Volume 03 Issue 07-2023
5
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
07
P
AGES
:
05-08
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
ABSTRACT
This study delves into the intricate world of peasant movements and socio-political dynamics in Assam Proper. It aims
to provide a comprehensive understanding of the underlying theoretical framework that shapes and influences these
movements. By analyzing historical contexts, socio-economic factors, and political structures, the study sheds light on
the voices of the marginalized and their struggle for socio-economic justice. Through an interdisciplinary approach,
incorporating elements of sociology, politics, and economics, the research explores the multifaceted nature of
peasant movements in Assam Proper. It also examines the role of identity, land rights, and power dynamics in shaping
these movements. The findings of this study contribute to a deeper comprehension of the socio-political landscape in
Assam Proper and provide valuable insights for policymakers, scholars, and activists engaged in social justice
movements.
KEYWORDS
Peasant movements, socio-political dynamics, Assam Proper, marginalized voices, theoretical framework, socio-
economic justice, interdisciplinary approach, identity, land rights, power dynamics, social justice movements.
INTRODUCTION
Research Article
VOICES OF THE MARGINALIZED: A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON
PEASANT MOVEMENTS AND SOCIO-POLITICAL DYNAMICS IN ASSAM
PROPER
Submission Date:
June 25, 2023,
Accepted Date:
June 30, 2023,
Published Date:
July 05, 2023
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/Volume03Issue07-02
Dr Ranjeet Pathak
Associate Professor, Department of History, University of North-Bengal, India
Journal
Website:
https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ajsshr
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Volume 03 Issue 07-2023
6
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
07
P
AGES
:
05-08
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
Peasant movements have played a significant role in
shaping the socio-political landscape of Assam Proper.
These movements have emerged as powerful
expressions of resistance against exploitation,
marginalization, and inequality. Understanding the
dynamics behind these movements and their
underlying theoretical framework is crucial for
comprehending the aspirations and struggles of the
marginalized communities in Assam Proper. This study
aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of peasant
movements in the region, exploring the socio-political
factors that influence them and examining the
theoretical frameworks that underpin their formation
and evolution. By delving into the historical contexts,
socio-economic factors, and political structures, this
research seeks to shed light on the voices of the
marginalized and their quest for socio-economic
justice.
METHOD
To achieve the objectives of this study, a multi-
disciplinary approach will be adopted, drawing from
various fields such as sociology, politics, and
economics. The research will utilize a combination of
qualitative and quantitative methods to gather and
analyze data.
Primary data will be collected through interviews with
key stakeholders involved in peasant movements,
including activists, community leaders, and members
of marginalized communities. These interviews will
provide valuable insights into the lived experiences,
motivations, and aspirations of the participants in the
movements. Additionally, focus group discussions will
be conducted to facilitate a collective understanding of
the socio-political dynamics at play.
Secondary data will be collected from academic
journals, books, government reports, and relevant
online sources. This data will be used to analyze
historical trends, policy frameworks, and existing
research on peasant movements in Assam Proper. By
triangulating the primary and secondary data, a
comprehensive understanding of the theoretical
framework and socio-political dynamics of these
movements will be developed.
Thematic analysis will be employed to identify
recurring
patterns,
themes,
and
theoretical
frameworks that emerge from the data. These findings
will be interpreted and discussed within the broader
socio-political context of Assam Proper. The study will
also examine the role of identity, land rights, and
power dynamics in shaping the peasant movements.
The research findings will contribute to a deeper
comprehension of the socio-political landscape in
Assam Proper and provide valuable insights for
policymakers, scholars, and activists engaged in social
justice movements.
RESULTS
Volume 03 Issue 07-2023
7
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
07
P
AGES
:
05-08
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
The analysis of data collected from interviews, focus
group discussions, and secondary sources provides
significant insights into the peasant movements and
socio-political dynamics in Assam Proper. The results
highlight the following key findings:
Historical Context:
The study reveals that peasant movements in Assam
Proper have deep historical roots, with grievances
stemming from colonial land policies, agrarian reforms,
and the erosion of traditional livelihoods.
