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USE OF PARONYMOUS WORDS IN AGRICULTURE
Islamova Shahnoza Abdurakhmonovna
Renaissance Educational University
Teacher of the Department of Philology
E-mail:
Abstract:
In the era of globalization, when the agrarian network is entering into direct
cooperation with abroad, it is also urgent to study the phenomenon of paronymism in this area.
The article examines the paronymous features of only 4 words and their meanings with the
reference to the "Annotated Dictionary of the Uzbek language".
Keywords:
agrarian sphere, dictionary, paronymity, pronunciation, research.
Paragraph 5 of the Decree of the President of Uzbekistan dated October 20, 2020 "On measures
for the further development of the Uzbek language and improvement of language policy in the
country" sets out the task of creating educational dictionaries for all types of lifelong education
on the basis of existing dictionaries in the Uzbek language, which serves to ensure its
implementation. In the era of globalization, when the agrarian network is entering into direct
cooperation with abroad, it is also urgent to study the phenomenon of paronymism in this area.
Analysis and formation of a dictionary of the Uzbek paronym words within the agrarian sphere
plays an important role in the following systems and directions:
— in natural language processing. It serves as an important guide in the creation of an audio
database for linguistic software for automatic translation, speech synthesis and speech
recognition software; in the creation of linguistic ontology and cyberlexicography.
— teaching the Uzbek language to foreigners, correctly translating directly texts;
— in the study of the description of pronunciation (paronym) words in agricultural education;
— the agrarian sphere in the process of writing in scientific texts in the appropriate use of
pronounced words that have become historical, literary, and even Isttorism and archaisms;
— to find the source language of paronyms in determining the etymology of paronyms in
scientific research;
— in the formation of the skill of correct pronunciation of pronounced words in the speech of
translators, speakers, speakers and journalists;
— to achieve the correct pronunciation of paronyms in the speech of industry professionals;
In the 6-volume "Annotated Dictionary of the Uzbek Language" we will see the paronymous
feature of the following words.
Agrarian as a term
In other senses
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ABZAL [ABSTRACT]
[f.
j'jj'
or
j' ja' — an
instrument, a work instrument] A set of tools
necessary for the riding or attachment of a horse to a
cart.
'Patch them up,' he cried angrily, angrily—a
bunch of screams, jazz, yugan—he threw away the
horse squires with a swig and a few stitches.
G'.
Ghoulam, the resurrected corpse
AFZAL [PREFER]
[a.
- eng fozil, eng
Virtue]
1
(mainly with ch. k., in juxtaposing two
nar- sa together)
yah- shi, excellent, more.
It's
better to walk without a noble one.
Proverb. —
Every word you say . . . is better than gold for it.
Aibek, Navoi
ARIQ 1
An artificially formed waterway, a passage
and the water in it.
One man was digging a ditch, and
many people drank water.
Proverb.
Even if your
father dies, clean the ditch and drink water.
Proverb.
2
A special waterway drawn in a cultivated area for
planting and irrigating crops, a moat.
ORIQ [SKINNY]
Flesh unfleshed; thin, lean,
lean meat.
A skinny man. Go skinny. Dust will be
poured on a skinny horse.
Proverb.—
The skinny
boy's radiant eyes of the skinny boy who sat on the
Po's table were still in the middle.
MJsmoiliy,
Fergana t.o.
Oriq yer [Skinny soil]
is a poorly fertile soil in
which the plant lacks the necessary nutrients.
OXUR [READ]
-
A device (container) for feeding livestock (sheep,
goats, cows, horses).
Horse oxuri. Beef oxtail. 'He
took water from a stone-iron well several times,
watered the horses, and poured almonds into the
troughs,' he said.
H. G'ulom, Feruza.
OXIR [END ]
\
Then, finally] 1
The last boundary of the
elongated thing, the last part, the foot.
"Nusratbek's house is located at the end of one of
these deserted, quiet streets, on the border of the
pakh-tazor.
S.Nurov, Maysalami does not blow
frost.
OXIR II
\
BAND
I
[f.
- "to bind", "block", "to cover" fl. hoz. z.
oz.]
4. Thin part of the fruit of trees (apples, pears,
cherries, grapes, etc.), melons (melons, watermelons,
cucumbers, tomatoes and other plants) that attaches
to a tree branch or leaflet.
Cherry Band. Grape band.
'Then what if I seized the grass-weaving sugarcane,
which was like the head of a horse, by the band, and
pulled it away, and the snow would burst?'
S.Anorboev, Co-conversations.
BANT [TAPE]
\moisture.
Band - ribbon, ribbon;
knot] A ribbon, jig, etc., tied in a butterfly, or in
this way.
These works of art were decorated with
floral patterns reflecting roses, dragons, bird
wings, bands.
"Science and life".
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The paronymous nature of only 4 words was observed in the article . From this it was found
that the word
ORIQ
[SKINYK] is a paronym with the word
ARIQ,
and the word
OXIR
in the
paronym
OXIR - OXUR
is used colloquially
in the paronym
OXIR
.
References:
1.M.Abjalova "Dictionary of paronym words in the Uzbek language" Termez 2022
2. 6 volumes "Annotated dictionary of the Uzbek language"G'. Ghulam 2023
