International Journal Of History And Political Sciences
44
https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ijhps
VOLUME
Vol.05 Issue03 2025
PAGE NO.
44-47
10.37547/ijhps/Volume05Issue03-10
National cultural centers: tolerance and solidarity symbol
Murzaeva Shakhlo Bakhtiyarovna
Tashkent chemical technology institute, " Socio-political " Department of Sciences " support doctoral student, Uzbekistan
Received:
29 January 2025;
Accepted:
28 February 2025;
Published:
31 March 2025
Abstract:
In the 16th - The article describes the development of national cultural centers operating in our country,
their role in ensuring harmony between representatives of different nationalities living in the country. At the same
time, it was analyzed based on the sources that national cultural centers are a factor of strengthening the
processes of cooperation between Central Asian countries in various directions.
Keywords:
Nation, custom, tradition, value, cultural center, harmony, cooperation.
Introduction:
National cultural centers In Uzbekistan
resident various nation and people representatives
national cultural needs to satisfy, custom, tradition and
values save stay and to future generations to deliver
service doer public organizations is considered. In our
country there is cultural centers Uzbekistan Republic
current legal and regulatory documents and own to the
charter based without legal activity showing is coming.
National-cultural of centers to oneself originality that is
- they certain to the nation typical was national culture,
language, customs, values , traditions and ceremonies
learn , save stay and from development interested was
. National cultural centers Uzbekistan citizens optional
accordingly unites.
In our country initial national-cultural centers Koreans,
Kazakhs , Jews , Armenians was established in 1989 by
. These centers truly development and prosperity to
find our country own independence caught from
entering then started. Uzbekistan independence
attitude with their effective activity to show for wide
opportunities In the first years of independence, 10
national-cultural organizations were created. centers
work take went in 1995, their number increased to 72
by 2003 and 135 enough. Today to the day come and ,
interethnic relationship and foreign countries with
friendship connections committee in our country
activity 150 national cultural center , 38 friendships
society and abroad 38 societies of compatriots with
cooperation as is coming . They republic cultural
centers , regions , cities , districts, cultural from the
centers consists .
" Education" all peoples , racial and religious groups in
the middle each other understanding , mutual goodwill
and to friendship service to do "need " . Because
education people between not only knowledge and
culture exchange provides , but them tolerance ,
respect and harmony in the spirit educates . True
progress and stable society build for each people ,
especially young people generation various nations and
religions to representatives relatively respect and open
thoughtfulness with approach Also , education process
to people not only own culture , but other the value of
peoples and traditions study opportunity create
necessary . This is own in turn , in the world peace and
cooperation to strengthen service does . So yes ,
education system only knowledge to give with not
limited to , but humanity , justice and solidarity also
promote the principles to be able " It is important ."
Uzbekistan In the Republic resident various nation
representatives socio-political, spiritual-enlightenment
and cultural to processes active participation to reach
provision
–
national-cultural centers of activity
important from directions one Also , the centers of
nations foreign in countries compatriots with friendly
cooperation to do , cultural-educational connections
installation and them also carry out development
increases . Republican International culture of the
center main tasks our country citizens between
solidarity and international harmony to strengthen
assistance is considered . In our country national
cultural centers following activity types done increases
: a) music and theater studios , mother language ,
International Journal Of History And Political Sciences
45
https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ijhps
International Journal Of History And Political Sciences (ISSN
–
2771-2222)
history , writing , literature , people verbal creativity ,
theater and painting art , national traditions and crafts
, national sports and games types study according to
study groups and Sunday schools current to the
legislation appropriate b ) national culture , national
language ; national art types and national traditions
study and promote to do for the purposes of seminars
, conferences , circles talks , festivals and meetings ; c)
choir and artistic teams organization will reach .
National-cultural centers activity Uzbekistan Republic
Ministers The court's decision of January 13, 1992 with
organization Republican International culture center
coordinates . This center international harmony
reinforcement , various nation and of the peoples
culture , customs and traditions storage and
development , their social activity increase and of the
state national policy done in increasing important role
plays . With this together , Republic International
culture center under various national-cultural centers
activity walking , they own of the peoples language ,
culture and history promote to do , young to the
generation national values absorption , also Uzbekistan
in society friendship and solidarity environment to
strengthen service does .
Uzbekistan In the Republic national culture centers
organization from reaching goal national culture ,
language , customs storage and to develop study in the
Republic every living person of the nation customs and
traditions , all nation and of the peoples interests
protection to do necessity on the surface republic in the
territory national-cultural centers organization from
doing This is the former Soviet during international
relationship to the field enough trust when not in focus
was . During this period former Soviet government
officials by one state , one people idea previously was
pushed . From this except , one the whole discredit
policy In the republics resident of nations certain
mistake and disadvantages because of nation culture
pitiful to the consequences take came . Former Union
during In Uzbekistan national in politics one-sidedness
is national culture issue no allies in the republic solution
immature was . Always , national affairs on , by the
former Center one side approached was . Culture about
thoughts in the Constitution of the former USSR
explained although , in practice these unproven was .
