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TYPES OF EDITING OF A LITERARY TEXT: STYLISTIC,
COMPOSITIONAL, LINGUISTIC
Yulduz Uktamovna Ishmatova
Senior Lecturer, Diplomat University, Uzbekistan
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15285562
Abstract
The article discusses the types of editing of literary texts - stylistic,
compositional and linguistic editing. The process of editing literary works is
important in ensuring that the text is clear, fluent and effective. Stylistic editing
is aimed at adapting the text to stylistic or lexical rules, compositional editing is
aimed at harmonizing the structure and parts of the text, and linguistic editing is
aimed at correcting grammatical, spelling and punctuation errors. Each type of
editing has its own complex and specific tasks, helping to ensure the writer's
goal and the effectiveness of the work. The article is aimed at identifying the
need for editing literary texts and its importance.
Keywords:
Stylistic editing, Compositional editing, Linguistic editing,
Lexicon, Stylistics, Punctuation, Text structure, Effectiveness, Spelling
Introduction:
This article examines the main types of literary text editing -
stylistic, compositional and linguistic editing. Editing a literary text is an
important and complex process of literary work, editing a text is aimed at
further improving the writer's work, eliminating its mistakes and shortcomings,
and ultimately giving it an impact, aesthetic form and content. Literary text
editing is divided into several types, each of which serves to perform specific
tasks. In the process of writing a piece of fiction, its structure, style and language
aspects require the main attention. These types of editing ensure that the text is
highly expressive, flowing and aesthetically fluid. In stylistic editing, attention is
mainly focused on lexical and stylistic elements, and in compositional editing,
attention is paid to the arrangement and compatibility of parts of the text. In
terms of language, editing means that speech expressions are correct, full and
fluent.
The main part:
The main goal of stylistic editing is to ensure the stylistic
integrity of the text. In this process, the writer's incorrect lexical and stylistic
choices are corrected. For example, if the author describes a character with a
professional or scientific appearance, then he should use words that are
understandable and clear to the public. The main emphasis in stylistic editing is
that each word, phrase and paragraph should correspond to the general style of
the text, its content and the specific purpose of the writer.
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Important elements of stylistic editing: Lexical and stylistic choices;
Compatibility of words and their use; Descriptive methods; Speech emotional
effects
Compositional editing is aimed at editing the structure, order and mutual
arrangement of parts of the text. In this type, it is important to correctly divide
the author's clear and precise thoughts into parts that complement each other.
For example, the introduction, development, and conclusion of a story or novel
should be consistent, and each scene should be consistent with each other.
Objectives of compositional editing: Improve the order of the text; Strengthen
the connections between the parts; Ensure the logical development of the story.
Linguistic editing - ensures that the text is clear, fluent, and understandable.
This type of editing corrects the writer's language rules, incorrectly used words,
and grammatical errors. Important aspects of linguistic editing are grammatical
correctness, punctuation, word matching, sentence structure, and avoiding
language overload. Objectives of linguistic editing: Ensure the grammatical
correctness of the text; Check the correct use of punctuation and words; Make
the text fluent and understandable
Editing a literary text is a complex and unique process, each type of which
ensures that the text is clear, effective and aesthetically pleasing. The methods of
stylistic, compositional and linguistic editing are interconnected and
complement each other. Stylistic editing ensures the stylistic and lexical writing
of the text, compositional editing ensures its order and parts, and linguistic
editing ensures its adaptation to grammatical and linguistic rules.
Each type of editing serves to improve the text and adapt it to the writer's
purpose. In this process, the editor should strive to preserve the original clarity
of the writer, as well as make changes aimed at enhancing the overall impact of
the text. Also, close cooperation between the editor and the writer during the
editing process is one of the main factors in ensuring creative success.
Conclusion:
Editing of artistic text is an integral and responsible process of
literary creation, which plays a decisive role in the perfection of the work in
terms of form and content. In the editing process, the idea, style and artistic
solutions of the writer are not only fully expressed, but also are ensured to be
conveyed to the reader in an effective, fluent and logical way.
Stylistic editing forms the artistic style, lexical richness and aesthetic
content of the text. At this stage, word choice, phraseology, descriptive
techniques, and stylistic devices are analyzed to ensure their appropriateness to
ACADEMIC RESEARCH IN MODERN SCIENCE
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the text. The author will have the opportunity to increase the level of influence
while maintaining his style of speech.
Compositional editing serves to control the internal structure of an artistic
work, the connection between parts, and the orderly and logical development of
the plot line. The correct organization of the balance, plot and time sequence in
the introduction, climax and final parts of the work ensures artistic
completeness.
Linguistic editing is aimed at ensuring grammatical correctness, adherence
to spelling and punctuation rules, and the meaningfulness and clarity of word
and sentence structure. This type of editing makes the text easy to read,
understandable, and technically effortless.
In general, these three types of editing are closely related, and their joint
and effective use turns the text into a complete work of art. The editing process,
based on the harmony between the writer and the editor, literary culture, and
critical thinking, makes the creative product more profound, effective, and
meaningful. Editing is not just a matter of correcting errors, but also a process of
shaping artistic thought, refining style, and enhancing creative results.
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