Volume 03 Issue 03-2023
44
American Journal Of Applied Science And Technology
(ISSN
–
2771-2745)
VOLUME
03
I
SSUE
03
Pages:
44-47
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
705
)
(2022:
5.
705
)
(2023:
7.063
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
ABSTRACT
In the modern rapidly developing era, environmental pollution, an excessive increase in household and technical waste
are among the pressing problems that concern the population of the whole world. This has a serious impact on human
health, as well as the disappearance of all living beings and flora and changes in genetics. Naturally, the main cause of
damage to this planet is man. Although we cannot completely stop this situation, we can do our part to prevent
pollution of nature.
KEYWORDS
Ecotourism, Trash cans, Beach, Up to date, Polyethylene, Nature.
INTRODUCTION
After the pollution of the environment, the demand for
ecologically clean, harmless environment increases.
This leads to the development of "Ecotourism". It will
be useful to organize "Ecotourism" objects so that we
can preserve and show the beautiful nature for the
future generation. Litter generation: Container ships
have been found to throw 10,000 containers into the
sea every year (usually during storms). One of the most
famous cases occurred in 1992 in the Pacific Ocean,
when thousands of rubber ducks and other toys fell
into the sea. Today, these toys, known as Friendly
Floatees, can be found all over the world. However,
Research Article
INCREASING ATTENTION TO SANITARY AND HYGIENIC CONDITIONS
AND THE ENVIRONMENT IN THE AREA OF ECOTOURISM FACILITIES
Submission Date:
March 21, 2023,
Accepted Date:
March 26, 2023,
Published Date:
March 31, 2023
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ajast/Volume03Issue03-08
Rakhmonov Gayrat Fazliddinovich
Trainee Teacher Bukhara Engineering And Technology Institute Uzbekistan
Usmonov Erkin Toyirovich
Assistant Bukhara Engineering And Technology Institute, Uzbekistan
Journal
Website:
https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ajast
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Volume 03 Issue 03-2023
45
American Journal Of Applied Science And Technology
(ISSN
–
2771-2745)
VOLUME
03
I
SSUE
03
Pages:
44-47
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
705
)
(2022:
5.
705
)
(2023:
7.063
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
scientists used this event to better understand ocean
currents. And this is far from an isolated incident. The
average decomposition time of plastic products
created using various technologies is from 400 to 700
years. Plastic bags that people use every day
decompose in nature in 100 to 200 years. This is the
opposite of the strength and durability of plastic
products. At the same time, a glass bottle can
decompose up to 1 million years. The main concern is
that plastics can fall to the ground, break into small
particles and release chemicals added to them during
the manufacturing process into the environment. It
can be chlorine, various chemicals, for example, toxic
or carcinogenic flame retardants. These chemicals can
leach into groundwater or other nearby water sources.
This water can cause serious harm to those who drink
it.
Also, so-called biodegradable plastic can release
methane when it decomposes, a very potent
greenhouse gas that contributes significantly to global
warming. Much of the damage is caused by plastic that
people throw away or end up in landfills on their own.
Harmful effects of waste: Plastic pollution manifests
itself in many forms, such as clogging of water bodies
(disposing of waste in rivers, lakes, seas, oceans),
water pollution with plastic particles, plastic nets, etc.
A large number of plastic products produced each year
are disposable: single-use packaging items or products
that are usually always thrown away within a year.
Often, consumers of various types of plastic products
use them once and then throw them away or replace
them.
Microplastic dust appears as a result of the breakdown
of bags and bottles, when washing, when the fibers of
synthetic clothing are cleaned, spread around or fall
into the sewer; microplastics are then brought to
agricultural
fields,
washed
into
seas,
etc.
Microparticles can float in the air for a week and
Volume 03 Issue 03-2023
46
American Journal Of Applied Science And Technology
(ISSN
–
2771-2745)
VOLUME
03
I
SSUE
03
Pages:
44-47
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
705
)
(2022:
5.
705
)
(2023:
7.063
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
therefore travel great distances, crossing continents
and oceans. The study found that 84 percent of the
microplastics in the air rise from intercity highways and
highways - the result of the natural mixture of tires.
Another 11% rises from the surface of the ocean. Thus,
in the western part of the United States, 1,100 tons of
microplastics are constantly flying in the air, which also
poisons areas far from civilization. Plastic pollution
sometimes causes plastic rain - a new type of acid rain
- this type of toxic precipitation is found in countries all
over the world. (Fishing nets) Fishing nets forgotten or
abandoned by fishermen in the ocean, sea, lakes, rivers
are a serious threat to fish, dolphins, sea turtles,
dugongs, seabirds and other aquatic inhabitants. The
nets restrict the movement of the animals, causing
them to die of starvation and infection, and from
suffocation they must rise to the surface to breathe.
Beach cleaning or cleaning is the process of removing
solid debris, thick chemicals, and organic debris
deposited along a beach or shoreline by water
currents, local visitors, or tourists. People pollute the
beaches with plastic bottles and bags, plastic straws,
fishing gear, cigarette filters and many other things
that cause environmental degradation. Every year,
thousands of volunteers scour beaches and shorelines
around the world to clean up this debris. These
materials are also called "marine debris" or "marine
pollution" and their number is increasing due to
anthropocentric activities. There are several main
sources of beach litter. such as beach users, oceans,
sea and river currents. Many beach lovers leave litter
on the beach after their vacation. In addition,
chemicals such as marine debris or crude oil wash out
of the oceans or seas and accumulate on beaches. In
addition, many rivers bring garbage to the beaches of
cities. These pollutants harm marine life and ecology,
human health, and coastal tourism. If the population of
our planet leaves in this way, the next generation may
not leave even a trace of the current green nature.
Everyone should think about this and know that they
can make a small contribution to the preservation of
nature. We must start this action now or we may be
late. We need to increase the love of nature among the
young generation. I think that it is necessary to
implement the necessary methods to increase love for
nature in schools and pre-school educational
institutions. In today's rapidly developing age, it is
appropriate to form a feeling of love for nature in
cartoons intended for children. At the same time, I
Volume 03 Issue 03-2023
47
American Journal Of Applied Science And Technology
(ISSN
–
2771-2745)
VOLUME
03
I
SSUE
03
Pages:
44-47
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
705
)
(2022:
5.
705
)
(2023:
7.063
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
think that the development of "Ecotourism" will have
a good effect. Because the goal of ecotourism is "to
enjoy nature without harming it and accepting it as it
is. "I also want to suggest a new look of waste bins
in the pictures below, in recreation areas, parks and all
places where people get crowded, in order to protect
our mother nature from pollution.
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