That's why national for culture again restoration ,
development and save stay to independence since we
achieved after state policy to the level was raised . With
this together in our country our people spiritual-
enlightenment level upliftment , culture and art
institutions material and technical base reinforcement
, field representatives support according to national
culture further develop concept approved .
Current to the day come , Central Asia in the countries
all peoples own cultural their heritage save to stay big
attention giving is coming . Today USA , Great Britain
Britain , Germany , Israel , Baltics countries , Azerbaijan
, Russia, Tajikistan , Kazakhstan , Kyrgyzstan in 20
countries like 158 organizations of our compatriots
activity walking They are " the people " "diplomacy "
mechanism active used without quiet and prosperous
life protection , foreign countries with friendly
relationship and cultural and educational connections
development , foreign in the country compatriots with
close and mutual beneficial relationships on the road to
put weighty contribution adding . Today's on the day
our country education in institutions reading in 7
languages take is underway . Television and radio
broadcast and broadcasts in 12 languages on air being
broadcast , newspaper and more than 10 magazines is
being published in the language . On this ground
residence doing various nation representatives of “
Uzbekistan
—
general " Our home !" slogan under
together , weddings , various holidays together
celebrate . Most most importantly , all brother and
brother compatriots national traditions preservation
for necessary conditions created . Today on the day
national cultural centers people diplomacy countries in
the middle mutual confidence and good neighborhood
reinforcement , adjacent countries with cultural-
humanitarian connections in expansion important
importance profession Under the influence of
globalization , which is rapidly developing worldwide,
people 's lives, worldviews, and lifestyles are changing
very rapidly.
Various nation representatives creative events , artistic
exhibitions , one from the side , the same of the nation
Uzbekistan citizen as own place that there is shows ,
second from the side , this on the ground resident all of
nations Uzbekistan people of Uzbekistan citizen that it
is manifestation strengthening , strengthening national
idea around to the merger take goes . Indeed , creative
events , artistic exhibitions , musical performances or
literary conferences every nation to the representative
own traditions , culture expression to grow opportunity
gives . With this together , like this events various
peoples representatives united , their only homeland is
Uzbekistan within one whole people as to the
formation service does . Such initiatives through
international harmony and friendship strengthened ,
each citizen Uzbekistan to the development own
contribution feels like adding . Therefore , such cultural
communication fields expansion , transnational
cooperation further develop state of the policy
important from directions one as remains .
International Journal Of History And Political Sciences
46
https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ijhps
International Journal Of History And Political Sciences (ISSN
–
2771-2222)
Culture samples wide people public by mechanic in a
way not , maybe social of life various in the fields
activity showing the most advanced people ,
intellectuals , scientists by is created , society main
many part and of culture advanced samples it is
absorbed , this and nations between harmony
providing gives . Interethnic harmony and religious
tolerance democratic society main from the principles
one Tolerance citizens between harmony providing ,
social of conflicts to the surface to come road Today not
only in our country , maybe whole Earth on the face
religious tolerance , religious interfaith mutual respect
each other understanding main vital on principle is
spinning . In this regard independence initial from the
days take gone fair politics the result , as well as our
people high qualities reason today all nation and
religious representatives in our country quiet and ahil
living , life is forgiving . Uzbekistan Republic President
Shavkat Mirziyoyev As noted , " Independence in the
years in our country international relationship in
development
new
stage
Tolerance
and
humanitarianism culture development , interethnic
and inter-civil solidarity and harmony strengthening ,
youth generation this basically To the homeland love
and loyalty in the spirit upbringing In Uzbekistan state
of the policy the most important priority from
directions one arrived was determined . Of these all in
life his/her own complete expression found ” . In
Uzbekistan done increasing international harmony of
the policy importance emphasizes . Independence in
the years international relationships development ,
tolerance culture formation and citizens between
solidarity reinforcement state of the policy priority in
the direction of In this process various nation
representatives right and interests protection to do ,
their free development for conditions create important
importance profession The President is Shavkat
Mirziyoyev's this words national unity and harmony
country stability and development main from factors
one that shows . The people various layers between
mutual respect and understanding environment
strengthening , youth generation this values based on
upbringing Uzbekistan future for important from
factors one is considered .
Central Asia region peoples Medium in the centuries
world science and culture development his/her own
positive the impact shown if , new in the century world
cultural from the achievements weighty to use National
independence in the years socio-political fundamental
reforms in our lives successful done increase ,
Uzbekistan Republic of first President As Islam Karimov
noted , " advanced countries of the peoples cultural
achievements wide promote enough creative of
intellectuals to form " It depends . " In reality , society
in progress creative of intellectuals important role plays
. Indeed , advanced countries from experience come
out , cultural achievements wide promote national and
universal values harmonization of progress important
from the conditions is one . Culture promoters not only
science and art development contribution they add ,
maybe society mind formation , age generation
spiritual maturity in the spirit also important in
upbringing factor Therefore , their creative activity
support , modern science and culture with breathless
to be conditions create current from issues one is
considered .
