ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ
https://scientific-jl.org/obr
Выпуск журнала №-70
Часть–3_ Мая –2025
384
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OF LANGUAGE UNITS IN SOCIAL NETWORK POSTS
LINGUISTIC EXPERTISE.
Rahimkulova
is the daughter of
Lobar
Hamro qizi
lobarlobar102@gmail.com
Teacher of the Department of Philology
and Language Teaching, Karshi
International University
Tashkent state Uzbek language and
literature named after Alisher
Navoi PhD student of the university
Abstract.
This article discusses the linguistic examination of language units in
social network correspondence. Skills for conducting linguistic examination of social
network correspondence are given. The importance of language and speech units in the
process of linguistic examination was shown.
Key words:
language and speech units, oral and written speech, phoneme, sound,
lexeme, morpheme, emotionality, social unity, social networks, linguistic expertise.
In today's era of rapid development of science and technology, the role of social
networks in every aspect of social life is incomparable. There is no field or science that
has not been penetrated by social networks and has not gained practical importance.
Increasing integration of industries, occurrence of various problematic situations
today requires cooperation between industries and interaction between disciplines. It is
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ
https://scientific-jl.org/obr
Выпуск журнала №-70
Часть–3_ Мая –2025
385
2181-3187
the widespread use of social networks in social life, in particular, in science, education,
technology, judicial system, household services, state bodies and other fields along
with conveniences, it also serves to present various conflicting situations, criminal and
administrative offenses in a new way. In a word, crimes are appearing in a new way.
It is known that there are many types of crimes in the field of law. Therefore, one type
of speech conflict is a speech crime by its nature, which differs from other crimes in
that they use language as a weapon of crime, which can have unexpected consequences.
[Uzbek court linguistics [Collective monograph]./Sh.H. Shakhabitdinova, M.Sh.
Sodikova, M.T. Akhmedova, Sh.Kh. Yuldasheva, Kh.T. Ismoilov, S.S.
Kamolkhodjaeva, E.E. Kurbanov, M.M. Akhunov – Andijan: Step by step print: 2020.
– 12 p.]
Due to the rapid development of social networks and the fact that they require
little time and investment in terms of use, such crimes are gaining momentum. It is this
situation that requires the mutual cooperation of the judicial system, criminology,
psychology and linguistics, and imposes greater speed and responsibility on the
representatives of this field. Linguistic expertise is an important field in finding
solutions to such problems. In the analysis of problematic social network
correspondence in linguistic expertise, it is carried out in relation to the analysis of
language and speech activities and units.
In world linguistics, the concept of language and speech and their units have
been studied in detail and scientifically justified by several scientists. Today's era is
focused on analyzing and studying language units in correspondence of social
networks. Language units: phoneme, lexeme, morpheme; speech units: sound, word,
phrase, sentence. Language and speech units can be analyzed in harmony. Language
units serve as the material basis for speech units. It is in correspondence that the
importance of these units is very important, because one phoneme forms all the other
units of the language and all the speech units. No correspondence exists without
sentences, sentences without compounds, compounds without words, and words
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ
https://scientific-jl.org/obr
Выпуск журнала №-70
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386
2181-3187
without sounds (phonemes). To sum up, no type of correspondence can be formed
unless there are units of language and speech, whether oral or written.
Correspondence in social networks is dialogic, monologue, polyological and other
forms. Dialogical speech is the first speech. It reflects sociality and is a direct organizer
of live communication. Linguistic examination is carried out on the basis of language
units. This means that criminology and the legal system should be inextricably linked
with the field of linguistics.
Linguistic examination of social network correspondence is carried out on the
basis of the following steps.
-
Examining correspondence reflecting issues of slander, humiliation, insult;
-
Examination of social network correspondence intended for announcements and
advertisements;
-
Examining language units in social network correspondence of an external
character;
-
Examination of correspondence involving sexual relations;
-
Examination of controversial social network correspondence to protect the
honor, dignity and business reputation of a person;
-
Examining social network correspondence aimed at putting psychological
pressure on people;
-
Social network correspondence intended to provide scientific information and
skills;
-
Determining the territorial affiliation of individuals as a result of examination of
language units in social network correspondence;
As a result of examination of language units in social network correspondence,
it will be possible to determine aspects such as age characteristics, mental state,
character, territorial affiliation of individuals, which will help in identifying the author
of anonymous correspondence.
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ
https://scientific-jl.org/obr
Выпуск журнала №-70
Часть–3_ Мая –2025
387
2181-3187
Also, the mental state of the author of the correspondence serves as a practical skill to
find a solution in the affirmative correspondence. Mental violence carried out through
information about the intention to commit threatening-socially dangerous actions
[Khabarova, 2006,8]. Signs of threats through social network correspondence are
examined as follows:
1. Conducting an examination when a case of demanding funds based on the threat
of public distribution of personal information is observed
2. Examination of threatening correspondence with the request to distribute
information of various extremist nature to groups and channels;
3. To carry out an examination of correspondence in which sexual intimacy is
requested based on the threat of public distribution of pictures and video data to women
and girls;
4. Conducting expertise in threatening situations where various video, audio and
messages posted on social networks are required to be removed from social networks
within a certain period of
References:
1. Uzbek court linguistics [Collective monograph]. / Sh.H. Shakhabitdinova, M.Sh.
Sodikova, M.T. Akhmedova, Sh.Kh. Yuldasheva, Kh.T. Ismoilov, S.S.
Kamolkhodjaeva, E.E. Qurbanov, M.M. Akhunov - Andijan : Step by step print: 2020.
– 12 p.
2. [Uzbek court linguistics [Collective monograph]. / Sh.H. Shakhabitdinova, M.Sh.
Sodikova, M.T. Akhmedova, Sh.Kh. Yuldasheva, Kh.T. Ismoilov, S.S.
Kamolkhodjaeva, E.E. Qurbanov, M.M. Akhunov - Andijan : Step by step print: 2020.
– 12 p.]
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НАУКА И ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ ИДЕИ В МИРЕ
https://scientific-jl.org/obr
Выпуск журнала №-70
Часть–3_ Мая –2025
388
2181-3187
3. Khabarova M.V. Threat to kill or cause grievous bodily harm: criminal law and
criminological aspects: based on the case law of the Krasnodar region:
author.dis...simimiy. Legal Sciences. Krasnodar, 2006.
4. Akhmanova O.S Dictionary of linguistic terms, 1966, 434 p.
