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ENRICHMENT OF BREAD AND BAKERY PRODUCTS WITH
BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES
Kobilova Nilufar Khudoyshukurovna.
Karshi State Technical University,
Karshi, Uzbekistan
nilufar.kobilova90@mail.ru
Elmurodov Asilbek
Student of group OOT-203-22
Abstract:
The article explains the possibilities of using new types of additives
obtained from local raw materials in the formation of quality indicators of bread and pasta
products enriched with biologically active substances and mineral substances.
Key words:
bread, pasta, chemical composition, wheat flour, spinach powder,
linseed, sesame flour, wheat flour, proteins, fats, carbohydrates.
Introduction
. Today, providing the world's population with high-quality food
products with high nutritional value and safety, and developing resource-saving
technologies are important tasks. Enriching the basic recipes of bread and pasta products
through the use of new types of raw materials and by-products, and developing functional
products are of great importance. In the world, there is an increase in the level of demand
for bread and pasta products, and scientific research is being conducted to determine the
technological properties and composition of bread and pasta products. [1,5,4] In this
regard, special attention is paid to improving the technological properties and quality
indicators of bread and pasta products using new and modern methods of physicochemical
analysis, increasing their physiological and biological nutritional value.
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Relevance of the topic:
In recent years, our republic has achieved significant
progress in modernizing food production, introducing resource-saving technologies based
on deep processing of local raw materials, and reducing the share of imported raw materials
and food products. The Strategy of Actions for the Further Development of the Republic
of Uzbekistan sets out important tasks for “...development of production sectors,
modernization and diversification of industry, application of energy-saving methods with
low material consumption in practice, ensuring the nutritional safety of food products,
production of competitive and export-oriented products that replace imports”.
In this regard, it is important to significantly increase the range of bread and pasta
products, use additional products to improve quality indicators, develop types of products
that improve health or reduce the risk of disease, identify effective processing methods,
and develop technologies for increasing the range of bread and pasta products.[2,7,3]
The purpose of the study is to improve the quality of bread and pasta products using
effective additives with mineral substances and expand the range of products, develop
types of products that improve health or reduce the risk of disease.
The objectives of the study:
to analyze modern information on the use of plant raw materials and mineral additives
in the production of bread and pasta;
to study the chemical composition of plant additives and justify the feasibility of their
use in the production of bread and pasta;
to determine the effect of the additives under study on the course of the technological
process, the quality and nutritional value of the finished product;
to summarize the results of the study and, based on them, develop technological
instructions for industrial production, determine the economic efficiency of the
developments.
- the studied products are flaxseed, spinach powder, flaxseed and kernels, sesame
flour and kernels, celery, which are not used for full and direct sale, as well as partially
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defatted flaxseed and sesame seeds. This product, like flaxseed powder, has an unbalanced
composition of proteins, fats and carbohydrates.
The scientific significance of the research results is explained by the theoretical
substantiation of the possibilities of using new types of additives obtained from local raw
materials in the formation of quality indicators of bread and pasta products enriched with
biologically active substances and minerals.[6,8,5]
The practical significance of the research results is to expand the range of bread and
pasta products with high nutritional value, develop their recipes and reduce the
consumption of high-grade wheat flour and oils for the preparation of bread and pasta
products, and improve product quality indicators, enrich them with minerals, biologically
active substances, and vitamins.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, through the effective use of local raw materials and
additives used in them, an assortment of bread and pasta products with high nutritional
value is developed.
References:
1.
N.Kobilova, R,Adizov, K.Madjdov. Improvement of quality and indicators
wheat mixing amaranta flour . Austrian Journal of Technical and Natural Sciences, 2020.
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хлебопекарного производства» Орел 2010, -с.210.
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N.X.Qobilova ,D.T.Shukurov,L.J.Xushmurodov //SULI UNINI QO’SHISH
ORQALI NONNING REOLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARINI YAXSHILASH VA UNDAN
FOYDALANISH ASOSLARI/ Yangi O'zbekiston taraqqiyotida tadqiqotlarni o'rni va
rivojlanish omillari/ 6-to’plam 4-son aprel 2024,65-69 betlar.
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Boymuradov
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N.
X.
XAVFSIZ
OZIQ-OVQAT
MAHSULOTLARI ISTE’MOLI VA GENETIK MODIFIKATSIYALANGAN
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Кoбилова Н. Х., Мухаммаддаминова Д. Б., Курбанов Ш. Ш. РАСЧЁТ
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ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ
ОТ
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ПОЛУОБЕЗЖИРЕННОЙ ЛЬНЯНОЙ МУКИ В ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕ ЛЕПЁШЕК
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