The steady increase in the incidence and mortality of the population from cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is one of the most important factors in the formation of a difficult demographic situation in the world, from which society suffers significant human losses and economic damage.
Aging is a decrease in the orderliness of body structures with age and an increase in their degree of wear, which is expressed in a decrease in the viability of the body, a decrease in functionality and adaptability, as well as an increase in the likelihood of diseases and death from various causes.