Volume 03 Issue 09-2023
270
International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
(ISSN
–
2750-1396)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
09
Pages:
270-276
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.478
)
(2022:
5.636
)
(2023:
6.741
)
OCLC
–
1368736135
A
BSTRACT
In the article, the unique features of organizing spiritual education lessons in the family, family-marriage
relations, interpersonal relations in the family, the duties of parents, instructive advice and lessons about
the duties of children, issues of education, morals, manners, household and child upbringing, preparing
girls for the future family Thoughts were given on the teachings of educational importance about education
and their importance today.
K
EYWORDS
Marriage, family, education, morality, etiquette, interpersonal relations.
I
NTRODUCTION
A person's destiny, success or failure in the future
life, happiness or unhappiness, career choice,
even his mood, his family environment are
related. The fate of the family depends on the
person himself. It is an ancient fact that the moral
image of society depends on the type of families.
Because the family is a socio-spiritual link of the
society, a small representative, and the present
day and the future of our nation are built on the
ground of the family. If there is discipline in the
family, its members will transfer these qualities to
the service process and use them in social work
activities. This causes them to perform their
duties at a high level.
Journal
Website:
http://sciencebring.co
m/index.php/ijasr
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Research Article
IN THE FAMILY SPIRITUAL EDUCATION LESSONS
Submission Date:
September 20, 2023,
Accepted Date:
September 25, 2023,
Published Date:
September 30, 2023
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-03-09-43
Davronova D Ildora Saidovna
Uzbekistan State The World Languages Department Of "Pedagogy And Psychology" Of The University
Associate Professor, Doctor Of Philosophy In Pedagogical Sciences, Uzbekistan
Volume 03 Issue 09-2023
271
International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
(ISSN
–
2750-1396)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
09
Pages:
270-276
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.478
)
(2022:
5.636
)
(2023:
6.741
)
OCLC
–
1368736135
The family is built on the basis of morality,
politeness, hard work, it is very important in
relations and communication between people,
and it is of particular importance in the character
and behavior of a person. If a family raises their
child in the spirit of love and loyalty to the
Motherland, this feeling will accompany him
throughout his life. President Sh.M. Mirziyoev
said, "The most important condition for the stable
and rapid development of the country is to
educate well-rounded, goal-oriented and active
young people who have modern knowledge and
skills and can take responsibility for the decent
future of the country." In the legacy of Eastern
thinkers, education and upbringing, in particular,
issues of family upbringing, are given a wide
place. They are children to educate society the
fate of the nation the future defines as the main
criterion those who count Their pedagogical
views at the core as a social ideal perfect a person
idea lies. They are in education social and
biological of the parties mutually relationship
about stopping and training heredity and
environment effect the same the fact that and soul
of health unit like issues to the middle they throw
Theirs mental, work, moral, aesthetic and
physical education unit and them done increase
ways about and in the family children upbringing
about thoughts this of problems many aspects
cover takes and they are specific educational
science according to views system organize is
enough That's it masterpiece from the works one
A. Fitrat's work " Family ".
Among them, A. Fitrat his own this in his work a
child in education mental education, div
education and moral education place importance
emphasizes. This is it three education the most
important moral education is considered yourself
as you wish of your child mental and physical
education with busy to be possible and from your
hand until it arrives him wise and energetic do it
But moral education demand level if not, the mind
and physical strength himself or those around to
the detriment of uses. Therefore, the child mental
and physical upbringing ineffective not stay for of
the child moral upbringing with serious engaged
in a lot movement to do that it is necessary
emphasizes - A. Fitrat.
Ethical education - human morality to maturity
deliver means, that is a person so education to do
must, verb and practice to himself and others. too
useful and benefit which brings let it be Otherwise
so to speak, of a person verb and in action good
qualities bring up means. Our country
development present new stage family in
education national of values of use modern
criteria to the middle is throwing This criteria
patriotism,
national
pride,
national
consciousness, national self awareness, national
thinking, national education like in concepts own
expression found being, they are education of the
process today's in the day development for
certain kind of one to the goal aimed at provides.
