INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
SJIF 2019: 5.222 2020: 5.552 2021: 5.637 2022:5.479 2023:6.563 2024: 7,805
eISSN :2394-6334 https://www.ijmrd.in/index.php/imjrd Volume 12, issue 02 (2025)
160
TEACHING UZBEK COMPOSING AND COMPOSING IN MUSIC LESSONS
M.Djumaboyeva.
Kokan is an associate professor of the
Department of music education at DPI
Annotation:
This article discusses the issues of teaching Uzbek composition and compositional
creativity in music lessons and the formation of compositional traditions and compositional
activities in students.
Keywords:
musical art, centuries, spiritual value,oral style, composer, performer, musical
creativity, composing style, composer, folk music, musical education, national music, upbringing,
spirituality, artistic – aesthetic, opera, Ballet, National, classical, professional composer,
professional music, enlightener, orchestra, vocal – choir.
Introduction
Music occupies a special place in the excellent upbringing of the younger generation,
strengthening their consciousness and knowledge, expanding their worldview, daily development.
Music lessons in public schools are the worldview of students, or the personal perfection of a real
person. Prominent educator V.A.Sukhomilinsky said in his book-How to educate a person‖. ‘I
understand so, who will be the school at this time, if the main goal in it is humanity, and every
little man should be thought, Who is I forbidden? Why do I want to live in this world?
LITERATURE ANALYSIS AND METHODS
.
In addition to teaching students, it is necessary to take advantage of its cultural rise, in the
upbringing of art and literature with the means of interventionist dependence, as well as various
directions of art, artistic literature, music, Fine Arts, televedinia, radio, theater, kin ova, fields of
education in cultural paths in other people.The role and importance of the art of music in raising
the spiritual level of our people, educating the younger generation in the spirit of high human
ideas, kindness and devotion to the motherland, maturing on the basis of national and universal
values is incomparable. There are such situations in the activities of the Union of composers of
Uzbekistan regarding the fulfillment of such an important task as lagging behind the requirements
of the Times, creative slowness, lack of initiative.
Composing is an artistic tradition, a type of creative profession, musical creativity that arose on
the ground of the traditional, classical style of music in the countries of the near and Middle East.
Patriotic themes in the works of Uzbek composers and composers‖ are considered to some
extent useful to the fact that in the current era, entering the series of pressing problems, the
younger generation becomes a person who rises in every possible way. Composer (Latin:
compositor - composer, creator, creator) means author of multi-voice musical works, Music
Maker.The term "composer" became common in Italy by the 16th century. The profession of a
composer requires from the creator, along with musical-creative abilities, a special (in the field of
composition science) thorough knowledge. The composer creates pieces of music using notation,
trying to express new, individual artistic content. In this aspect, relying on the criterion of
traditionalism, it is different from the composer who creates in the Monody system.
Composing is an artistic tradition, a type of creative profession, musical creativity that arose on
the ground of the traditional, classical style of music in the countries of the near and Middle East.
1
Sukhomlinsky, V. A. I give my heart to children / V. A. Sukhomlinsky. - Minsk: Narodnaya
Asveta, 1982. - 288 p.
INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
SJIF 2019: 5.222 2020: 5.552 2021: 5.637 2022:5.479 2023:6.563 2024: 7,805
eISSN :2394-6334 https://www.ijmrd.in/index.php/imjrd Volume 12, issue 02 (2025)
161
Patriotic themes in the works of Uzbek composers and composers‖ are considered to some
extent useful to the fact that in the current era, entering the series of pressing problems, the
younger generation becomes a person who rises in every possible way. Composer (Latin:
compositor - composer, creator, creator) means author of multi-voice musical works, Music
Maker.The term "composer" became common in Italy by the 16th century. The profession of a
composer requires from the creator, along with musical-creative abilities, a special (in the field of
composition science) thorough knowledge. The composer creates pieces of music using notation,
trying to express new, individual artistic content. In this aspect, relying on the criterion of
traditionalism, it is different from the composer who creates in the Monody system.
DISCUSSION AND RESULTS.
