Vol. 3 No. 12 (2021)

The article analyzes the issues of significant attention to the modernization of the irrigation system of Ferghana valley over the years of independence, providing the field  with modern equipment, protecting water resources, reclamation of irrigated lands, reconstruction, repair of hydraulic structures and increasing capital investments from year to year.

This paper expects to delineate the difficulties of the previous English state to gain a solid nearby scholastic character and profile to answer the necessities of an information based society driven by globalization. These difficulties will be investigated in the interlinked viewpoints of the ideas of advanced education (AE) center and internationalization of the AE area in Hong Kong, enlightening nearby, territorial and worldwide worries. The fundamental end is that probably the greatest test is to find some kind of harmony between powers of globalization and their outcomes upon the Hong Kong people group's requirements and upgrading attaches with the PRC as expressed in the HKSAR strategy. So the equilibrium is to be found between (public) union and (worldwide/worldwide) commitment. This profile has repercussions for carrying out a AE internationalization strategy anyplace on the planet.

The article describes the implementation of the aggression of religious extremism and terrorism in the state of Uzbekistan, as well as ways to combat its grave consequences. The article also reveals that young people are exposed to the ideological influence of religious extremism and terrorism, as well as its tragic consequences.

The article analyzes the issues of valeology and its theoretical and practical achievements, in particular, the management of individual health, strengthening its self-organization mechanisms with the helping scientific literatures and main sources.

The pragmatic aspect of personage speech characteristic in dramatic fiction is analyzed in this article. The predetermining feature of the stage dialogue is its double correlation: “From the very beginning, it receives a double function, performs a double load”: dialogue on the stage reproduces dialogue in life and at the same time “inserts” it into the system of a holistic concept characteristic of the play by an outstanding author”.

Globalization has had the greatest impact on business and trade, but it is also having an increasingly significant impact on education. Because of this, some researchers have urged for a revision of the role of teachers in order for them to better model what it means to be a responsible global citizen. In this work, I recognise the necessity for ESL/EFL teachers to re-examine their identities and duties in light of the worldwide developments that have occurred recently. At the same time, I believe that instructors should not lose sight of the necessity of polishing the craft of teaching English in order to develop their professional capital, which will allow them to better moderate the influence of globalization on their students' learning. It is the purpose of this essay to first analyze the shifting roles of teachers in a globalized world and then to discuss the ramifications of this for the teaching and learning of English language. Moreover, the notions are connected to the teaching of second language oracy (speaking and listening), which is critical in the development of essential 21st Century skills in a globalized environment. The essay also discusses ways in which teacher education that is cognizant of globalization dynamics might help ESL/EFL teachers build the knowledge and beliefs they need to be more effective in their new responsibilities as global citizens.

The article is devoted to the problem of the formation of professional competence of students of a technical university in the process of studying the Russian language, considers the conditions under which this pedagogical process will be effective.

The article discusses issues related to the development of the Aral Sea region by ancient hunters and fishermen, describes the geography of archaeological sites in the Aral Sea region, the ancient deltas of the Amu Darya as well as studies the foundations of the formation of ancient routes that connected the South Aral Sea region with adjacent territories and their importance in the development of the region.

The article discusses mythological images and motifs in the works of Sergey Esenin. The authors of the article consider that mythological motifs have played an important role in the genesis of literary subjects; mythological themes, images, characters are used and reinterpreted in literature almost throughout its history. Yesenin's mythological picture of the world became part of his poetic philosophy, reflecting the connection between man and the world, as well as the inseparable unity of all living and non-living things on earth.

This article discusses the history of migration of the population of East Turkestan in the XIX century to the Governor-General of Turkestan. Since the late 19th century, Xinjiang has been heavily dependent on interaction with its western neighbor, the Russian Empire. Russia acted as the main buyer of nuts, raisins, livestock, raw silk, tobacco, and itself supplied finished industrial goods to the western edge of China. Therefore, the Russian Empire attached great importance to Xinjiang.

The article discusses issues during the Second World War, the Soviet people’s victory over Fascist Germany was achieved with irreparable losses, tragedies and hardships. One of the most pressing issues of this period was childhood, which was the most important direction of social policy during World War II. This issue has always been in the spotlight of researchers. However, if we look at the published scientific works and research results, we can be sure that this topic is one of the least studied to date.

