pp. 50-56).
Shamaev, B. E., Nomozov, A. K., & Eshkoraev, S. S. (2025). STUDYING THE
SYNTHESIS
OF
ANTIOXIDANTS
BASED
ON
GOSSYPOL
AND
EPICHLOROHYDRIN.
Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology
,
5
(3),
354-359.
Shaymardanova, M. A., Toshmamatov, O. A., Khodjamkulov, S. Z., & Nomozov, A.
K. (2025). THE CURENT STATUS OF RESEARCH ON THE METHODS USED
TO OBTAIN MONOPOTASSIUM AND MONOCALCIUM PHOSPHATE.
Journal
of universal science research
,
3
(2), 271-278.
Shaymardanova, M. A., Toshmamatov, O. A., Khodjamkulov, S. Z., & Nomozov, A.
K. (2025). STATE OF STUDY OF THE PROCESSES OF OBTAINING
MONOCALCIUM AND MONOPOTASIUM PHOSPHATE.
Medicine, pedagogy
and technology: theory and practice
,
3
(1), 595-605.
Eshkoraev, S. (2024). REUSING PHOSPHATE MINE TAILINGS IN MEMBRANE
FILTER
PRODUCTION:
MICROSTRUCTURE
AND
FILTRATION
APPROPRIATENESS.
Technical science research in Uzbekistan
,
2
(7), 17-23.
Eshkoraev, S. (2024). ADVANCEMENTS IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT:
SCIENTISTS HARNESSING LOCAL RESOURCES FOR POLYPHOSPHATE
FILTERS.
Medicine, pedagogy and technology: theory and practice
,
2
(9), 6-9.
Eshkoraev, S. (2024). INNOVATIVE METHODS IN WATER PURIFICATION:
PAVING THE WAY FOR SUSTAINABLE CLEAN WATER SOLUTIONS.
Journal
of universal science research
,
2
(11), 458-463.
Eshkoraev, S. (2024). INNOVATIVE METHODS IN TEACHING POWDER
METALLURGY.
Journal of universal science research
,
2
(11), 451-457.
SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
319
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
Munira, X., Samariddin, E., Hilola, A., Jahongir, A., Murodjon, J. R., & Shahzoda, M.
(2024). THE PROCESS OF CRUSHING AND MIXING SYLVINITE
ORES.
Universum: технические науки
,
10
(12 (129)), 32-37.
Кадирова, Х. А., & Кадирова, Н. А. (2020). Формирование национального взгляда
у будущих учителей (на основе народного фольклора).
Вестник науки и
образования
, (5-2 (83)), 42-45.
Khasiyat, K. (2019). Spiritual culture as a factor of personality socialization. In
Bridge
to science: research works
(pp. 186-189).
Кадирова, Х. А. (2018). К ВОПРОСУ О ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ПРОЕКТИВНОЙ
МЕТОДИКИ ДЛЯ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ХАРАКТЕРА МЕЖЛИЧНОСТНЫХ
ОТНОШЕНИЙ В СУПРУЖЕСКИХ ПАРАХ С РАЗЛИЧНЫМ СТАЖЕМ
СОВМЕСТНОЙ ЖИЗНИ. In
Инновационные подходы в современной науке
(pp.
85-88).
Юзликаев, Ф. Р., & Кочкарова, Д. А. (2022). Формирование организаторской
культуры студента технического вуза в ходе обучения.
Юзликаев, Ф. Р. (2022). Технология мониторинга качества учебного обучения в
интересах устойчивого развития образования.
Юзликаев, Ф. Р. (2020). ОсновныЕ функцИИ учителя-бАкАлАврА современноЙ
школЫ.
World Science
,
2
(2), 35-38.
Юзликаев, Ф. Р. (2020). ОСНОВНЫЕ ЗАТРУДНЕНИЯ МОЛОДЫХ УЧИТЕЛЕЙ
В ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ОБУЧЕНИЯ.
Актуальные научные исследования в
современном мире
, (3-5), 120-125.
Юзликаев, Ф. Р. (2019). ПедагогическаЯ технологиЯ конструированиЯ
учебнОгО процессА. International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social
Science, (5 (17)), 12-16.
Юзликаев
Ф.
Р.
(2019).
ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКАЯ
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ
КОНСТРУИРОВАНИЯ УЧЕБНОГО ПРОЦЕССА. International Journal of
Innovative
Technologies in
Social
Science, (5
(17)), 12-16. doi:
10.31435/rsglobal_ijitss/31082019/6617
Юзликаев, Ф. Р. (2019). КОММУНИКАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ В
ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ ОБУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННОМУ ЯЗЫКУ В УСЛОВИЯХ
МОДЕРНИЗАЦИИ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ.
Актуальные научные
исследования в современном мире
, (11-6), 191-195.
Юзликаев, Ф. Р. (2014). Условия совершенствования подготовки учителей.
The
Way of Science
, 73.
SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
320
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
Юзликаев, Ф. Р. (2005). Теория и практика интенсификации дидактической
подготовки будущего учителя в системе высшего педагогического образования
(на материале педагогических дисциплин): Дис. докт. пед. наук.
Юзликаев,
Ф.
Р.
(1985).
Система
совершенствования
начальной
профессиональной адаптации молодых учителей.
Rahimova, I. (2016). THE CONCEPT «FRIENDSHIP» AND ITS REFLECTION IN
THE ENGLISH, RUSSIAN AND UZBEK PROVERBS.
PHILOLOGY,
LITERATURES AND LINGUISTICS
, 88.
Rahimova, I. (2016). THE CONCEPT" FRIENDSHIP" AND ITS REFLECTION IN
THE ENGLISH, RUSSIAN AND UZBEK PROVERBS. In
PHILOLOGY,
LITERATURES AND LINGUISTICS
(pp. 88-91).
Iroda, R., Boboxon, T., & Sobit, T. (2022). PSYCHOCORRECTIVE ANALYSIS OF
CONFLICT SITUATIONS DURING ADOLESCENCE IN INTERPERSONAL
RELATIONS.
International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education
,
14
(6).
Uktamovna, E. S., & Ruxshona, T. (2024, April). MAKTABGACHA YOSHDAGI
BOLALARDA ERTAK TERAPIYASI. In
INTERDISCIPLINE INNOVATION AND
SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH CONFERENCE
(Vol. 2, No. 19, pp. 137-143).
Uktamovna, Е. S., & Nozima, M. (2024). YEVROPA VA SHARQ
MAMLAKATLARI
TA’LIM
TIZIMIDA
PEDAGOGIK
KREATIVLIK
HOLATI.
IMRAS
,
7
(4), 121-126.
Эсанова, С. (2024). РАЗВИТИЕ СОБСТВЕННЫХ КОМПЕТЕНЦИЙ В
РЕВОЖЛАНТИРСКОЙ
ТЕХНОЛОГИИ.
Предпринимательства
и
педагогика
,
3
(4), 245-251.
Berdiyorov, B. S. (2022). Scientific and Theoretical Basis of Providing Employment
of the Population in the Conditions of a Market Economy.
Journal of Pharmaceutical
Negative Results
, 6321-6325.
Berdiyorov, B. S. (2022). PROSPECTS OF EFFECTIVE USE OF DIGITAL BIG
DATA ANALYTICS IN THE FIELD OF TOURISM.
International Journal of
Pedagogics
,
2
(12), 121-125.
Berdiyarov, B. S. (2021). USING THE CLUSTER DEVELOPMENT MODEL
TOURIST SECTOR.
CURRENT RESEARCH JOURNAL OF PEDAGOGICS
,
2
(12),
13-15.
Бердиёров, Б. (2025, February). СОВРЕМЕННЫЙ ТУРИЗМ В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ.
In
INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE “TRENDS OF
MODERN SCIENCE AND PRACTICE”
(Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 41-46).
SYNAPSES:
Insights Across the
Disciplines
Volume 2, Issue 3
321
Synapses:
Insights Across the Disciplines
Berdiyorov, B. S. (2023). “YASHIL IQTISODIYOT” GA O ‘TISH ZARURIYATI,
DASTAKLARI VA UNING O ‘ZIGA XOS TAMOYILLARI.
YASHIL
IQTISODIYOT VA TARAQQIYOT
,
1
(10), 565-570.
Primqulovich, T. S. (2024). BUXGALTERIYA HISOBINING USLUBI VA
TAMOYILLARI.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
,
2
(5), 52-
58.