Many important tasks for preserving and developing our rich musical heritage, organizing an
effective creative environment between representatives of the field, coordinating the activities of
creative organizations and teams, composers and composers, singers and musicians, young
performers, realizing their talents and skills, providing the necessary material and spiritual support,
and organizing a productive creative environment are waiting for a solution. expanding the
opportunities and conditions for young composers, composers and musicologists, all performers
to effectively engage in creativity; active participation in the cultural and social life of our country,
in cooperation with state bodies, non-profit organizations, media, creative associations and other
organizations in the field of Music Arts, comprehensive support of all creative artists; active
participation in the processes of preserving national and universal values, improving the field of
musical education, promoting classical and modern musical art, strengthening creative
cooperation with the Ministry of culture of the Republic of Uzbekistan, holding various creative
competitions, organizing concerts, festivals, creative evenings and other cultural and public events
aimed at stimulating the creativity of composers,expanding the scope of international cultural and
musical, the issues of preparing composers and musicologists at the level of the requirements of
the time, establishing the exchange of experience with famous composers and musicologists in
foreign countries are precisely those of our President Sh.Mirziyoyev's remarks in the decision’on
the organization of the activities of the Union of composers and composers of Uzbekistan " I
consider the further development of the art of composing and composing a big step towards the
formation of interest in music Vasan'at in young people
Uzbek musical art has been practiced by the Uzbek people for centuries as a great spiritual value.
It has been formed and developed over the years in an oral style; excellent composers, performers
have matured from among the people. Uzbek musical creativity has been formed mainly in the
style of composing. By the present time, however, the European music theory - based style of
composing also developed widely in Uzbek musical art, and in this style, Uzbek composer-
composers have also created many musical masterpieces. The main source of creativity of
composers is folk music. Uzbek composers and composers are creating in different genres of
musical art using this endless resource.Happy people should look at everything that happens in the
world with a real eye-to follow such human characteristics as beauty, patriotism, heroism,
truthfulness, overcoming one's own word.Higher goal of musical education: mature, harmonious,
cultured, able to make the younger generation inherit our national musical heritage and perceive
the richness of music, not only their national traditions, perhaps from the culture of other nations
is bokhabar, and this tradition is to bring up to respect their cultures. The importance of the
education of elegance in this benihoya is great. The history of composing in Central Asia dates
2
Resolution of the president of the Republic of Uzbekistan, PQ-3212 dated 15.08.2017
INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
SJIF 2019: 5.222 2020: 5.552 2021: 5.637 2022:5.479 2023:6.563 2024: 7,805
eISSN :2394-6334 https://www.ijmrd.in/index.php/imjrd Volume 12, issue 02 (2025)
162
back to ancient times. The talented singer , songwriter and composers of the modern sense are
Borbad Marviy, Abdurahman ibn Surayj Abduhafz Sughdiy and are known in almost all other
countries of the near and Middle East. Records have come down to us that allomas, such as Abu
Nasr Farabi and Abu Ali ibn Sina, were directly involved in composing.This was the basis for
their scientific and musical works to be inextricably linked with practice.Among the Uzbek
people, composing was especially perfected during the reign of Amir Temur and the temurians, in
particular, Babur and baburians, and in scientific and artistic literature to find its history and
definition in detail.The art of composing was especially popular in the 15th and 6th centuries:
there were also a number of poets, scientists and other composers at the same time. Abdurahman
Jami composed the" Imoma "naqshi (or"Naqshi Mullo"), Alisher Navoi composed a number of
patterns and peshraves, a work on the roads of Babur" Chorgoh savti".By this period, the
development of the main genres and forms, styles and methods of composition reached its peak.
Sources, especially in the musical treatises of Darvishali Changi (16th-17th centuries) (except for
the above), give definitions of dozens of works in amal, Qaleh, savt, chorus and jir, kor, tarona
manifestations, the names of many composers who created in each of them are mentioned.Of the
later stages of the development of composing, the period of the 2nd half of the 19th century and
the beginning of the 20th century are noteworthy. At this stage, Hamza Hakimzoda Niyazi also
created his own songs, alongside composers such as Haji Abdulaziz Abdurasulov, who created in
the traditional style. In these songs, the poet inextricably linked the nature, tone and methods of
Uzbek musical heritage with the features of music folklore of International, a number of Eastern
peoples (Azerbaijan, tatar, etc.), made extensive use of such genres as marching, waltz. At the
beginning of the 20th century, the works of Uzbek composers Thotasin Jalilov ("Dovruq"), Yunus
Rajabiy ("all of us", "Chamanzor" songs) played a positive role in the interconnection of Uzbek
composing.
Well-known musicians of the 1920s-1930s-Matyusuf Harratov, A.Umarov, singer Komiljon
Otaniyozov, M. The niyozovs also created melodies and songs that fully expressed the spirit of
the era. His contributions to the musical culture of Uzbekistan were extremely productive.