This article illuminated problems of politician personnel in Uzbekistan during soviet formation according to the scientific literatures and media information materials. “Research” work covers the period 25-41s of XX^th century.

This article analyzes the documents in the National Archives of Uzbekistan, which reflect the electrification process in the Turkestan region. Their scope and main content are disclosed.

This article discusses the monuments of the Great Silk Road of the Kushan period in northwestern Bactria. The Rabatak inscription includes several important lists: the cities of northern India over which Kanishka claimed his rights; about the gods who were worshiped in the Kanishka dynastic temple in Rabatak; and the predecessors of Kanishka, his great-grandfather Kuyul Kadphizes, the founder of the Kushan dynasty, his grandfather Vima (I) Taktu and his father Vima (II) Kadphises. The name Vima Taktu is also attested, presumably as the name of the reigning monarch, in the Bactrian inscription at Dasht-e-Navur, where several inscriptions in Bactrian, Kharosthi and undeciphered script are inscribed on the same rock.

This article provides an analysis of comparative materials on the Uzbek culture of communication based on the theory of proxemics, common in anthropology and ethnolinguistics. The ethno-local aspects of Uzbek proxemic behavior are revealed. Proxemics is a branch of social psychology and semiotics that deals with the study of the spatial and temporal sign systems of communication, and expresses a person’s tendency to communicate with certain individuals through the distance between them.

The article examines the role of the influence of ideology on social life, as well as the role in the life of society, its importance in the development of the state, as well as topical problems associated with ideology.

This article discusses the origin of ecotourism as a result of the growing popularity of international tourism, the growing anthropogenic burden on natural and social resources, cultural and historical tourist resources, and many other factors.

The article discusses with the topography and stages of development of military architectural structures of the ancient Khorezm oasis, including the stages of formation and development of the ancient Khorezm military architectural structures in the VI millennium BC, i. e. from the Neolithic period to the ancient period are also discussed.

The article presents the stages of the history of the formation of the development of heraldry in Uzbekistan. The importance of studying heraldry is revealed, the possibilities and advantages of this science are described. The author substantiates the science of studying heraldry in art education.

The article addresses the sources and semantic evolution of the concept of genre. The genre has been explored as one of the most important categories of poetics.

This article discusses methodological and organizational conditions in the formation of professional activity of students. Proponents of the integrated education system believe that the content of education, which is the basis for the general systematization of integration, depends on the scientific knowledge, which is secondary to the relationship, the structure of activities reflected in the systematization of general sciences, the structure of the individual.

This article discusses trade issues in Central Asia in XIX century Anglo-Russian competition. If trade through Khiva and the desert had not continued, it would have been possible to talk of this level of trade in the 1970s. From this it can be concluded that trade between Khiva and the Turkmen land has its own characteristics, which is confirmed by the list of goods sold. Some areas of Bukhara could not support the Afghan claim because Russia was under its influence. Information available at the British Foreign Office confirmed Russia’s position.

In the postwar years, the tax system in the Soviet state remained practically unchanged. In the postwar years, work has intensified to restore agriculture and implement state plans. Taxes were lowered and abolished to revive the economy, military taxes were abolished in 1946, and taxes were levied on multi-tiered payments to the country’s small families, homeless and lonely.

The article describes the emergence and development characteristics of the specific aspects of Kindiktepa settlement, the history of the study, the similarities and differences of urban and rural type settlements. Location dimensions, housing structure studied. Monumental buildings, farmers’ residences and household items were also analyzed.

The article analyzes the role of folk games in the development of children’s thinking and the formation of a culture of recreation with the help of data from the scientific literature. In addition, games have been studied to help children understand and influence the world around them, to develop their mental, moral, volitional and physical qualities, and to educate people through play.

This article discusses aphorisms of the English languages and  similarities and differences of aphorisms, sayings  and proverbs. An aphorism is a comparatively wide term that summarizes the concepts of proverb, parable, interpretation, and wise saying that express the idea of wisdom. The main feature of the aphorisms is the brief artistic expression of a wise, typical thought, in which the expression, not the image, is the leader of meaning.