INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
SJIF 2019: 5.222 2020: 5.552 2021: 5.637 2022:5.479 2023:6.563 2024: 7,805
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DIGITALIZATION AND INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF THE
CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY IN UZBEKISTAN
Sobirov IIhom Husanovich
Samarkand State University of Architecture Construction,
Associate Professor of the " Economics " Department
Abdukarimov Abduxoliq
Student of Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service
The scope of creativity in our country is expanding every year. New houses, large factories, modern
infrastructure facilities are being built. Naturally, in order to carry out such large-scale works in a
high-quality and timely manner, qualified builders and designers, stable organizations are needed.
There are about 22,000 construction-contracting organizations in our country, and most of them do
not keep information on the number of employees and professional qualifications.
The fact that all constructions in the regions have been handed over to single customer service
organizations has a negative impact on the indicators. While in advanced foreign practice,
construction safety, quality and results are controlled, in our country all efforts and resources are
spent on process control, and quality is secondary.
It is necessary to create a healthy competitive environment among the project institutes, develop
clear criteria for conducting tenders based on foreign experience, and introduce an electronic system
in this regard.
Improving the norms and rules of urban planning and the activities of single customer service
organizations has become a requirement of today.
The level of use of information technologies in the construction sector remains low. In particular,
the processes of creating projects, carrying out expertise, issuing construction permits, and
controlling construction-contract works are still being done on paper. A geoinformation system that
provides information on where and what can be built for investors and entrepreneurs has not been
established.
In accordance with the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated March 13, 2020
No. PF-5963 "On additional measures to deepen reforms in the construction sector of the Republic
of Uzbekistan", a strategy for modernization, rapid and innovative development of the construction
sector of the Republic of Uzbekistan for 2020-2025 was developed.
The purpose of the strategy is to implement centralized changes in the construction industry, aimed
at forming modern methods of managing the construction industry, increasing investment
attractiveness in the implementation of projects, and introducing innovative solutions to the
construction industry.
According to the strategy developed on the basis of the decree, the main directions of modernization,
rapid and innovative development of the construction industry of the Republic of Uzbekistan were
defined as follows:
digitalization of the construction industry by creating additional subsystems and databases;
INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL FOR
RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
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eISSN :2394-6334 https://www.ijmrd.in/index.php/imjrd Volume 12, issue 04 (2025)
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modernization of the regulatory framework in the field of urban development and adaptation
of foreign regulatory documents;
improvement of the system of complex development of settlements;
to improve the position of the Republic of Uzbekistan on the indicator "Obtaining
construction permits" in the "Doing Business" international index by simplifying some permit
procedures in the construction sector;
development of the mortgage loan market and the construction of multi-apartment houses by
attracting public funds for the construction of housing on the basis of a share in the construction of
housing real estate;
application of innovative technologies to development of building materials and construction
of objects;
step-by-step transition to enlarged indicators in mutual calculations between participants of
investment projects;
improving the principles of licensing, taking into account the liberalization of the
institutional framework, strengthening the potential of project and contract works;
improvement of the system of expert work by canceling the state expertise in the estimate
part of the project;
improvement of the construction quality control system by directing the state, authorship and
technical control to the non-state sector;
organization of modern project institutes with the participation of advanced foreign
companies by selling a package of shares to advanced foreign investors;
improvement of the system of training, retraining and improvement of qualifications of
personnel in the field of construction, taking into account the use of modern and innovative methods
of training;
formation and strengthening of the institution of non-state customers, taking into account the
liberalization of the state segments, when implementing projects from state and equivalent sources
of financing;
development of scientific potential in the field of construction and architecture by increasing
the effectiveness of fundamental, research and applied scientific researches and developments;
to strengthen the requirements for labor protection and safety equipment during construction
and installation works at construction sites;
development of human capital, improvement of material and technical support of
construction bodies and institutions, creation of new mechanisms of social and material stimulation
of workers.
It is proposed to implement the following target indicators for the implementation of the 2020-2025
strategy of modernization, rapid and innovative development of the construction industry of the
Republic of Uzbekistan:
By 2025, the operation of the electronic platforms of the national information system
"Transparent Construction" will be covered up to 100% throughout the republic;
Increase the share of Eurocode adaptation in the field of urban planning to 50% by 2025,
taking into account the geological, natural-climatic, seismological and other characteristics of the
Republic of Uzbekistan;
By 2025, the share of information on the objects of the state urban planning cadastre
geographic information system, taking into account the expansion of geoportal functions, will be
published for open use;
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RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
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Improving the position of the Republic of Uzbekistan in the direction of "Dealing with
Construction Permits" of the international index "Doing Business Index" from the current 61.7
points to 78.2 points by 2025;
establishment of 15 modern project-research institutes by 2025 with the involvement of
advanced foreign project organizations;
By 2025, increase the share of non-governmental organizations performing customer
functions to at least 25 percent of the total number of objects included in the Investment Program;
By 2025, the share of the introduction of the "volumetric method" should be increased to
25% of the total number of construction objects in the republic..
The strategy defines the goals, tasks and priority areas of the development of the
construction industry, the directions of transformation and reform of the construction
industry in 2020-2025, the development of proposals and scientific ideas based on the
experience of the transformation of the construction sector of foreign countries and taking
into account world trends in the field of construction.
REFERENCE:
1.
Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated May 12, 2020 No. PF-5992 on
"Strategy for reforming the banking system of the Republic of Uzbekistan for 2020-2025".
2. Sobirov, I. Kh., Sh. Atabaeva. "WAYS OF USING REMOTE BANKING SERVICES IN THE
DIGITAL ECONOMY." Archive nauchnyx issledovany (2022).
3. Sobirov, I. X., P. Sobirov. "STRATEGIC INNOVATION DEVELOPMENT STROITELNOY
OTRASLI UZBEKISTAN." Problemy ustoychivosti razvitiya social-economic system. 2022.
4.
Собиров, И. Х., М. Джураева. "СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЕ ВЕНЧУРНОГО
ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЯ
ИННОВАЦИОННОЙ
ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ."
Проблемы устойчивости развития социально-экономических систем
.
2022.