Especially in the formation of Uzbek musical drama and comedy from the 1930s to the 1940s,
stop in the development of opera in the 1950s Jalilov and Yunus Rajabiy contributions are great.
20th century Uzbek song progress Komiljon Jabborov, Fahriddin Sadigov, Imamjon Ikromov,
Nabijon Hasanov, Saidjon Kalonov, Muhammadjon Mirzayev, F. Toshmatov, in recent years
Fattohkhan Mamadaliyev, Abduhoshim Ismailov, Immortal Rasulov, A. Such composers as
Dadayev found shape in his work. The art of composing is gradually introduced into the system of
music education, the works of outstanding composers are published, special competitions are held
for the performance of these, the first studies on the work of some are being created. At times,
composers (such as Doni Zokirov, Sayfi Jalil, Dadaali Sahtqulov), who composed mainly in the
field of multi-voice music, also created melodies and songs precisely in their composing styles.
CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS.
The artists of music, the spiritual world of our nation, the exponents that have been represented in
cities, the history of compositional creativity, which has enriched its particular musical traditions
from generation to generation by going through many centuries of history, and the study of the
scientific and creative heritage of generations who have learned and contributed to the path of
progress.In the creative work of the future, it is to build on these traditions, to react taking into
account modern and universal aspects in creativity within the framework of the demand for time.
Currently, from the large-scale policy of the state aimed at creating the future of young people,
and it is a number of works on the further development of music and art that are one of the broad
opportunities created for our young people studying and working in the field of music, the youth
INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
SJIF 2019: 5.222 2020: 5.552 2021: 5.637 2022:5.479 2023:6.563 2024: 7,805
eISSN :2394-6334 https://www.ijmrd.in/index.php/imjrd Volume 12, issue 02 (2025)
163
of our country , as a harmonious generation, should study in depth Creative young people who
love music will be people who can bring our country to the jaxon arenas and show their art.
REFERENCES:
1.
O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining O‘ZBEKISTON KOMPOZITORLARI VA
BASTAKORLARI UYUSHMASI FAOLIYATINI TASHKIL ETISH TO‘G‘RISIDA,
15.08.2017 yildagi PQ-3212-sonQarori.
2.
S.BEGMATOV. BASTAKORLAR IJODI. Kasb-hunar kollejlari uchun o‘quv qo‘llanma.
TOSHKENT – «NISO POLIGRAF» – 2017.
3.
Sh, Jumaboyeva M. "FORMING THE CHILD'S PERSONALITY IN THE PROCESS OF
ACQUIRING MUSICAL KNOWLEDGE."
Web of Scientist: International Scientific Research
Journal
3.11 (2022): 128-132.
4.
Djumaboyeva,
M.
"IN
FOLKLORE-ORAL
CREATIVITY
AND
TRADITIONALISM."
ASIA PACIFIC JOURNAL OF MARKETING & MANAGEMENT
REVIEW ISSN: 2319-2836 Impact Factor: 7.603
11.12 (2022): 306-312.
5.
Djumaboyeva, M. Sh. "MUSIQA MADANIYATI DARSLARIDA MUSIQIY
SAVODXONLIK
MALAKALARINI
SHAKLLANTIRISHDA
O’QITUVCHINING
O’RNI."
Interpretation and researches
1.1 (2023).
6.
Djumaboyeva, M. "Activities Specific To Music Lessons And Requirements For The
Teacher In Using Them As A Means Of Education."
Journal of Positive School
Psychology
(2023): 877-880.
7.
Djumaboyeva, M. "FORMING THE QUALITY OF CREATIVITY IN STUDENTS BY
TEACHING
THE
LIFE
AND
WORK
OF
COMPOSER
SULAYMON
YUDAKOV."
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE & INTERDISCIPLINARY
RESEARCH ISSN: 2277-3630 Impact factor: 7.429
12.02 (2023): 30-33.
8.
Ibragimova, M. G. (2022). O ‘RTA UMUMTA’LIM MAKTABLARIDA KASB-
HUNARGA YO ‘NALTIRISH.
PEDAGOGS jurnali
,
4
(1), 174-182.
9.
PEDAGOGICAL SKILLS OF MUSIC TEACHERS M Djumaboyeva - American Journal
Of Social Sciences And Humanity …, 2024 - inlibrary.uz
