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532
FOREIGN IN COUNTRIES TREASURY OF ACTIVITY MANAGEMENT
EFFICIENCY
Sholdarov Dilshod Azmiddinovich
Tashkent State economics university professor
Navruzova
Beautiful Scholar daughter
Tashkent State economics university teacher
Abstract:
In the article treasury
financial stability and efficiency in provision international
experience seeing
Globalization and market in the environment dynamic changes under
the circumstances state funds
how management necessity and in the treasury management
studied . Authors by developed in countries treasury main functions and tasks analysis , for
example , money flow planning and management , capital structure optimization , risks
management , banks with each other connections and investors , as well as control and report .
Authors current trends and problems , digitization , automation , integration and order to plant
such as treasury services right experiments seeing published . In the article treasury of
the state strategic finance main element that emphasized management and competitiveness and
stable development important factor is considered
Current economic under the circumstances treasury activity organization budget
income
and expenses , financing efficiency increase , control reinforcement and effective management
necessity is born
Keywords
: finance , budget , budget
execution , risk, management , efficiency ,
digitization , treasury system , bonds .
Introduction
Today on the day to the economy very many innovations and changes introduction in our
country every one field his/her economy further to raise service In particular , institutional
reforms state finance in the field wide in the field done This is being increased . practices based
on events , first of all , world - recognized and world in countries from the test past treasury
system , budget from funds effective use done increase separately confession with highlight The
state budget treasury performance all of income concentration , state budget and state targeted
funds , as well as budget organizations from the budget outside single treasury of funds to the
account income and their all expenses done increase provides
Treasury state budget funds and from the budget outside funds funds activity over fast
control and monitoring done from increasing consists of . Treasury service committee
from
the duties one and state debts and to them service show
processes , state funds ,
accumulation
opportunity giving state financial resources right
movement and budget
organizations budget from funds effective use to provide .
Literature analysis
Scientist VD Fetisov
It says that the budget performance the most many
main financial
performance representative budget process responsible stage one or the other this territorial
1
Finance. Textbook edited by Professor Romanovsky MV - M.: 2001,219 p
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533
structure plan . His purpose of the state enough at the level financing and income own on time
and complete to take based on in budgets in mind caught events see is to provide [ 1].
M. V. Romanovsky
stating that " the budget done increase income income from providing
consists of and approved federal, Russian Federation and local oneself
himself/ herself
management organs of subjects budgets within expenses financing [ 2].
A.M. Godin, N.S. Maksimova
Budget done increase formation with related operations set in
view holds and budget funds and from them It says use [ 3 ].
Budget performance in the field competent organs to the system finance bodies , money and
credit organs and state ( city ) financial control organs , their every one own tasks will do and
designated powers within works .
Treasury to systems loaded main functions of the following consists of :
a) passive role , that is treasury
own
activity resources approved to budgets appropriate
budget to institutions simple distribution with limits ;
b) active accordingly treasury
obligations and expenses pay
according to restrictions
installation possible
c ) treasury organs known expenses operations done to increase permission to give possible but
in advance designated criteria is based on . Different countries budget of execution different
from models they use .
Great Britain and Joint
States such as countries the most wide to the authorities has was
treasury
system . Therefore for his/her budget performed role hyperactive . Example for , in
the USA treasury additional accordingly security functions all countries for general was
main economic and financial aspects The Treasury also provides financial
in inspections
participation will reach .
France , Brazil , Australia such as in countries treasury very many
wide to the authorities
has and their role is active . Other one row developed West
in countries treasure functions
more limited . These include Canada, Germany , and Italy .[5]
Result and discussion
Foreign countries treasury
organs of activity they activity efficiency and efficiency increase
opportunity giving row aspects separately attention
focus First , the treasury
organs by
own
valuable papers , for example , for 3-5 years expected payment
for the period has
treasury bills independent release possible . In France treasury organization It was built in
the 12th-14th centuries. right it comes , that's it at the moment come first times state money
and the king's property from each other separate taken . France Treasury
through Central
government and local authority of the organs expenses is being held . In 2021, the Central the
government expenses 647 billion to euro close in the amount of organization found . At that time
local authority of the organs expenses 342 billion to euro equal ( an increase of 8 % compared to
2018 ) . Treasury organs activity efficiency increase according to priority tasks three to the
2
Godin AM, Maksimova NS, Podporina IV Budget system of the Russian Federation. - M.: Danilov IK, 2003, 356 p
3
Godin AM, Maksimova NS, Podporina IV Budget system of the Russian Federation. - M.: Danilov IK, 2003, 356 p
4
Nesterenko TG Budget according to the rules // Budget, 2014. No. 8.89 p
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direction to be First , the federal budget expenses according to performance provide Second , a
single treasury account sheet funds forecast function execution provide need .
American state budget to the results coming if we were income big part treasury
by
controllable from bonds receipts organization will reach .
For 2025 source according to USA government expenses .
The US government treasury
by done increaseable expenses February 2025 603 billion US
dollars per month organization achieved . Including social safety the most many
from
expenses one if so , national defense expenses the most less cost that is 65 billion US dollars
organization The analysis also showed that social
safety costs 631 billion US dollars
organization Social
security expenses to the composition population confidential
information with related
safety in consideration taken . For example social on the networks
information or bank account number with related information etc. understood . Current on the
day digitization and integration with related
information confidentiality storage important
from issues one to be is coming . Information management money funds efficiency pointer
provides .
Conclusion
Conclusion instead of this highlight must be developed countries experience this shows that
treasury
from funds use budget performance in the process alternative from methods one
Treasury based on budget from funds in use control reinforcement and loot - plunder to
do of the circumstances prevent to take for current under control done The budget will also be
increased . organizations leaders separated budget from funds productive to use encourages .
5
Data from fiscaldata.treasury.gov was used.
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Foreign countries treasury
system first of all to us open information and information
analysis to do opportunity gives . Emphasis it is necessary in our republic treasury
service
with related operations information openness on the principle unfounded .
Literature list
1. Finance. Textbook edited by Professor Romanovsky MV - M.: 2001,219 p
2. Godin AM, Maksimova NS, Podporina IV Budget system of the Russian Federation. - M.:
Danilov IK, 2003, 356 p.
3. Premchand A. Public Expenditure Management. 1994 International Monetary Fund
4. Nesterenko TG Budget according to the rules // Budget, 2014. No. 8.89 p
5. Sarantsev VN Comparative analysis of the functions of treasury authorities of foreign
countries // Budget, 2010. No. 1.123-p / TERRA ECONOMICUS, 2014. T . 12. No. 2-2. S.
91-95.
6. US Treasury Website –
7. Steven M. Bragg. "TREASURY MANAGEMENT" The Practitioner 's Guide.
8. T. Eshnazarov . State budget treasury
performance develop factors . “ Budget to the
execution treasury
system current of reaching current Republican Scientific and Practical
Conference on " Problems of conference materials collection . – Tashkent: "IQTISOD-
MOLIYA" publishing house , 2011
