Vol. 3 No. 06 (2022): Volume03 Issue06

Although the realities of life of our ancestors were the primary basis for the emergence of riddles in the historical-folklore process, mythological views, ancient rituals, word magic and beliefs related to the taboo tradition played an important role in its formation. The article describes the mythological concepts that form the basis of the formation of Uzbek folk riddles on the example of an analysis of an Uzbek riddle.

With the development of the world economy, there are more and more engineering projects in various countries, and the scale is getting larger and larger, and municipal road engineering is one of the main engineering projects. The application of new materials in municipal road projects can effectively avoid safety problems, reduce production costs and improve road quality. Based on this, this paper first expounds the important role of new materials in municipal road construction, analyzes the safety problems existing in municipal road construction, and studies the application of new materials in municipal road construction, so as to play a certain reference significance for the use of new materials in municipal road construction.

The present paper is about the discourse occurrence of the screenplays. It discusses gender stereotypes in the Uzbek and Turkish screenplays and schematic, emotional, and evaluative images of men and women in screenplays.

Today, many linguists are studying the national-cultural specificity of the phraseological systems of languages.

This study focuses on the ways in which the category of phraseological compounds in English is expressed between languages and between levels, mainly free expressions, stable compounds, phraseological confusions and expressions using lexical-semantic features of phrases, the study of the origin of phraseological compounds and it involves a historical approach to it.

In linguistics, an in-depth study of the word, its semantic-structural properties, the relationship of terminologists to any phenomenon or process due to the universality of the name, the two-sided nature of the term, the word can perform a nominative or determinative function.

The article deals with the work of representatives of the literary environment of Kokand, in particular, the contribution of Ghafur Ghulam to the study of the life and work of Muhammad Aminkhoji Muqimi. On the example of the academic poet’s letters, the issue of his attitude to the mukimi traditions is studied.

The article reveals the semantic features of the Turkic lexical units in the text of the epic “Malika ayyor” (Princess Cunning), which were widely used in the ancient Turkic language and are typical of modern Uzbek literary language, such as uzatmoq (pass), ichmoq (to drink), bolalamoq (to have children), bitkazmoq (finish), yasamoq (to make), el (nation), yo‘l (the way), olmoq (to take): The semantic features of these words taken from the text of the epic are analyzed based on primary sources.

This paper targets underlining the utilization of writing as a well known strategy for showing both essential language abilities (for example perusing, composing, tuning in and communicating in) and language regions (for example jargon, language and articulation) in our times. Explanations behind involving artistic texts in unknown dialect homeroom and primary standards for choosing appropriate scholarly texts in unknown dialect classes are focused on in order to make the peruser acquainted with the hidden reasons and models for language educators' utilizing and choosing abstract texts.

This paper examines the ethnic and spiritual factors of the Uzbek community, its customs and traditions, such as the organization “Mahalla”, hashar (voluntary group work), wedding, gap-gashtak (party), hospitality, as well as the role of public opinion in strengthening the culture of communication and national identity.

The lexicon of many invaluable literary and artistic works created at different stages of the Turkic language also serves as a rich source for the study of the lexical layer in many aspects, including many ancient, mostly unique elements closely related to the material culture of the people.  The identification and study of such words provides valuable material in restoring the process of semantic development of the dictionary of  Turkish languages, which is one of the main tasks of comparative-historical lexicology.

This article will likewise look at vocation open doors as language subject matter experts and different professions upgraded by unknown dialect abilities, as well as the significance of making a practical system for inspiration to enable U.S. understudies concentrating on unknown dialects to accomplish the degree of unknown dialect capability required in the work environment. To achieve the required change in perspective, a maintainable system for fruitful unknown dialect learning would likewise require preprofessional and vocation situated programs in unknown dialects included under the umbrella of Dialects for Explicit Purposes and Business Language Studies. The proposals of the Cutting edge Language Affiliation report, "Unknown dialects and Advanced education: New Designs for an Impacted World," with its proposed change of the customary 2-level framework into an "integrative methodology with various pathways to the major, obviously exhibit the significance of projects in Dialects for Explicit Purposes and Business Language Studies. Ends and future requirements likewise incorporate the importance and significance of high-profile organizations, for example, "Numerous Dialects One World," the foundation and implementation of unknown dialect prerequisites, the significance of legacy language speakers, and the need for a brought together essential promotion crusade uniting all areas of the Language Endeavor.

The article is devoted to the features of the "family chronicle" genre in modern American literature. It summarizes the works of American writers of the second half of the XX and XXI centuries, created in the genre of family chronicles. These are the works of Irwin Shaw, Ann Tyler, and Julia Alvarez.