Авторы

  • М. Муминов
    Namangan State Pedagogical Institute
  • X. Муминов
    Namangan State Pedagogical Institute

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71337/inlibrary.uz.imjrd.76078

Аннотация

The article discusses the issues of children's sports psychology, the main directions in this field: cognitive and emotional processes in sports, the psychology of sports success. Also, the role of sports psychology in children's sports. The issues related to the development of motivation of psychological coaches in the field of children's sports and youth sports schools are considered. As well as diversity, there is a motive for classifying the tendency of children based on different criteria. 


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INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

SJIF 2019: 5.222 2020: 5.552 2021: 5.637 2022:5.479 2023:6.563 2024: 7,805

eISSN :2394-6334 https://www.ijmrd.in/index.php/imjrd Volume 12, issue 03 (2025)

284

DEVELOPMENT OF MOTIVATION IN CHILDREN'S SPORTS

Ph.D. M.Muminov

Namangan State Pedagogical Institute

H.M. Muminov

2nd year Master's degree Namangan State Pedagogical Institute

Keywords:

Sports psychology, Discomfort, Motivation, Motive, Search activity, Degree of

intensity, Turkish sports coach, Children's sports psychologist

Annotation:

The article discusses the issues of children's sports psychology, the main directions in

this field: cognitive and emotional processes in sports, the psychology of sports success. Also, the

role of sports psychology in children's sports. The issues related to the development of motivation of

psychological coaches in the field of children's sports and youth sports schools are considered. As

well as diversity, there is a motive for classifying the tendency of children based on different criteria.

The psychology of children's sports is one of the applied branches of psychology, the object of

which is children, and the subject is the psychological patterns of sports activity, Features of mental

processes, mental properties and mental states of children and coaches, personality and team

problems. Thus, the psychology of children's sports is based on knowledge from a wide variety of

branches of psychological science and at the same time contributes to the development of

psychology in general. A sports psychologist for children is a rare phenomenon today. Current

practice shows that psychologists who seem to be far from sports, such as school psychologists and

educational psychologists, have to get involved in the work on psychological support for sports

activities, to advise coaches, athletes, parents, and youth sports school leaders. The psychology of

children's sports is one of the applied branches of psychology, the object of which is athletes, and

the subject is the psychological patterns of sports activity, the peculiarities of mental processes,

mental properties and mental states of athletes and coaches, personality and team problems. Thus,

the psychology of children's sports is based on knowledge from a wide variety of branches of

psychological science and at the same time contributes to the development of psychology in general.

A child sports psychologist is a rare phenomenon today. Current practice shows that it is important

to be involved in the work of psychological support for children's sports activities, to advise coaches,

children's athletes, parents, and managers. Youth sports schools are run by psychologists who seem

to be far from sports: school psychologists, educational psychologists. Motivation, which awakens

children to play sports, occupies a special place in the psychological support of sports activities. The

motivation block forms the needs, motives and goals of children's sports activities. The need, or the

feeling of a child's need for something, means an imbalance with the environment. Psychologically,

this is always associated with the emergence of internal tension, more or less pronounced discomfort,

which can be eliminated only by satisfying the corresponding need. That is why any need awakens

the so-called search activity aimed at finding a way to satisfy it. Children can choose any method

they know, but in reality the scope of their choice is limited by specific conditions. Sometimes life

circumstances themselves push you to choose a certain path. And then the choice happens as if by

itself, without a clear awareness of the process. This is often how children's sports activities are

chosen spontaneously as a way to satisfy, first, perhaps only one, and then a whole set of needs. A

motive is an incentive to engage in a certain activity, to satisfy a need in a certain way. If need is the

source of activity, then motives give this activity a certain direction and keep children within this

path. Motives allow us to understand exactly why certain goals are set, and an indelible desire to

achieve them develops. Children's sports activities are characterized by a wide variety of motives.

This is understandable due to physical and mental stress, and children should know what they are

straining for. Many authors have organized the diverse motives of children's sports, classified them


background image

INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT

SJIF 2019: 5.222 2020: 5.552 2021: 5.637 2022:5.479 2023:6.563 2024: 7,805

eISSN :2394-6334 https://www.ijmrd.in/index.php/imjrd Volume 12, issue 03 (2025)

285

based on different criteria. In our opinion, the motivation of children's sports activities is outlined in

two directions. The first one examines the reasons why children they prefer one type of activity to

another, the influence of different motives, values and needs. In the second direction, an attempt is

made to explain why children work with varying degrees of intensity. It is associated with studies of

arousal and activation, which affect the intensity of performing motor tasks. The reasons why

children engage in a particular sport can be very different, and it is difficult to reduce them to some

obvious principles. Not only are there different motives that result in an athlete becoming a member

of a team, but also the motives that awaken an athlete to perform during the season or in a particular

game or competition. Coaches most often have to work with children who have already formed

basic needs for success and direction of activity. For example, a boy whose parents (especially his

father) always set clear and easily achievable goals for him. goals and assistance provided to him at

the same time, most likely, there will be a low level of need for success. A child who has never been

praised or encouraged for his success will also have low achievement needs. On the other hand, if

the parents (or at least one of the parents, preferably the father) They set difficult but achievable

tasks for their son and left him to his own devices. to achieve success and then be praised, then he is

likely to have a high need for success, which will positively affect his attitude to sports. A coach

who works with a child with a high level of achievement needs should behave differently than with

a child who has which has a low need for success. In the latter case, the child needs to be re-

educated, encouraged for success, supported emotionally and shown that a high result can be

achieved by their own efforts without the help of outsiders. A teenager who has developed a

purposeful character due to his early achievements and independence should be dealt with in a

different way. Sometimes he needs to be supported after a loss or to help relieve fears and anxiety in

situations where he may fail. Moreover, children with a high level of motivation to achieve success

tend to reduce the need to establish social connections with others. Based on the above, the

conclusion is that in the future, the role of a psychologist along with a coach in the development of

children's sports is enormous.

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Библиографические ссылки

Гогунов Е.Н., Мартьянов Б.И. Психология физического воспита-ния и детского спорта. – М., 2002.

Клименко В.В. Психомоторные способности юного спор0тсмена. –

Киев, 1987. – 165 с.

Кретти Б. Дж. Психология в современном спорте. – М., 1978.

Озеров В.П. Психомоторные способности человека. – Дубна: «Фе-никс+», 2002. – 320 с.

Родионов А.В. Психодиагностика спортивных способностей. – М.:

ФиС, 1973. – 216 с.

Уэнсберг Р.С., Гоулд Д. Основы психологии спорта и физической

культуры. – К.: Олимпийская лит-ра, 2001. – 335 с

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