Abdurauf Fitrat is moral education physical and
mental from upbringing the next is the third joint
education as shooting, he " Human perfect,
beautiful ethics owner, to society benefit touching
a member by doing formation.. him done increase
the following system offer does.
Volume 03 Issue 09-2023
272
International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
(ISSN
–
2750-1396)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
09
Pages:
270-276
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.478
)
(2022:
5.636
)
(2023:
6.741
)
OCLC
–
1368736135
1. To the child stories by means of ethics the rules
explanation. A. Fitrat Sheikh Muslihiddin Saadi's
(XIII
century
)
maslagi
and
stories
recommendation in his works " Gulistan " and "
Bo'ston ". small stories by means of ethics the
rules statement does.
2. Educator's himself lesson to be necessity.
Educator's the word with behavior harmonious
being, he behavior with to everyone example,
example example to be it is necessary This about
take went scientific in research " person's
spiritual and moral in maturity lesson important
place holds, man character only advice, advice.
and sermon to say not attitude. and lesson forms
", including moral consciousness, moral behavior
and moral relationship harmonious without
perception is enough
3. The bad ones bad showing the good ones the
goodness by shooting on the go certain social
system and environment account get, that is
moral Education is a reality and practical aspects
with spiritual and moral environment certain
level stabilizes. So, moral education conscious
and purposeful take to go functionality provide in
man good morality to form basis will be Certain
spiritual and moral of virtues systematic analysis
society spiritual and moral environment
development developing effect shows. In
particular,
generosity
means
generosity,
goodness.. This honest and pure, hardworking,
kind to be and conscience at the command of
submissive to live Caramelness spiritual and
moral purification, disabled, orphans charity,
good make, their his heart raise, material help to
give like human qualities cover takes. A. Fitrat
him to the people goodness making the nation
promotion ". explains.
A. Fitrat passion virtue explaining so writes : " My
my dream, so and so the team letterbox
inconsequential from work forbid is to reach This
while my my work, someone me this from duty
forbid because it is not enough this my is my
right... In fact perfect a person such problem and
nonsense barriers to his mind not going freedom
with from rights uses and own duties done brings
" . After all, enthusiasm humanity honor it is to a
person dignity ato does. Of courage the truth of
the heart from the strength of the soul from health
consists of This moral virtue at the core pursuit of
goals feeling there is Har one in person this
feeling its formation. consciousness and to the
heart this virtue seed sprinkling need.
Spiritual and moral qualities of the chain next ring
stability virtue organize is enough he is great to
the goal reach for strictly is action. great affairs
and great to goals aspired to a person never one
difficulty and barriers stop can't, maybe
impatient and in a hurry people in life own goals
done increase cannot, as a result, society spiritual
and moral environment rahna puter vices root to
shoot reason will be Scientists stability virtue in
society moderate environment decision in search
important important have that emphasizing that
this Virtue, first of all one in a person, moreover,
social active and Of course, education work with
in practitioners to be need emphasizing, in the
person stability virtue formation consistent and
organic done increased will power and honest
labor demand does. This virtue a person to
discovery starts. A. Fitrat to this interesting one
Volume 03 Issue 09-2023
273
International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
(ISSN
–
2750-1396)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
09
Pages:
270-276
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.478
)
(2022:
5.636
)
(2023:
6.741
)
OCLC
–
1368736135
the story example brings. In the time of Harun al-
Rashid (9th century ). Muslim culture developed.
Even, hours invention done. Haroon al-Rashid is
one of them one To the ruler of Franco (France).
sent. Ruler great from a gift to surprise fell, watch
to members showed. Members surprised
remaining, conclusion they said : " People islam
the devil in the box put sent ” [10] . A. F
itrat
conclusion today.. now the french Sabot with
developed in the industry inventions with the
devil to surprise they are putting Another one
spiritual and moral virtue meekness to be a
person to a person brother and friend doer, good
and to goodness inviter to the feature have. A.
