Vol. 3 No. 7 (2021)

This article discusses the Kurdish problem, its actuality, some ethno-political aspects of the problem, the existence of different, sometimes contradictory approaches to issues related to the Kurds, as well as international legal aspects of the problem. The article focuses on the fact that the Kurdish problem is not only a regional problem in terms of ethno-politics, but also a comprehensive problem at the international level. It is revealed that the ethno-political issue related to the Kurds is being assessed on the basis of controversial and mutually exclusive approaches.

The economic sovereignty of the state means that the people are free to manage their national wealth, to freely determine the ways of using their natural resources for the purposes of economic and social development. At the same time, "the economic sovereignty of the state is a set of formalized rights to make decisions independently within the powers in the economic sphere" [1, 16]. It means exercising absolute control over its natural resources and taking internal control of the activities of any enterprise in all sectors of the economy. Uzbek economist M.N. Yusupova [2, 7-9] argues that the basis of economic sovereignty is not material resources and wealth, but labor resources, which is an important factor in the national awakening.

This article discusses the issues of parents who involve their minor children in such types of antisocial behavior as begging. The author analyzes the terminology, the reasons for the occurrence of such a negative phenomenon, the existing legislative norms which provide for administrative and criminal liability, the ineffectiveness of these norms in resolving the issue of punishing such parents. The author of the article comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to study each specific case of parents involving their children in begging and providing appropriate assistance to the family.

Analyzing the achievements and results of the past period, we can see that cooperation between the Central Asian states is entering a new stage at a time when multilateral cooperation around the world is in crisis and mutual trust is declining. In a historically short period, unprecedented progress has been made in relations between Central Asian states. Most importantly, important and mutually beneficial agreements have been reached on the use of borders and water resources, which were previously an obstacle to the development of regional cooperation. At the initiative of our President, new mechanisms of cooperation have been established. Examples of this are the Consultative Meetings of Central Asian Heads of State, the establishment of inter-parliamentary groups, the Council for Cooperation in Border Regions, ministerial and interdepartmental commissions, and investment funds.

This article studies principles of public-private partnership, their current appearance and importance as well as regulatory features in the form legal act in foreign experience. Conclusions and recommendations on the regulation of digital medicine are given.

This article highlights the reforms carried out in the field of judiciary in Uzbekistan today, its essence, the issues of ensuring reliable protection of the rights and interests of citizens and business entities protected by law through the court are covered. Also, the article analyzes the radical reform of the judicial system in the last 4 years, the establishment of a new judicial system in the country as a result of reforms, in particular, the implementation of major reforms in the system of selection and appointment of judges, openness to the judicial system and the introduction of information and communication systems in this area.

The article researches into the concept of scientific-legal expertise of draft laws, its goals and classification, as well as the role of expertise within the activity of the Chambers of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Also, there have been developed theoretical proposals aimed at revealing the essence and significance of scientific-legal expertise of draft laws, as well as its application in practice.

The article examines the current issues of the law and practice of family members in the Civil and Housing Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, analyzes the theoretical views of legal scholars and legislation. In practice, some problems related to the incorrect qualification of the norms for the use of property by family members were also investigated. At the same time, reasonable, constructive proposals were made for the use of the property by family members.

The article reveals the content of the concept of «exemption from criminal liability», lists the grounds for the release of a person from criminal liability. Also, proposals and recommendations were developed for the development of theoretical and practical aspects of improving the institution of exemption from criminal liability.

This article highlights certain aspects of the provision of legal services to business entities by legal consulting organizations in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The author notes that in addition to lawyers, legal consulting structures are also involved in the provision of legal services. Also, the views of Uzbek and foreign researchers and scientists on the positive and negative aspects of competition in the legal services market are analyzed. In particular, established that at the moment there is no single procedure for the provision of legal services to business entities, in this regard, the problems existing in practice and in the doctrine have been considered in detail. The author comes to the conclusion that in order to improve the quality of the provision of legal services by lawyers and other structures, in particular, to establish their professional ethics, civil liability and uniform standards for the provision of services, a special law should be adopted.