Vol. 4 No. 07 (2022)

Vol. 4 No. 07 (2022)
Published: 01-07-2022

Articles

29-40 102 25

GEOGRAPHICAL JUXTA - POSITIONING OF TROPOSPHERIC OZONE THROUGH NITROGEN DIOXIDE AS OZONE PRECURSOR WITH FOCUS ON THE COVID 19 LOCKDOWN PERIOD FOR DELHI- (2019-2021)

Dr. Priyanka Puri

Delhi city is not only the country’s capital but is also one of the top most polluted cities of the world. In this regard, pollution is discussed as a problem in a number of ways, but the pollutant is not much discussed of. The secondary pollutant of Ozone is also not much observed in literature. Ozone is a naturally occurring gas in the atmosphere but is also formed due to human activities which are generally related to the emission of nitrogen and its compounds. In this regard, the study of human activity becomes very important. The time period offered by COVID 19 provides a significant window to study pollution in ways more than one. The current study observes the relationship between Ozone and  Nitrogen dioxide taking Nitrogen Dioxide as an Ozone precursor. Results indicate that Nitrogen Dioxide does not indicate any relationship with Ozone for the city.

22-28 91 44

CRIMEAN-CONGO HEMORRHAGIC FEVER IN IRAQ (2018-2022) AND AN EDUCATIONAL REVIEW

Aamir Jalal Al-Mosawi

Background: The first patient with Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever was reported in Iraq for the first time on 3rd of September, 1979, and recurrent outbreaks were recorded thereafter with none more patients observed during the next two years. Little is known about the epidemiological state of the disease in Iraq during the previous years.                                                                                                                               


Patients and methods: An overview of the cases of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever registered by the Iraqi Ministry of Health from January, 2018 to May, 2022 is provided. An educational review is presented in the "Discussion".                               


Results: During the year 2018, there were ten cases (including 3 from Diwaniyia province)  confirmed by Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction registered by the Iraqi Ministry of Health, and death occurred in eight of the cases. During the year 2021, the Iraqi Ministry of Health reported the registration of fifteen laboratory confirmed cases of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever during the period from April to November 2021, and 5 deaths occurred. On the 27th of April 2022, the Iraqi Ministry of Health registered 17 cases of laboratory confirmed hemorrhagic fever occurred during the year 2022, and many cases were from ThiQar, and five deaths occurred.                      


Conclusion: 42 cases of laboratory confirmed cases of Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever occurred in Iraq during the period from January, 2018 to May, 2022. The disease is still endemic in Iraq and was associated with a high mortality as 18 of the 42 confirmed cases died. Therefore, we are recommending using the available research evidence suggesting the early use of ribavirin in the treatment of patients, and also using ribavirin post-exposure prophylaxis and early ribavirin treatment for workers at medium-to-high risk.                                                                                               

6-21 129 75

VICTORY OR DEFEAT? A STUDY ON WORK-FAMILY BALANCE FOR WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS’ BUSINESS SUCCESS IN SRI LANKA

D.W.C P. DAMBUGOLLA

Economic and political situation in the world is changing rapidly and these changes generated pathway for women to running a business. Even though women headed business increasing and contribute large portion to the national economy, they have problems for balancing work family conflict for the success of their business. Research objective is to investigate the impact of work-family issues for the success of women entrepreneurs’ in Sri Lanka. Women entrepreneurs selected from the VIDATHA program, Central Province, which was initiated by the Ministry of Science, Technology and Research in mid-2000. Simple Random Sampling method used to select women entrepreneurs and sample size is 65. According to the results, Women entrepreneurs face problem with balancing a role as fulfilling parental responsibility and role as a homemaker. During the start-up pace they have problem with inadequate capital for investing their business. Further on going period they faced cash-flow problem which is difficult to manage working capital. They have barriers for investing money for their business. All the respondents’ success due to their hard work which done on behalf of their business and good family support other than the Children because most of women entrepreneurs were having children who were schooling and it is a barrier for them. Among the all respondents most of them were created/pull entrepreneurs. Moral support, financial management training, and training on commercialization is necessary for them.

01-05 64 26

CONTEMPORARY PROPOSITION TO THE MODERATE OF DIRECTING BUSINESS

Elena Renat

Article manages the Contemporary administration issue related with working on the exactness of the apportion of Ordering work. Accentuation is on the need to move from the Preserve of the functioning day to the Monitor of individual Work capabilities (tasks). The primary motivation behind the article is to make the writer's idea of conquering inconsistencies between the current strategies for guideline Ordering Business and the functional need of endeavors in fostering these standards. The issue of the article lies in the way that the current Proposition to principles of the board faculty are not adequately adjusted to taking care of issues in states of scholarly Business. The fundamental finish of the article is the need of utilization of two-stage Proposition to the valuation of Ordering work, where the main stage includes a subjective examination of the construction of the business cycle, is directed after the nearby investigation of the expense of Work in the exhibition of these capabilities. The article characterizes the constraints of the use of this technique and gives suggestions for its coordination with strategies for concentrating on the expense of working time. As the subsequent ends, it is proposed to apply not for all business processes but rather for the most huge for the association.