Fitrat " Komilu scientist people their egos ( self )
like this educate that, as a result, pardon and
madora, gentleness habits becomes ". writes. So,
gentleness pardon ( forgiveness ); compromise (
agreement ); like gentleness ( temperance ).
behaviors formation through surface will come In
itself meekness virtue one who is spiritual strong,
cheerful, to ignorance against fighter peace loving
is a human being. Gentleness content filler virtue
devotion and loyalty show, that is human and
citizenship of our rights use, all duty and our tasks
His Holiness a person position worthy to perform
means. Loyalty social ethics system as a person
two in the world luckily leading and spiritual and
moral is a factor. “ This in the world dignif
ied, in
the hereafter happy to be those who want writes
A. Fitrat, - in themselves sidq ( loyalty M.Q.)
appeared so, constant habits conversions need.
Social of communications the only one controller
sidqu is loyalty." It's a person loyalty feeling with
social useful to the individual becomes. Loyalty
good to work selfless to be as a result is formed.
In this sense, a loyal person is truthful person as
interpretation will be done. If in the family loyalty
if not, he is at home peace of mind too will not be,
therefore, it is primarily in the micro environment
moral
movement
and
in
relationships
manifestation will be
Spiritual and moral qualities integrity and
functionality in providing satisfaction to himself
special place being a person in reality honest
work through found to blessings thank you by
doing to live through human career storage and to
the good is an aspiration. Own during A. Fitrat
own in the time content found satisfaction
interpretation criticism " We. in Turkestans
strange one condition there is moral qualities and
sharia either without knowing or knowing the
commandments, that is on purpose error, strange
we understand. For example, today at home no
sitting. to the ground not coming out, effort
without doing it, he froze agreeing to bread
satisfaction that we think. wrote. This satisfaction
not laziness. and it's a shame. Satisfaction
spiritual and moral virtue as is available to things
thank you do, lust bridle at the core moral
consciousness, moral behavior and moral
relationship through himself and to the people
benefit bringer is an activity. He is humanity the
saving criterion, of morality structural part as is
available spiritual and moral environment
formation and in development moral control,
moral management and moral education task
performs. Because above given chain nations in
the system ethics social of the mind structural
part as social in the environment social education
done increases. Interesting that is, morality social
Volume 03 Issue 09-2023
274
International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
(ISSN
–
2750-1396)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
09
Pages:
270-276
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.478
)
(2022:
5.636
)
(2023:
6.741
)
OCLC
–
1368736135
education and of the mind derivative as to
understand islam in culture too was. Abu Nasr
Pharoah knowledgeable, intelligent to be ethics
without virtue imagination did not do, "
knowledge, intelligence, of course, is good ethics
with decoration it is necessary," he says.
In our opinion, the person spiritual and moral in
education the following moral to standards
justification expected the effect gives :
1. Person the will formation. Will is an inner
feeling, however important human is a virtue. The
will is in the person know, feel to do and exercise
power harvest does. By will person universe and
a person, an event and events realize is enough,
the truth deep feeling does good. and evil under
the influence of tolerance skill harvest does. " In a
person, the will is spontaneous appear not, but it
is certain time during is formed. Philosopher
scientist I. Saifnazarov own in his studies spiritual
to perfection reach mumamosini research enough
as "... perfection his in his heart, in his will natural
to aspire to justification " must " means willing..
person of society conscious individual as activity
shows that. the opposite has been and one
without will unconscious, mute and to others a
slave as is formed. Man spiritual and moral in
terms of rise as a result his will too increases.
2. Person truthful by doing adult deliver.
Truthfulness important moral value as of the
person spiritual - moral in the form of separately
place holds. To the truth aspiration person in
society own place to find help gives. In this sense,
truthfulness person character formative of the
factors is one.