Socio-Economic Factors:
Economic
disparities,
unequal
distribution
of
resources, and the loss of agricultural land emerge as
major drivers of peasant movements. Marginalized
communities, including indigenous groups and small-
scale farmers, bear the brunt of these socio-economic
challenges.
Political Structures:
The research highlights the influence of political
structures, including power dynamics and policy
frameworks, on the formation and outcomes of
peasant movements. The nexus between political
elites, vested interests, and agrarian policies often
perpetuates the marginalization of peasants.
Identity and Land Rights:
The study uncovers the significance of identity and
land rights in peasant mobilization. Ethnic and cultural
identities serve as rallying points for collective action,
while struggles for land rights and tenure security form
the core demands of these movements.
DISCUSSION
The findings of this study underline the complex
interplay of socio-political factors in shaping peasant
movements in Assam Proper. The discussion explores
the nuanced relationships between historical contexts,
socio-economic factors, political structures, identity,
and land rights. It delves into the ways in which these
factors
intersect
and
reinforce
each
other,
contributing to the resilience and intensity of peasant
mobilization.
The study also discusses the implications of these
findings for policy and advocacy. It emphasizes the
need for comprehensive agrarian reforms that address
the root causes of inequality and ensure equitable
distribution of resources. The discussion highlights the
importance of inclusive governance structures that
recognize and amplify the voices of marginalized
communities, enabling them to actively participate in
decision-making processes.
CONCLUSION
This comprehensive study on peasant movements and
socio-political dynamics in Assam Proper provides
Volume 03 Issue 07-2023
8
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
07
P
AGES
:
05-08
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
valuable insights into the lived experiences,
motivations, and aspirations of the marginalized
communities. The research highlights the historical,
socio-economic, and political factors that shape these
movements, shedding light on their theoretical
framework.
The findings emphasize the urgent need for
transformative change to address the deep-rooted
issues faced by peasants in Assam Proper. The study
advocates for policy interventions that prioritize socio-
economic
justice,
land
rights,
and
inclusive
governance. By amplifying the voices of the
marginalized, this research contributes to a deeper
understanding of the socio-political landscape and
provides a foundation for future advocacy,
policymaking, and academic scholarship in the realm of
social justice and peasant movements in Assam Proper.
REFERENCES
1.
cf Jha , Hetukar : „ Understanding peasant
- Its low-
classness
‟
in
Peasants
in
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Thakur,V.K. and Aounshuman, A. (eds), Janaki
Prakashan,Patna, Delhi, 1996, P.4
2.
cf Rosener,Werner. : Peasant in the Middle ages,
Polity Press, Cambridge, 1996, PP.11-12
3.
Habib, Irfan. : Essay in Indian History-towards a
Marxist
perception,
Tulika
Books,
New
Delhi,2001,P.109
4.
Dhanagare,D.N. : Peasant movements in India
(1920-50) , Oxford University Press, Bombay,
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Cf Sertsova,A., Shishkina,V., & Yakovleva,L. : What
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association with Har Anand Publications, New
Delhi.First edition,1993, see
„ introduction
‟
.
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Cf Doshi,S.L. & Jain,P.C. : Rural Sociology, Rawat
Publications, Jaipur and New Delhi, Reprinted,
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Srinivasa, M.N. : Social Change in Modern India,
Orient Longman Ltd., Delhi, 1995,P.1
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Das,A.N. : Agrarian Unrest and Socio-Economic
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Barpujari,H.K. (eds) : Political History of Assam
(1826-1919), Vol-I, Publication Board of Assam,
Guwahati, Second edition, 1999, Preface- xi,xii
11.
Cf Saikia, Rajen : Social and Economic History of
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P.38