Democratic society various nation and peoples , social
groups and classes between cooperation , mutual
impact relations based on develops . Each people ,
nation and social of the group life , marriage conditions
, thinking in style suitable accordingly to oneself typical
cultural variety diversity to the div comes . These own
from himself cultural centers to the opening need to
the surface brings . Various peoples between various of
culture to the div on arrival natural-geographical
conditions , climate , labor organization to grow
methods important role plays . National in culture
individuality , self to the essence too much outside
many accent to give ultimately national limited , world
from civilization interrupted to stay , in the end various
nations between disagreements come to the exit
reason to be possible . To property was of relationships
diversity various social groups , classes in culture to
oneself typical differences brought City and village
culture , intellectuals and public culture from each
other differentiation never in vain It 's not like that .
differences work organization to grow methods ,
ownership various of the relationship existence with
related is , this differences artificial accordingly
strengthen them , immediately with loss is also society
for negative consequences brought Social mobility (
social class and of groups mobility or flexible ) market
relations
under
the
circumstances
objective
accordingly action to do important This profession is
legal . ethics , work release their relationship in
improvement how many important importance has if ,
different classes , social groups culture to oneself
uniqueness knowledge , perception to be in society
various social of layers in the integration important
importance profession Emile Durkheim As noted , "
labor social distribution society members between
social of solidarity further strengthening for thorough
ground creates , anew profession and of experts
appearance to be social group and layers between
relevance further " strengthens " . To this idea
according to , labor social distribution society inside
social solidarity and cooperation in strengthening
important factor is considered . Because every human
International Journal Of History And Political Sciences
47
https://theusajournals.com/index.php/ijhps
International Journal Of History And Political Sciences (ISSN
–
2771-2222)
or social group certain profession or activity with
engaged in society general to the development
contribution Addictive. New and new. profession and
of specialties appearance to be and society members
between mutual dependency increasing their to each
other need strengthens.
Such labor distribution as a result in society functional
solidarity to the div comes, that is , every person or
group own activity through others with communication
and cooperation to develop forced As a result , social
layers and groups between mutual relationship system
further strengthened , society to stability positive
impact shows . Durkheim this theory modern societies
also relevant for social solidarity and economic
development for labor distribution important factor
that it is shows.
CONCLUSION
That's it not to forget which one should one in the state
international tolerance and mutual solidarity of the
idea importance realizing unattainable because society
in life various conflicts, problems to the div they are
coming peace and to stability danger Today 's on the
day of the world some in countries happened
happening national conflicts from that evidence gives.
The opposite without, interethnic disagreements and
conflicts not only internal stability, but international
relationships are also at risk under to put possible.
Therefore for, multinational harmony storage and
him/her develop for not only legal basics, maybe
humanity, tolerance and mutual respect such as values
previously push necessary.
Last in years our society political-legal, socio-economic
appearance intensity with changing in our lives new
relationship, new opportunity and values is taking
shape is being felt. Especially, " human right and
freedoms, " law priority, " openness " and
"transparency ", " word" freedom of religion and belief
freedom, " public control
”, “gender equality ”, “ private
property "inviolability ", " economic activity
fundamental democratic principles such as "freedom ",
" harmony " concepts and vital skills current to real -
time reality around going It is noteworthy . That's how
it is. principles based on built state literally just power
popular, democratic authority is considered . National
harmony provided state and society political-legal,
socio-economic and spiritual-enlightenment roots solid
and energetic will be . For this reason . National cultural
centers of activity effective on the road to be put
country own in front of put noble and noble to goals
achieve from factors one be takes . So that's it cultural
centers activity support , conditions and opportunities
creating to give important social political importance
profession will reach .
REFERENCES
Uzbekistan national encyclopedia . First Volume 1.
Tashkent, 2000
https://dunyo.info/uz/site/innerslugmilliy_madaniy_
markazlar_faoliyati/
Mirziyoyev Sh.M. National progress our way
determination with continue bring , new to the stage
we will raise .
–
T.: Uzbekistan , 2017.
https://lex.uz/docs/-366853?ONDATE=13.01.1992
https://xs.uz/uz/post/confirmation-of-the-concept-of-
the-millij-culture-in-the-republic-of-uzbekistan
https://gov.uz/oz/news/view/9078 . IAKarimov .
Works
. Volume 6. T., “ Uzbekistan ” Juraev N.
Uzbekistan history ( National independence period )
Book 3.-
T.: “ Sharq ”, 2011. pp. 433,439.