3. Person humanitarian by doing adult deliver.
Humanitarianism person to the activity effect
pointer and him appraiser important moral from
principles one. Person own in the activity
humanity virtue manifestation don't do since it
belongs to the society advanced to someone circle
ca n't After all, our society development present
stage spiritual and moral education important
place holds. Because our society democratic
values acceptance by doing increasingly his.
claimants who " educate " their members
increased is going Especially different. religious
currents own fanatical, illusionistic education.
ways to stuff is trying Such in the circumstances
spiritual and moral education directions sure set
get current matter is considered In this sense,
spiritual and moral education the following to
principles
based
on:
purposefulness,
consciousness, efficiency.
Uzbekistan conditions society spiritual and moral
environment basics and standards to himself
special in character to be with attention pulls.
This about Uzbekistan Republic President of
February 18, 2020 "In society socio-spiritual
environment health care, neighborhood institute
more support and family and women with work
system new to the degree take exit measures on"
N. PF -5938 Decree important importance
occupation is enough This is it In the decree the
following mean held:
–
society and in the family healthy and stable
socio-spiritual environment and peace, harmony
and peace of mind of provision organizational and
legal mechanisms fundamentally reform to do
Volume 03 Issue 09-2023
275
International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
(ISSN
–
2750-1396)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
09
Pages:
270-276
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.478
)
(2022:
5.636
)
(2023:
6.741
)
OCLC
–
1368736135
-
"Prosperity and safe neighborhood” principle
complete and efficient current being done each
bilaterally
support,
families
and
in
neighborhoods socio-spiritual environment in
health of citizens himself himself manage organs
with near cooperation installation;
- family institute strengthening on, eng first of all,
"Healthy family is healthy the idea of "society". to
life app to do directed the only one state policy
take go, restless and problematic to families
addressed to help organize reach like issues
around solution to do mean caught.
Uzbekistan conditions society spiritual and moral
environment basics and standards in defining
philosophical thought from experiences fruitful
use it is necessary An example for, sage Aristotle
says: "Three factor people good and good
characteristic does : nature, habit and mind. This
factors in man harmonious without is available to
be need". In our opinion, it is thought attention
worthy. To him according to the person nature
understanding and his life nature laws
dependence to understand it is necessary He is
alive creature as from nature outside live can't
and for that reason to nature relatively conscious
in relation to be need. Also human. himself
belongs to has been of the people habits without
mastering society member of be ca n't He is
himself of society complete member of to be for of
the people customs, traditions and culture to
know need.
This two thing of a person smart to be
requirement is enough Smart to be each one
relationship and in action norm and in order
compliance to do means. In this sense, a person
theoretical what they know to practice can apply.
it is necessary
Because Aristotle's this opinion national society
spiritual and moral environment the basics in
defining three important aspect attention to give
that it is necessary shows. These are:
1. Naturalness. 2. Habituality. 3. Intelligence.
So, society spiritual and moral environment about
moral categories to himself special properties
have. From the above come out, the following to
the conclusion to arrive can.
First, spiritual and moral in the environment of
people mutually spiritual cooperation important
place holds. In this case, the person good and bad
distinguish, conscientious, honorable to be and
happy to live aspiration skills harvest to do to the
goal according to
Second, the person spiritual and moral in the
environment mutually spiritual and moral in
terms of bring up main from issues one. In this
case, the person the will reduce the mustache, it
truthful and humanitarian by doing adult deliver
main goal is considered
Thirdly, spiritual and moral in the environment in
person responsibility feeling bring up current
importance occupation is enough This in place in
person justice, obligation and love of life feeling
and skills harvest to do main from issues is one
Society in general spiritual and moral
environment, values moral categories basis,
universal and national qualities basically
Volume 03 Issue 09-2023
276
International Journal of Advance Scientific Research
(ISSN
–
2750-1396)
VOLUME
03
ISSUE
09
Pages:
270-276
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.478
)
(2022:
5.636
)
(2023:
6.741
)
OCLC
–
1368736135
goodness and evil discrimination, conscience,
honor, will, truth, humanity, justice, obligation
and love of life like human virtue and traits
organize is enough In itself this qualities
embodied this harmony in society social
procedures, law, manners standards realize to
get, to him compliance did without social life to
appreciate take will come
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