Vol. 4 No. 12 (2022): Volume 04 Issue 12

Age-related changes in auditory function in atherosclerosis are based on morphological changes in the inner ear. The problem of pathology of the inner ear, which occurs against the background of vascular atherosclerosis, has not been sufficiently studied, and therefore it is advisable to conduct further study of the state of cerebral circulation for the diagnosis and treatment of elderly patients. To achieve this goal, we examined 60 people aged 55 to 70 years. Taking into account the data on the state of auditory function, REG, ECG and other studies, patients suffering from sensorineural hearing loss on the background of atherosclerosis and osteochondrosis of the cervical spine were treated. In the presence of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, patients were recommended physical therapy, massage of the cervical-thoracic spine up to 10-20 sessions (taking into account blood pressure), complamin, calcium pangamate, cerebro-lysine, relanium. After the therapy, all patients showed an improvement in the perception of whispered and spoken speech.

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death worldwide: no other cause causes as many deaths each year as CVD.

An estimated 17,9 million people died from CVD in 2016, accounting for 31% of all deaths worldwide. 85% of these deaths were due to heart attack and stroke. Most cardiovascular diseases can be prevented by addressing risk factors such as tobacco use, unhealthy diet and obesity, physical inactivity and harmful use of alcohol through population-wide strategies [1].

In Uzbekistan, the risk of premature death (among the population aged 30-69 years) from the four major NCD groups is approximately 31%; CVD is the leading cause of death. A quarter of adults aged 18-64 and almost a third of adults aged 40-64 are at high risk of having a heart attack or stroke within the next 10 years. Men are particularly at risk for cardiovascular risk given their tobacco use and the harmful use of alcohol. In general, men tend to underuse health services; blood pressure in this population is also under-controlled [2].

The article presents a clinical case of congenital arteriovenous dysplasia – Parkes Weber syndrome of the lower extremities. The features of its clinical picture and the difficulties of diagnosis are described. It is emphasized that Parkes Weber syndrome is a rare congenital disease of the vascular system, in some cases with the absence of its typical clinical manifestations and combined with other pathologies of the veins.